Lightweight building material production equipment

By designing a lightweight building materials production equipment with automatic grinding components, the problems of waste of physical strength and increased work time caused by frequent movement of staff in existing equipment are solved, and automatic operation of cutting and grinding is achieved, reducing labor costs and reducing dust pollution.

CN222712377UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04GUANGZHOU XIEBAO ENTERPRISE DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420403827.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cutting and grinding equipment requires frequent movement of staff during the production process, resulting in increased physical waste and work time, and requires multiple people to operate and increase labor costs.

Method used

A lightweight building material production equipment is designed, and the blade is equipped with grinding components, including shrapnel, sheath, grinding disc and positioning blocks. The sheath and grinding disc are rotated by the blade to achieve automatic cutting and grinding operations.

Benefits of technology

It realizes grinding operations while cutting, saving time and effort, and can complete the work by a single person, reduce labor costs, and reduce dust pollution through fan vacuuming.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lightweight building material production equipment, which relates to the technical field of building material production and processing. The utility model includes a base and a blade. A grinding component is arranged inside the blade, and the grinding component includes a spring piece. A sheath is connected inside the blade, and a positioning block is connected to the top of the sheath. A grinding sand disc is fixed inside the sheath. The utility model is provided with a grinding component. During the rotation of the blade, the positioning block transmits torque to drive the sheath to rotate, thereby rotating the grinding sand disc. When the plate approaches the blade, it is first cut by the blade. Then, the incision position of the plate abuts against the sheath, so that the sheath is retracted into the blade. Since the blade drives the grinding sand disc to rotate, the incision position of the plate is polished. At the same time, the spring piece applies an outward force to the sheath, so that the grinding sand disc always applies force in the direction of the incision position. At the same time, the pressure plate is used to prevent the sheath and the grinding sand disc from falling off. The grinding operation is performed while cutting, and the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the work can be completed by one person.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production and processing of building materials, in particular to light building material production equipment. Background Art

[0002] There are many kinds of lightweight materials, such as lightweight concrete, gypsum board, lightweight steel, wood, wood-plastic materials, etc. Among them, boards such as wood boards and wood-plastic boards are usually cut into several specified sizes by cutting equipment during the production process. After cutting, they are polished, stacked and packaged before being sent to sales points for sale.

[0003] The existing integrated cutting and grinding equipment is usually a rotating shaft with a cutting blade and a grinding disc connected at both ends. After cutting, the worker moves to the grinding disc to perform grinding operations. If a large number of products need to be produced, the worker needs to move back and forth between two workstations, which wastes physical strength. At the same time, cutting first and then grinding increases the work time. If two workers are selected to do the work, the labor cost will increase. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a lightweight building material production equipment to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lightweight building material production equipment, comprising a base and a blade, a grinding assembly is arranged inside the blade, and the grinding assembly includes a spring, a sheath is connected inside the blade, and a positioning block is connected to the top of the sheath, a grinding sand disc is fixed inside the sheath, and a pressure plate is connected to one side of the grinding sand disc, and a bolt passes through one side of the pressure plate.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, during the rotation of the blade, the torque is transmitted through the positioning block to drive the sleeve to rotate, thereby rotating the grinding sand disc. The plate is first cut by the blade when it approaches the blade, and then the incision position of the plate is against the sleeve so that the sleeve is retracted into the blade. Since the blade drives the grinding sand disc to rotate, the incision position of the plate is polished, and at the same time, an outward force is applied to the sleeve through the spring sheet, so that the grinding sand disc always applies force in the direction of the incision position. At the same time, the pressure plate is used to prevent the sleeve and the grinding sand disc from falling off.

[0007] Furthermore, the sheath is formed by bending an iron sheet, and one side of the sheath is in a truncated cone shape.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutout position of the plate is pressed against the sheath so that the sheath is retracted into the blade, and the blade drives the grinding sand disc to rotate so as to grind the cutout position of the plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the sheath is slidably connected to the blade, and the sanding disc is fixedly connected to the sheath by adhesion using strong glue.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the plate is first cut by the blade when approaching the blade, and then the cut position of the plate abuts against the sheath so that the sheath is retracted into the blade, and at the same time, an outward force is applied to the sheath through the spring sheet.

[0011] Furthermore, the spring piece is made of spring steel.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, spring steel is often used to make springs and has good elasticity. Therefore, the spring piece made of spring steel can apply an outward force to the sheath, so that the grinding sand disc always applies force in the direction of the incision position.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning blocks are provided, and the plurality of positioning blocks are distributed in a ring array.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the torque is transmitted through the positioning block during the rotation of the blade, thereby driving the sleeve to rotate and causing the grinding sand disc to rotate to grind the cut of the plate.

[0015] Furthermore, three spring pieces are provided, and the three spring pieces are distributed in a ring array.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the three spring pieces apply an outward force to the sheath, so that the grinding sand disc always applies force in the direction of the incision position, thereby increasing the grinding efficiency.

[0017] Furthermore, a motor is installed at the lower part of the base, and a mounting shaft is connected to the upper part of the base. Pulleys are connected to the output end of the motor and one end of the mounting shaft. A belt is connected between the two pulleys. The blade is connected to the other end of the mounting shaft, and a table body is connected to the top of the base.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the motor is started, the output end drives the installation shaft to rotate through the pulley and the belt. After the installation shaft rotates, it drives the blade to rotate. When the plate approaches the blade, it is cut by the blade first.

[0019] Furthermore, a cleaning component is arranged inside the base, and the cleaning component includes a fan, the air inlet end of the fan is connected to a dust suction pipe, and one end of the dust suction pipe is connected to an air collecting hood, and the air outlet end of the fan is connected to a filter bag.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, after the fan is started, the dust generated during the cutting and grinding process is sucked into the filter bag through the air collection hood and the dust suction pipe, effectively reducing the pollution to the environment.

[0021] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model adopts the setting of the grinding component. During the rotation of the blade, the torque is transmitted through the positioning block to drive the sleeve to rotate, thereby rotating the grinding sand disc. The plate is first cut by the blade when it approaches the blade, and then the incision position of the plate abuts against the sleeve so that the sleeve retracts into the blade. Since the blade drives the grinding sand disc to rotate, the incision position of the plate is grinded, and at the same time, an outward force is applied to the sleeve through the spring piece, so that the grinding sand disc always applies force in the direction of the incision position, and the pressure plate is used to prevent the sleeve and the grinding sand disc from falling off; the grinding operation is performed while cutting, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the work can be completed by one person. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the blade of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blade explosion structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. table body; 3. motor; 4. pulley; 5. belt; 6. mounting shaft; 7. blade; 8. grinding assembly; 801. spring; 802. sheath; 803. grinding sand disc; 804. positioning block; 805. pressure plate; 806. bolt; 9. cleaning assembly; 901. dust suction tube; 902. fan; 903. filter bag; 904. air collecting hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0029] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] A lightweight building material production device, such as Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, it comprises a base 1 and a blade 7, and a grinding component 8 is arranged inside the blade 7.

[0032] Specifically, the grinding assembly 8 includes three spring pieces 801 connected to one side of the inner part of the blade 7, the three spring pieces 801 are distributed in a ring array, the spring pieces 801 are made of spring steel, and an outward force is applied to the sheath 802 through the spring pieces 801, so that the grinding sand disc 803 always applies force in the incision direction of the plate, thereby increasing the grinding efficiency; the blade 7 is connected to the inner part of the sheath 802, the sheath 802 is formed by bending iron sheet, one side of the sheath 802 is in a truncated cone shape, and the outer ring of the sheath 802 is connected to a plurality of positioning blocks 804, the sheath 802 and the positioning blocks 804 are both slidably connected to the blade 7, and the plurality of positioning blocks 804 are connected to the outer ring of the blade 7. 04 are distributed in a circular array, and the cut position of the plate is against the sheath 802 so that the sheath 802 is retracted into the blade 7. The cut position of the plate is against the sheath 802 so that the sheath 802 is retracted into the blade 7; a grinding sand disc 803 is fixed inside the sheath 802, and the grinding sand disc 803 is fixedly connected to the sheath 802 by adhesion with strong glue, and the blade 7 drives the grinding sand disc 803 to rotate so as to grind the cut position of the plate; a pressure plate 805 is connected to one side of the grinding sand disc 803, and a bolt 806 passes through one side of the pressure plate 805, so as to prevent the sheath 802 and the grinding sand disc 803 from falling off.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the above embodiment, a motor 3 is installed at the lower part of the base 1, and a mounting shaft 6 is connected to the upper part of the base 1. A pulley 4 is connected to the output end of the motor 3 and one end of the mounting shaft 6, and a belt 5 is connected between the two pulleys 4. A blade 7 is connected to the other end of the mounting shaft 6. After the motor 3 is started, the output end drives the mounting shaft 6 to rotate through the pulley 4 and the belt 5. After the mounting shaft 6 rotates, it drives the blade 7 to rotate. A table body 2 is connected to the top of the base 1. The staff places the plate on the table body 2 and pushes the plate toward the blade 7 to start cutting.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, although by setting up the grinding component 8, the grinding operation can be performed while cutting, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving and the work can be completed by one person; however, a large amount of dust will be generated during the cutting and grinding process, which will cause damage to the human respiratory tract and pollution to the environment; now by setting up a cleaning component, the dust can be collected to reduce the damage to the human respiratory tract and pollution to the environment.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the above embodiment, a cleaning component 9 is arranged inside the base 1.

[0037] Specifically, the cleaning component 9 includes a fan 902 installed inside the base 1, the air inlet end of the fan 902 is connected to a dust suction pipe 901, one end of the dust suction pipe 901 is connected to an air collecting hood 904, and the air outlet end of the fan 902 is connected to a filter bag 903. After the fan 902 is started, the dust generated during the cutting and grinding process is sucked into the filter bag 903 through the air collecting hood 904 and the dust suction pipe 901, effectively reducing pollution to the environment.

[0038] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the staff turns on the motor 3 and the fan 902 and then pushes the plate toward the blade 7. After the motor 3 is started, the output end drives the installation shaft 6 to rotate through the pulley 4 and the belt 5. The installation shaft 6 rotates and drives the blade 7 to rotate. During the rotation of the blade 7, the torque is transmitted through the positioning block 804 to drive the sheath 802 to rotate, thereby rotating the grinding sand disk 803. When the plate approaches the blade 7, it is first cut by the blade 7, and then the cut position of the plate abuts against the sheath 802 to retract the sheath 802 into the blade 7. At this time, the spring The sheet 801 is compressed, and the blade 7 drives the grinding disc 803 to rotate, thereby grinding the cut position of the plate. At the same time, the spring piece 801 applies an outward force to the sleeve 802, so that the grinding disc 803 always applies force in the cut direction of the plate, thereby increasing the grinding efficiency. At the same time, the pressure plate 805 is used to prevent the sleeve 802 and the grinding disc 803 from falling off. After the fan 902 is started, the dust generated during the cutting and grinding process is sucked into the filter bag 903 through the air collection hood 904 and the dust suction pipe 901, thereby effectively reducing pollution to the environment.

[0039] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A lightweight building material production device, comprising a base (1) and a blade (7), characterized in that: A grinding assembly (8) is arranged inside the blade (7), and the grinding assembly (8) comprises a spring piece (801); a sheath (802) is connected inside the blade (7), and a positioning block (804) is connected to the top of the sheath (802); a grinding disc (803) is fixed inside the sheath (802), and a pressure plate (805) is connected to one side of the grinding disc (803), and a bolt (806) passes through one side of the pressure plate (805).

2. The lightweight building material production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sheath (802) is formed by bending an iron sheet, and one side of the sheath (802) is in a truncated cone shape.

3. The lightweight building material production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sheath (802) is slidably connected to the blade (7), and the sanding disc (803) is fixedly connected to the sheath (802) by means of adhesion using strong glue.

4. The lightweight building material production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring piece (801) is made of spring steel.

5. The lightweight building material production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the positioning blocks (804) are provided, and the plurality of positioning blocks (804) are distributed in a ring array.

6. The lightweight building material production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the spring pieces (801) is three, and the three spring pieces (801) are distributed in a ring array.

7. The lightweight building material production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (3) is installed at the lower part of the base (1), and a mounting shaft (6) is connected to the upper part of the base (1); a pulley (4) is connected to the output end of the motor (3) and one end of the mounting shaft (6); a belt (5) is connected between the two pulleys (4); the blade (7) is connected to the other end of the mounting shaft (6); and a table body (2) is connected to the top of the base (1).

8. The lightweight building material production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (9) is arranged inside the base (1), and the cleaning assembly (9) comprises a fan (902), an air inlet end of the fan (902) is connected to a dust suction pipe (901), one end of the dust suction pipe (901) is connected to an air collecting hood (904), and an air outlet end of the fan (902) is connected to a filter bag (903).