Ceramic raw material crushing device
By designing the adjustment structure and auxiliary structure in the ceramic raw material crushing device, effective filtration and classification of ceramic raw materials is solved, and the problem of inefficient classification efficiency after crushing of ceramic raw materials in the prior art is improved, and the efficiency of the crushing device is used.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421332609.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
After the existing ceramic raw material crushing device is crushed, it is difficult to effectively classify qualified and unqualified ceramic raw materials, resulting in personnel needing to use tools to conduct cumbersome screening, which is inefficient.
A ceramic raw material crushing device is designed, and the adjustment structure includes a filter mesh and a collection box. By setting up the adjustment structure and auxiliary structure, the filtering and classification of ceramic raw materials can be achieved to avoid the mixing of unqualified and qualified ceramic raw materials.
By setting up adjustment structures and auxiliary structures, the efficiency of the use of ceramic raw material crushing device is improved, the screening process is simplified, the workload of manual screening is reduced, and the overall efficiency of the crushing device is improved.
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Figure CN222709863U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic pulverization, in particular to a ceramic raw material pulverization device. Background Art
[0002] The ceramic raw material crushing device consists of a support frame, a rotating device, a silo, an inlet and an outlet pipe. It is mainly used to crush ceramics. The main components of ceramics include aluminum oxide, vanadium oxide, sodium oxide and potassium oxide. Ceramic raw materials can also be used to make ceramic tiles, tiles, cement, etc., and have a wide range of uses.
[0003] In the prior art, a crushing device is used to crush ceramic raw materials. However, after the crushing, there will be qualified and unqualified ceramic raw materials. Since the structure of the crushing device is relatively simple, qualified and unqualified ceramic raw materials will fall into the container along with the discharge pipe, which requires personnel to use tools to screen the ceramic raw materials, classify the qualified and unqualified ceramic raw materials, and re-crush the unqualified materials. When the number of crushed ceramic raw materials is too large, the workload required for screening will also increase, and the physical strength of the personnel is limited. The screening speed will decrease after working for a long time, which will lead to the problem that the screening efficiency of the ceramic raw materials will also decrease. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcoming of the prior art that the efficiency of screening ceramic raw materials decreases, and proposes a ceramic raw material crushing device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a ceramic raw material crushing device, comprising a support frame, a rotating device is installed on the upper surface of the support frame, a silo is installed on the inner wall of the support frame, an inlet is installed on one side of the silo, a discharge pipe is installed on the lower surface of the silo, and an adjustment structure is provided on the lower surface of the discharge pipe, the adjustment structure comprises two fixed blocks, the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, the inner walls of the fixed blocks are slidably connected with connecting blocks, the lower surface of the discharge pipe is provided with a connecting groove, the inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected with a filter screen, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the connecting block, both sides of the filter screen are slidably connected with connecting rods, the connecting rods are slidably connected to the discharge pipe, and the lower surface of the discharge pipe abuts against a collecting box.
[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the adjustment structure, personnel can filter and store the crushed ceramic raw materials, avoiding the placement of unqualified ceramic raw materials and qualified ceramic raw materials together, making it convenient for personnel to use the qualified ceramic raw materials in the next step, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the crushing device.
[0007] Preferably, acrylic plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box, and the cross-section of the acrylic plates is rectangular.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the acrylic plate, it is convenient to observe the inside of the collection box, and when the filter screen is blocked, personnel can find and clean it in time.
[0009] Preferably, the arc surface of the connecting rod is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the anti-slip grooves are evenly distributed on the connecting rod.
[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are: the anti-slip pattern can increase the friction of the connecting rod, thereby preventing the hands of personnel from slipping when pulling the connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block, and the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the fixing rod can make the connection block and the discharge pipe more tightly connected, thereby greatly improving the stability of the connection block when being fixed.
[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary structure is provided on the lower surface of the discharge pipe, and the auxiliary structure includes two connecting frames, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, the inner wall of the connecting frame is slidably connected with a slider, the lower surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the lower surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush heads.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up the auxiliary structure, personnel can easily clean the filter screen, and when the filter screen is blocked, it can be unblocked in time to prevent the filter screen from being blocked and affecting material feeding, thereby improving the use efficiency of the filter screen.
[0015] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate, and the cross-section of the handle is "U"-shaped.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the handle can drive the positioning plate, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently controlling the positioning plate.
[0017] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the sliding block.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting rod can limit the slider, thereby preventing the slider from being offset when moving.
[0019] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] In the present invention, after the personnel pulverize the ceramic raw materials, the qualified and unqualified ceramic raw materials after pulverization will fall together, and the personnel need to use tools to screen them. The screening process is relatively cumbersome. At this time, the problem can be well solved by setting an adjustment structure. When the personnel need to adjust the structure, the filter screen is first moved to the connecting groove of the discharge pipe, and the connecting block moves to the inside of the fixed block with the filter screen. The connecting rod is moved with the help of the anti-slip pattern. The anti-slip pattern can increase the friction of the connecting rod, and avoids the phenomenon that the personnel's hands slip when pulling the connecting rod. The connecting rod passes through the inside of the discharge pipe and is connected to the filter screen. When the pulverizing device is started, the ceramic raw materials after pulverization pass through the discharge pipe. When the pipe is opened, qualified ceramic raw materials will fall into the collection box through the filter screen, and unqualified ceramic raw materials will flow out along the discharge pipe and be crushed again. Among them, the acrylic plate can be set to facilitate observation of the interior of the collection box, and when the filter screen is blocked, the personnel can find and clean it in time. The fixing rod can make the connection between the connecting block and the discharge pipe more tightly, which greatly improves the stability of the connecting block when fixed. By setting the adjustment structure, the personnel can filter and store the crushed ceramic raw materials, avoiding the unqualified ceramic raw materials and qualified ceramic raw materials from being placed together, making it convenient for the personnel to use the qualified ceramic raw materials in the next step, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the crushing device.
[0021] In the utility model, when the ceramic raw materials after crushing pass through the filter, a small part of them will adhere to the filter. Over time, the filter will be blocked. When the auxiliary structure is needed, the handle is moved first to drive the positioning plate to move. The handle can drive the positioning plate to achieve the effect of convenient control of the positioning plate. The positioning plate drives the slider to move inside the connecting frame. At the same time, the positioning plate also drives the brush head to move. The filter is cleaned by moving the brush head up and down. After the cleaning is completed, qualified ceramic raw materials will fall into the collection box by themselves. Among them, the limit rod in the connecting frame can limit the slider to avoid the slider from deviating when moving. By setting the auxiliary structure, personnel can easily clean the filter. When the filter is blocked, it can be unblocked in time to prevent the filter from being blocked and affecting the material discharge, thereby improving the use efficiency of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the regulating structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the regulating structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of the utility model.
[0029] Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Rotating device; 3. Silo; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Adjustment structure; 61. Fixed block; 62. Connecting block; 63. Filter screen; 64. Connecting groove; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Collection box; 67. Acrylic plate; 68. Anti-slip pattern; 69. Fixed rod; 7. Auxiliary structure; 71. Connecting frame; 72. Slider; 73. Positioning plate; 74. Brush head; 75. Limit rod; 76. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a ceramic raw material crushing device, including a support frame 1, a rotating device 2 is installed on the upper surface of the support frame 1, a silo 3 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 1, a feeding port 4 is installed on one side of the silo 3, a discharge pipe 5 is installed on the lower surface of the silo 3, an adjusting structure 6 is provided on the lower surface of the discharge pipe 5, and an auxiliary structure 7 is provided on the lower surface of the discharge pipe 5.
[0031] The specific settings and functions of the adjustment structure 6 and the auxiliary structure 7 are described in detail below.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment: the adjustment structure 6 includes two fixed blocks 61, the two fixed blocks 61 are fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 5, the inner walls of the fixed blocks 61 are slidably connected with connecting blocks 62, the lower surface of the discharge pipe 5 is provided with a connecting groove 64, the inner wall of the connecting groove 64 is slidably connected with a filter screen 63, the filter screen 63 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 62, both sides of the filter screen 63 are slidably connected with connecting rods 65, the connecting rods 65 are slidably connected to the discharge pipe 5, and the lower surface of the discharge pipe 5 is abutted with a collecting box 66. By setting the adjustment structure 6, personnel can filter and store the crushed ceramic raw materials, avoid placing unqualified ceramic raw materials and qualified ceramic raw materials together, facilitate personnel to use qualified ceramic raw materials in the next step, and achieve improved crushing efficiency. The device is efficient in use. Acrylic plates 67 are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box 66. The cross-section of the acrylic plate 67 is rectangular. The acrylic plate 67 can be arranged to facilitate observation of the interior of the collection box 66. When the filter screen 63 is blocked, personnel can promptly discover and clean it. The arc surface of the connecting rod 65 is provided with anti-slip grooves 68. The anti-slip grooves 68 are evenly distributed on the connecting rod 65. The anti-slip grooves 68 can increase the friction of the connecting rod 65, thereby preventing personnel from slipping their hands when pulling the connecting rod 65. A fixing rod 69 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block 62. The fixing rod 69 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 5. The fixing rod 69 can make the connecting block 62 and the discharge pipe 5 more tightly connected, thereby greatly improving the stability of the connecting block 62 when fixed.
[0033] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in the present embodiment: the auxiliary structure 7 comprises two connecting frames 71, the connecting frame 71 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 5, the inner wall of the connecting frame 71 is slidably connected with a slider 72, the lower surface of the slider 72 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 73, the lower surface of the positioning plate 73 is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush heads 74, by arranging the auxiliary structure 7, the personnel can conveniently clean the filter screen 63, when the filter screen 63 is blocked, it can be cleared in time to prevent the filter screen 63 from being blocked and affecting the discharge, thereby improving the use efficiency of the filter screen 63, the lower surface of the positioning plate 73 is fixedly connected with a handle 76, the cross section of the handle 76 is "U"-shaped, the handle 76 can drive the positioning plate 73, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently controlling the positioning plate 73, the inner wall of the connecting frame 71 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 75, the limiting rod 75 is slidably connected with the slider 72, the limiting rod 75 can limit the slider 72, so as to avoid the slider 72 from offsetting when moving.
[0034] Working principle: after the personnel crush the ceramic raw materials, the qualified and unqualified ceramic raw materials after crushing will fall together, and the personnel need to use tools to screen them. The screening process is relatively cumbersome. At this time, the adjustment structure 6 can solve this problem well. When the personnel need to adjust the structure 6, the filter screen 63 is first moved to the connecting groove 64 of the discharge pipe 5, and the connecting block 62 moves to the inside of the fixed block 61 with the filter screen 63, and then the connecting rod 65 is moved with the help of the anti-skid pattern 68. The anti-skid pattern 68 can increase the friction of the connecting rod 65, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the personnel's hands slip when pulling the connecting rod 65. The connecting rod 65 passes through the inside of the discharge pipe 5 and is connected with the filter screen 63. When the crushing device is started, the ceramic raw materials after crushing are connected to the filter screen 63. When passing through the discharge pipe 5, qualified ceramic raw materials will fall into the collection box 66 through the filter screen 63, and unqualified ceramic raw materials will flow out along the discharge pipe 5 and be crushed again. Among them, by setting the acrylic plate 67, it is convenient to observe the inside of the collection box 66. When the filter screen 63 is blocked, the personnel can find and clean it in time. The fixing rod 69 can make the connecting block 62 and the discharge pipe 5 more tightly connected, which greatly improves the stability of the connecting block 62 when fixed. By setting the adjustment structure 6, the personnel can filter and store the crushed ceramic raw materials, avoiding the unqualified ceramic raw materials and qualified ceramic raw materials from being placed together, which is convenient for the personnel to use the qualified ceramic raw materials in the next step, thereby improving the use efficiency of the crushing device.
[0035] When the crushed ceramic raw materials pass through the filter screen 63, a small part of them will adhere to the filter screen 63. Over time, the filter screen 63 will be blocked. When the auxiliary structure 7 is needed, the handle 76 is moved first to drive the positioning plate 73 to move. The handle 76 can drive the positioning plate 73 to achieve the effect of conveniently controlling the positioning plate 73. The positioning plate 73 drives the slider 72 to move inside the connecting frame 71. At the same time, the positioning plate 73 also drives the brush head 74 to move. The filter screen 63 is cleaned by moving the brush head 74 up and down. After the cleaning is completed, the qualified ceramic raw materials will fall into the collection box 66 by themselves. Among them, the limiting rod 75 in the connecting frame 71 can limit the slider 72 to avoid the slider 72 from deviating when moving. By setting the auxiliary structure 7, the personnel can easily clean the filter screen 63. When the filter screen 63 is blocked, it can be cleared in time to prevent the filter screen 63 from being blocked and affecting the material discharge, thereby improving the use efficiency of the filter screen 63.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A ceramic raw material pulverizing device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A rotating device (2) is installed on the upper surface of the support frame (1), a silo (3) is installed on the inner wall of the support frame (1), a material inlet (4) is installed on one side of the silo (3), a discharge pipe (5) is installed on the lower surface of the silo (3), and an adjustment structure (6) is provided on the lower surface of the discharge pipe (5), and the adjustment structure (6) includes two fixed blocks (61), the two fixed blocks (61) are fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (5), and the fixed blocks (61) are ) is slidably connected to a connecting block (62), a connecting groove (64) is provided on the lower surface of the discharge pipe (5), a filter screen (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (64), the filter screen (63) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (62), connecting rods (65) are slidably connected to both sides of the filter screen (63), the connecting rods (65) are slidably connected to the discharge pipe (5), and a collecting box (66) is abutted against the lower surface of the discharge pipe (5).
2. A ceramic raw material pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Acrylic plates (67) are fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box (66), and the cross section of the acrylic plate (67) is rectangular.
3. The ceramic raw material pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the connecting rod (65) is provided with anti-skid patterns (68), and the anti-skid patterns (68) are evenly distributed on the connecting rod (65).
4. The ceramic raw material pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (69) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block (62), and the fixing rod (69) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (5).
5. The ceramic raw material pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the discharge pipe (5) is provided with an auxiliary structure (7), and the auxiliary structure (7) comprises two connection frames (71), the connection frames (71) are fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (5), the inner wall of the connection frame (71) is slidably connected to a slider (72), the lower surface of the slider (72) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (73), and the lower surface of the positioning plate (73) is fixedly connected to a plurality of brush heads (74).
6. A ceramic raw material pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (76) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate (73), and the cross section of the handle (76) is U-shaped.
7. The ceramic raw material pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (75) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection frame (71), and the limiting rod (75) is slidably connected to the slider (72).