Fire water tank with enhanced TLD function

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fire water tank with an enhanced TLD function. The device is suitable for the technical field of high-rise building fire fighting. According to the technical scheme, the fire-fighting water tank with the enhanced TLD function is characterized by comprising a water tank body, the water guiding pieces are arranged in the water tank body and used for guiding the water body in the water tank body to change the direction in the shaking process so as to increase energy consumption of the water body in the collision process. According to the utility model, the water guide piece is arranged in the water tank body to guide the water body to change the direction in the sloshing process, so that the energy-dissipating capacity of the water body in the collision process is improved, and the vibration of the main body structure is further reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a fire water tank with enhanced TLD function, which is applicable to the technical field of high-rise building fire protection. Background Art

[0002] High-rise buildings have become the mainstream form of new buildings in my country, and fire prevention is a key design concern. The "Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings" provides the setting of fire-fighting facilities, which involves fire water tanks. Existing fire water tanks are usually equipped with tie nets (angle steel, etc.) to resist water pressure and ensure the integrity of the water tank structure.

[0003] Due to its high flexibility and other characteristics, high-rise buildings usually have a long natural vibration period. Under the action of wind loads and seismic loads, they will produce a large structural response. At this time, the tuned liquid damper (TLD) arranged on the building can reduce the vibration of the building through the sloshing of the water inside it. Conventional TLD devices usually arrange damping enhancement devices in the water tank to enhance the vibration reduction effect, but the damper is expensive and needs to be optimized and adjusted according to the natural frequency of the structure. The adaptation process is complicated and difficult to adjust after installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in view of the above-mentioned existing problems, a fire water tank with enhanced TLD function is provided.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a fire water tank with enhanced TLD function, characterized in that it includes:

[0006] Water tank body;

[0007] There are several water guides, which are arranged in the water tank body and are used to guide the water in the water tank body to change direction during the sloshing process, so as to increase the energy consumption of the water during the collision process.

[0008] The water guide member has a π-shaped cross section and comprises an inlet section, an outlet section, and a connecting section connecting the inlet section and the outlet section;

[0009] Among them, the inlet section is used to guide the water into the water guiding member and gradually change the flow direction of the water when the water enters the water guiding member; the water entering the water guiding member changes its flow direction after hitting the connecting section and flows out of the water guiding member under the guidance of the outlet section, and the outlet section gradually changes the flow direction of the water when the water flows out of the water guiding member.

[0010] The introduction section is divided into an introduction oblique section, an introduction bending section and an introduction vertical section along the water flow direction, and the introduction oblique section smoothly transitions to the introduction vertical section via the introduction bending section.

[0011] The installation height of the water guide member in the water tank body is adjusted according to the designed water level height of the water tank, with the bottom of the introduction section of the water guide member being consistent with the designed water level height as a principle.

[0012] A tensioning net connecting the side walls of the water tank body is arranged inside the water tank body.

[0013] The tie rod net comprises longitudinal tie rods and transverse tie rods, and both the longitudinal tie rods and the transverse tie rods are corrugated tie rods.

[0014] The water guide is fixed to the reinforcement net.

[0015] The water guide is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank body.

[0016] The water tank body is provided with a water inlet, a venting pipe, a water outlet, a drain pipe and an overflow pipe; an inspection port should be left at the top of the water tank body, and a ladder should be provided.

[0017] The water tank body is made of a stamped stainless steel plate, and bulges are formed on the surface.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model sets a water guide in the water tank body to guide the water to change direction during the sloshing process, increase the energy consumption capacity of the water during the collision process, and thus reduce the vibration of the main structure itself.

[0019] In the utility model, the water guide member guides water into the water guide member through the introduction section, and gradually changes the flow direction of the water in the process of the water entering the water guide member; the water entering the water guide member changes its flow direction after hitting the connecting section and flows out of the water guide member under the guidance of the outlet section, and the outlet section gradually changes the flow direction of the water in the process of the water flowing out of the water guide member, thereby changing the flow direction of the water and enhancing the energy consumption performance of the overall structure.

[0020] In the utility model, the inner reinforcement net of the water tank is selected as a corrugated reinforcement, which can improve the lateral rigidity of the single reinforcement, further reduce the single thickness of the reinforcement net, and save steel consumption.

[0021] The plate of the water tank body in the utility model can be a stamped stainless steel plate to prevent rust, and the surface has protrusions, which can be in the shape of petals, which can not only enhance the out-of-plane stability of the plate when resisting water pressure, but also further improve the ornamental value of the water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment.

[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the arrangement of water guides inside the box in the embodiment.

[0024] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the arrangement of the inner reinforcement mesh of the box body in the embodiment.

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the longitudinal reinforcement in the embodiment.

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the water guide member in the embodiment (linear).

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the water guide member in the embodiment (curve type).

[0028] Figure 7 It is a surface schematic diagram of a water tank body in an embodiment.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a surface schematic diagram of another water tank body in the embodiment.

[0030] 1. Water tank body;

[0031] 11. Water inlet; 12. Ventilation pipe; 13. Water outlet; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Overflow pipe; 101. Petal-shaped raised plate; 102. Flat box plate;

[0032] 2. Inspection port;

[0033] 3. Climb the ladder;

[0034] 4. Float valve;

[0035] 5. Tendon net;

[0036] 51. Longitudinal reinforcement; 52. Horizontal reinforcement; 53. Vertical reinforcement; 511. Wave crest of corrugated steel plate; 512. Wave trough of corrugated steel plate; 513. Oblique seam;

[0037] 6. Water guide parts;

[0038] 61. Lead-in section; 62. Lead-in oblique section; 63. Lead-in bending section; 64. Lead-in vertical section; 65. Connecting section; 66. Lead-out section;

[0039] 7. Water body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present embodiment is a fire water tank with enhanced TLD function, including a water tank body. A plurality of water guides are arranged in the water tank body. The water guides can convert the horizontal water flow direction in the body into a vertical direction, increase the collision of the water body, and enhance the energy consumption performance of the overall structure.

[0041] In this example, the water tank panels that make up the water tank body can be stamped stainless steel panels to prevent rust. The water tank panels include a number of petal-shaped protrusion panels and a number of flat box panels. Compared with the circular protrusions, the petal-shaped protrusion panels not only strengthen the middle stiffness and compressive resistance of the panels, but also improve the compressive resistance of the wall panels at the four corners, improve the stress performance of a single panel, and enhance the aesthetics.

[0042] The surface protrusions may be in the shape of petals, which not only enhances the out-of-plane stability of the plate when resisting water pressure, but also further improves the ornamental value of the water tank.

[0043] In this embodiment, relevant holes are left on the water tank body, including a water inlet pipe opening, a vent pipe opening, a water outlet pipe opening, a drain pipe opening and an overflow pipe opening.

[0044] In this embodiment, the water inlet is used to connect to the water inlet, and the water inlet should be provided with a corresponding rising stem gate valve and stop valve. At the same time, a float valve should be provided below the water inlet to detect whether the water body reaches the preset water level. The vent pipe is used to connect to the vent pipe, and a technical device to prevent debris from falling into the vent pipe is provided. The water outlet is used to connect to the outlet, and the inlet and outlet pipes should be provided with corresponding rising stem gate valves and check valves.

[0045] In this case, the drain pipe port is used to connect to the drain pipe, which should be set at the bottom of the water tank. The overflow pipe port is connected to the overflow pipe, the diameter of the overflow pipe should be more than twice that of the inlet pipe, and indirect drainage should be adopted.

[0046] In this embodiment, an inspection port is left at the top of the water tank body, and a ladder is provided for later inspection and cleaning of the water tank.

[0047] In this embodiment, a reinforcement mesh connecting the side walls is provided inside the water tank body, and the reinforcement mesh has longitudinal reinforcements and transverse reinforcements. Both the longitudinal reinforcements and the transverse reinforcements are corrugated reinforcements, and have crests and troughs of corrugated steel plates arranged alternately along the length direction of the reinforcements, so as to improve the lateral stiffness of a single reinforcement and reduce the single-piece thickness of the reinforcement mesh.

[0048] In this embodiment, a plurality of vertical tie bars are provided inside the water tank body, the vertical tie bars connect the top plate and the bottom plate of the water tank body, and the vertical tie bars can be corrugated tie bars.

[0049] In this example, a number of oblique slits are provided on the corrugated steel bars, and the oblique slits are arranged one by one in correspondence with the crests and troughs of the corrugated steel plate. The oblique slits can reduce the amount of steel used and allow water to pass through the oblique slits during the sloshing process, thereby increasing the contact area between the water and the steel bars, enhancing the interaction between the two, and enhancing the energy consumption performance of the water tank.

[0050] In this embodiment, the water guiding member has a π-shaped cross-section, and has an inlet section, an outlet section, and a connecting section connecting the inlet section and the outlet section, wherein the inlet section is used to guide water into the water guiding member and gradually change the flow direction of the water as the water enters the water guiding member; the water entering the water guiding member changes its flow direction after hitting the connecting section and flows out of the water guiding member under the guidance of the outlet section, and the outlet section gradually changes the flow direction of the water as the water flows out of the water guiding member.

[0051] In this example, the water guide can be in a straight line or a curved line, wherein the cross-sections of the inlet section and the outlet section in the curved line are arc-shaped curves; in the straight line, the inlet section is divided into an inlet oblique section, an inlet bending section and an inlet vertical section along the flow direction of the water body, the cross-sections of the inlet oblique section and the inlet vertical section are straight lines, and the inlet oblique section smoothly transitions to the inlet vertical section via the inlet bending section.

[0052] In this example, the height of the water guide should be adjusted according to the designed water level of the water tank, with the bottom of the water guide section being consistent with the designed water level. In this example, the water guide is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank body and on the tensioning net inside the water tank body.

[0053] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fire water tank with enhanced TLD function, characterized in that: include: Water tank body; There are several water guides, which are arranged in the water tank body and are used to guide the water in the water tank body to change direction during the sloshing process, so as to increase the energy consumption of the water during the collision process.

2. The fire water tank with enhanced TLD function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guide member has a π-shaped cross section and comprises an inlet section, an outlet section, and a connecting section connecting the inlet section and the outlet section; Among them, the inlet section is used to guide the water into the water guiding member and gradually change the flow direction of the water when the water enters the water guiding member; the water entering the water guiding member changes its flow direction after hitting the connecting section and flows out of the water guiding member under the guidance of the outlet section, and the outlet section gradually changes the flow direction of the water when the water flows out of the water guiding member.

3. The fire water tank with enhanced TLD function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The introduction section is divided into an introduction oblique section, an introduction bending section and an introduction vertical section along the water flow direction, and the introduction oblique section smoothly transitions to the introduction vertical section via the introduction bending section.

4. The fire water tank with enhanced TLD function according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The installation height of the water guide member in the water tank body is adjusted according to the designed water level height of the water tank, with the bottom of the introduction section of the water guide member being consistent with the designed water level height as a principle.

5. The fire water tank with enhanced TLD function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tensioning net connecting the side walls of the water tank body is arranged inside the water tank body.

6. The fire water tank with enhanced TLD function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tie rod net comprises longitudinal tie rods and transverse tie rods, and both the longitudinal tie rods and the transverse tie rods are corrugated tie rods.

7. The fire water tank with enhanced TLD function according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The water guide is fixed to the reinforcement net.

8. The fire water tank with enhanced TLD function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guide is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank body.

9. The fire water tank with enhanced TLD function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank body is provided with a water inlet, a venting pipe, a water outlet, a drain pipe and an overflow pipe; an inspection port should be left at the top of the water tank body, and a ladder should be provided.

10. The fire water tank with enhanced TLD function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank body is made of a stamped stainless steel plate, and bulges are formed on the surface.

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