A rotary aerated flotation machine

By designing a rotary inflatable flotation machine, using the design of the air pressurized tube and the second fixed block, uniform mixing between air and liquid is achieved, the problem of uneven mixing in the prior art is solved, the flotation efficiency is improved, and different process needs are adapted.

CN222709902UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANDONG RONGXIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421405219.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing mineral flotation technology, the unstable performance of the air pressurization tube or compressor leads to uneven air input, the air and liquid mixing is insufficient when the rotor rotates, the unreasonable layout of the fixed block leads to uneven air distribution, the structural design does not adapt to the fluid dynamic characteristics, resulting in the gas being unable to disperse evenly in front of the liquid, and the improper control of the motor speed, gas flow and liquid flow leads to uneven mixing.

Method used

A rotary inflatable flotation machine is designed to penetrate through the bottom end of the shell through an air pressurization tube to ensure that the compressed air is uniformly injected into the liquid. Grooves are provided inside and at the top of the second fixing block to improve the efficiency and stability of gas distribution, adjust the size and shape of the air pressurization tube and groove to flexibly adjust the mixing ratio of gas and liquid. The motor is directly fixed to the top of the shell to efficiently transmit power. The third and fourth fixing blocks provide structural support and uniform power distribution.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform mixing of air and liquid, improves flotation efficiency, ensures the continuity and stability of gas transmission, adapts to different process needs, and facilitates equipment maintenance and cleaning.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary air-filled flotation machine, comprising: a shell, an air pressurizing tube penetrating the bottom end of the shell, one end of the air pressurizing tube penetrating a second fixed block, a first slot being provided inside the second fixed block, a second slot being provided at the top end of the second fixed block, and the second slot is connected to the inside of the first slot. The air pressurizing tube penetrating the bottom end of the shell helps to uniformly inject compressed air into the liquid, thereby improving the flotation efficiency. The first slot provided inside the second fixed block and the second slot provided at the top end allow the gas to be more effectively distributed inside, thereby increasing the contact opportunity between bubbles and particles. The second fixed block, as a part of the gas path, provides structural stability, ensures the continuity and stability of gas transmission, and can flexibly adjust the mixing ratio of gas and liquid by adjusting the size and shape of the air pressurizing tube and the slot to meet different process requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral flotation, in particular to a rotary air-filled flotation machine. Background Art

[0002] Froth flotation is often used to separate fine particles of minerals. Compared with shaking table separation, high gradient magnetic separation and oil aggregation, bubble flotation has better efficiency and lower cost. The main principle of flotation is based on the difference in the surface chemical properties of minerals and slag, and the natural hydrophobicity of the surface of mineral particles and the hydrophilicity of slag are used to separate minerals and impurities.

[0003] During actual use, if the performance of the air pressurizing pipe or compressor is unstable, it may lead to an uneven air input, resulting in uneven concentration and distribution of the mixed gas. If the design of the rotating shaft makes it impossible to evenly disperse the air when the rotor rotates, it may lead to insufficient mixing of the air and the liquid. If the layout of the third fixed block and the fourth fixed block is unreasonable, they may not be able to effectively support and guide the rotating shaft, resulting in uneven air distribution. If the structural design of the outer casing and the rotating assembly is not adapted to the required fluid dynamics characteristics, the air may not be evenly dispersed before entering the liquid. Improper control of the motor speed, gas flow and liquid flow may lead to uneven mixing of the air and the liquid. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rotary inflatable flotation machine, wherein an air pressurizing pipe runs through the bottom end of the shell, which helps to uniformly inject compressed air into the liquid, thereby improving the flotation efficiency. A first slot opened inside the second fixed block and a second slot opened at the top enable the gas to be more effectively distributed inside, thereby improving the contact opportunity between bubbles and particles. The second fixed block, as a part of the gas path, provides structural stability, ensures the continuity and stability of gas transmission, and can flexibly adjust the mixing ratio of gas and liquid by adjusting the size and shape of the air pressurizing pipe and the slot to adapt to different process requirements. The design of the second fixed block and the slot is convenient for disassembly and cleaning, thereby helping to maintain the normal operation of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above object, a rotary air-filled flotation machine is provided, comprising: a housing, an air pressurizing tube passing through the bottom end of the housing, one end of the air pressurizing tube passing through a second fixed block, a first slot being formed inside the second fixed block, a second slot being formed at the top end of the second fixed block, and the second slot is connected to the inside of the first slot;

[0006] The top of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the top of the shell, the outer ring of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third fixed block, and the left and right sides of the third fixed block are fixedly connected with fourth fixed blocks.

[0007] According to the rotary pneumatic flotation machine, an input pipe penetrates through the outer ring of the shell, and an output pipe penetrates through the side of the outer ring of the shell away from the input pipe.

[0008] According to the rotary pneumatic flotation machine, the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected with support columns around the periphery, and the outer ring of the support columns is fixedly connected with a first fixed block.

[0009] According to the rotary air-filled flotation machine, the outer ring of the air pressurizing pipe is fixedly connected to a compressor.

[0010] According to the rotary pneumatic flotation machine, the number of the third fixed blocks is fifteen, and the number of the fourth fixed blocks is several.

[0011] According to the rotary pneumatic flotation machine, the number of the second slots is several, and the second slots match the second fixed block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a shell, an air pressurizing pipe, a second fixed block, a first slot and a second slot, and the air pressurizing pipe runs through the bottom end of the shell, which helps to evenly inject compressed air into the liquid, thereby improving the flotation efficiency. The first slot opened inside the second fixed block and the second slot opened at the top enable the gas to be more effectively distributed inside, thereby increasing the contact opportunity between bubbles and particles. The second fixed block, as part of the gas path, provides structural stability to ensure the continuity and stability of gas transmission. By adjusting the size and shape of the air pressurizing pipe and the slot, the mixing ratio of gas and liquid can be flexibly adjusted to meet different process requirements. The design of the second fixed block and the slot is convenient for disassembly and cleaning, which helps to maintain the normal operation of the equipment.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a motor, a rotating shaft, a third fixed block and a fourth fixed block, and the motor is directly fixed to the top of the shell, thereby ensuring that the power can be efficiently transmitted to the rotating shaft and reducing energy loss. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the third fixed block. This design provides additional structural support and helps to maintain the stability and durability of the equipment. The symmetrical fixation of the third fixed block and the fourth fixed block may help to evenly distribute the power of the rotating shaft and enhance the working effect of the flotation machine. The fixed design of the third fixed block and the fourth fixed block may facilitate maintenance and overhaul and simplify the maintenance process. The design of the rotating shaft allows the rotation speed and working parameters of the flotation machine to be adjusted to meet different flotation requirements.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a rotary air-filled flotation machine of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of a rotary air-filled flotation machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of a rotary aerated flotation machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. casing; 2. output pipe; 3. motor; 4. input pipe; 5. support column; 6. compressor; 7. first fixed block; 8. air pressurizing pipe; 9. second fixed block; 10. first slot; 11. second slot; 12. third fixed block; 13. fourth fixed block; 14. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a rotary inflatable flotation machine, a shell 1, an air pressurized pipe 8 is penetrated through the bottom end of the shell 1, and the air pressurized pipe 8 is connected to the bottom end of the shell 1 to transmit air compression. One end of the air pressurized pipe 8 penetrates the second fixed block 9, and the air pressurized pipe 8 is fixed on the second fixed block 9 to maintain the stability of the air pressurized pipe 8. A first slot 10 is opened inside the second fixed block 9. The first slot 10 is set inside the second fixed block 9 and can be used to fix or install other components. A second slot 11 is opened at the top of the second fixed block 9. The second slot 11 is opened at the top of the second fixed block 9 and is connected to the inside of the first slot 10 to provide space for air circulation or component installation. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, and the motor 3 is fixed to the top of the shell 1 as a power source for driving the mechanical parts. A rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, and the power of the motor 3 is transmitted to other mechanical parts through the rotating shaft 14. The rotating shaft 14 passes through the top of the shell 1, so that the rotating shaft 14 passes through the top of the shell 1 to connect the mechanical parts inside and outside the shell 1. The outer ring of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a third fixed block 12, and the third fixed block 12 is fixed to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 14 for supporting or fixing the rotating shaft 14. The left and right sides of the third fixed block 12 are fixedly connected to fourth fixed blocks 13, and the fourth fixed blocks 13 are arranged on both sides of the third fixed block 12 to increase the structural stability and rigidity.

[0025] The outer ring of the shell 1 is penetrated by an input pipe 4, which provides an input channel for fluid or gas and connects the inside of the shell 1 with the external environment. The outer ring of the shell 1 is penetrated by an output pipe 2 on the side away from the input pipe 4, which provides an output channel for fluid or gas and connects the inside of the shell 1 with the external environment. The bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with support columns 5 around the periphery. The support columns 5 are used to support the bottom of the shell 1 and provide stability. The outer ring of the support column 5 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 7, and the first fixing block 7 is fixed to the outer ring of the support column 5 to play a supporting or fixing role. The outer ring of the air pressurization pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a compressor 6, which fixes the compressor 6 It is fixed on the outer ring of the air pressurizing tube 8 to generate or adjust the air pressure. The number of the third fixed blocks 12 is fifteen, and 15 third fixed blocks 12 are set to meet specific mechanical structure or functional requirements. The number of the fourth fixed blocks 13 is several, and multiple fourth fixed blocks 13 are set to adapt to different structural or functional requirements. The number of the second slots 11 is several, and multiple second slots 11 are set to adapt to different structural or functional requirements. The second slot 11 matches the second fixed block 9 to ensure the matching between the second slot 11 and the second fixed block 9, and to ensure the coordination of structure and function.

[0026] Working principle: First check whether all parts of the rotary aerated flotation machine are intact, ensure that the power supply is connected correctly and there are no safety hazards, place the rotary aerated flotation machine on a stable horizontal surface, connect the liquid inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe to the corresponding liquid and gas sources, turn on the power, start the motor, check whether it is running normally, adjust the liquid inlet and air inlet valves to ensure that the liquid and gas can enter the equipment smoothly, input the liquid or slurry to be treated into the flotation machine through the input pipe 4, adjust the speed of the motor 3 as needed to control the mixing rate of gas and liquid, and inject gas into the liquid phase through the air pressure pipe 8 and the compressor 6. Compressed air forms bubbles, and the rotating rotor drives the liquid to rotate, so that the bubbles are in full contact with the particles. Light valuable particles adhere to the bubbles and rise to the liquid surface with the bubbles, and are discharged through the output pipe 2. The foam on the liquid surface is collected. These foams contain valuable light particles. Clean the various components of the equipment regularly, especially the foam collection area, check the performance and wear of the equipment, and repair or replace components when necessary. After flotation is completed, gradually reduce the input of liquid and gas until it stops completely, turn off the power of the motor 3 and the compressor 6, and perform necessary maintenance work after the equipment is shut down, such as lubricating the bearings.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary aerated flotation machine, comprising: The housing (1) is characterized in that: an air pressurizing tube (8) passes through the bottom end of the housing (1), one end of the air pressurizing tube (8) passes through the second fixing block (9), a first slot (10) is formed inside the second fixing block (9), a second slot (11) is formed at the top end of the second fixing block (9), and the second slot (11) is connected to the inside of the first slot (10); The top end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (14), and the rotating shaft (14) passes through the top end of the housing (1), the outer ring of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a third fixed block (12), and the left and right sides of the third fixed block (12) are both fixedly connected to fourth fixed blocks (13).

2. A rotary aerated flotation machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An input pipe (4) penetrates the outer ring of the shell (1), and an output pipe (2) penetrates the outer ring of the shell (1) on a side away from the input pipe (4).

3. A rotary aerated flotation machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to support columns (5) on all sides, and the outer ring of the support columns (5) is fixedly connected to a first fixing block (7).

4. A rotary aerated flotation machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the air pressurizing pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a compressor (6).

5. A rotary aeration flotation machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the third fixing blocks (12) is fifteen, and the number of the fourth fixing blocks (13) is a plurality.

6. A rotary aeration flotation machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second slots (11) is multiple, and the second slots (11) match the second fixing block (9).