A seismic buffer steel structure for building

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-seismic buffer steel structure for building, which belongs to the technical field of buffer devices, and comprises a base, a stable buffer device and a top plate, wherein the stable buffer device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stable buffer device. The beneficial effect is that the anti-seismic buffer steel structure for building, by arranging a first support rod, a second support rod, a second hinge seat, a fixed plate, a first spring and a first shell, when people need to make the device provide better stability under the condition of uneven force, the device first drives the operation of the first support rod and the second support rod when subjected to force, and with the cooperation of the first support rod, the second support rod and the second hinge seat, the force applied to the device is transmitted to the fixed plate, so that the fixed plate squeezes the first spring to move, and with the cooperation of the first spring and the first shell, it is convenient for people to share the uneven force applied to the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buffer devices, and more specifically, to an anti-seismic buffer steel structure for buildings. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings and other fields. At present, due to frequent earthquakes, a seismic buffer steel structure for construction is needed. During seismic buffering, the steel structure will be subjected to uneven pressure. The existing device cannot provide better stability under the condition of uneven force, and the existing device has poor buffering effect, resulting in poor practicality. To solve the above problems, we have launched the following device. Utility Model Content

[0003] Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a seismic-resistant buffer steel structure for construction, which has the characteristics of improving the stability of the device and improving the buffering effect of the device.

[0005] Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an anti-seismic buffer steel structure for construction, including a base, a stabilizing buffer device and a top plate, the stabilizing buffer device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stabilizing buffer device, the stabilizing buffer device includes a first hinge seat, the first hinge seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a first support rod is rotatably connected inside the first hinge seat, the upper end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the second hinge seat, the upper end of the second hinge seat is rotatably connected to the second support rod, the upper end of the second support rod is rotatably connected to the third hinge seat, the upper end of the third hinge seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, the side surface of the second hinge seat is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the side surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a first spring, and the first spring is also fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate. One end is fixedly connected to the first shell, a guide rod is passed through the inside of the first spring, the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate, the other end of the guide rod is passed through the inside of the first shell, the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the first limit block, the side surface of the first shell is fixedly connected to the second shell, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the third support rod, the third support rod passes through the lower surface of the second shell, the upper end of the third support rod is fixedly connected to the second limit block, the upper surface of the second limit block is fixedly connected to the second spring, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the third limit block, the upper surface of the third limit block is fixedly connected to the fourth support rod, the fourth support rod passes through the upper surface of the second shell, and the upper end of the fourth support rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate.

[0007] When using a seismic buffer steel structure for construction using the technical solution, by setting a first support rod, a second support rod, a second hinge seat, a fixed plate, a first spring and a first shell, when people need the device to provide better stability under uneven force conditions, the device first drives the operation of the first support rod and the second support rod when subjected to force, and with the cooperation of the first support rod, the second support rod and the second hinge seat, the force applied to the device is transmitted to the fixed plate, so that the fixed plate squeezes the first spring to move, and with the cooperation of the first spring and the first shell, it is convenient for people to share the uneven force applied to the device, so that the device can provide better stability under uneven force conditions, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0008] Furthermore, a shock absorbing device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the shock absorbing device includes a first support column, the first support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the first support column is passed through the lower surface of the third shell, the upper end of the first support column is fixedly connected to a fourth limit block, the upper surface of the fourth limit block is fixedly connected to a third spring, the upper end of the third spring is fixedly connected to a fifth limit block, the upper surface of the fifth limit block is fixedly connected to a second support column, the second support column is passed through the upper surface of the third shell, and the second support column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate.

[0009] Furthermore, there are two stabilizing and buffering devices, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two shock absorbing devices, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base.

[0011] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the base, and mounting holes are arranged inside the mounting plate. There are four mounting plates in total, and they are arranged in a rectangular shape on the side of the base.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. A seismic buffer steel structure for construction, by setting a first support rod, a second support rod, a second hinge seat, a fixed plate, a first spring and a first shell, when people need to make the device provide better stability under uneven force, the device first drives the operation of the first support rod and the second support rod when subjected to force, and with the cooperation of the first support rod, the second support rod and the second hinge seat, the force received by the device is transmitted to the fixed plate, so that the fixed plate squeezes the first spring to move, and with the cooperation of the first spring and the first shell, it is convenient for people to share the uneven force received by the device, so that the device can provide better stability under uneven force, thereby improving the practicality of the device;

[0015] 2. This kind of earthquake-resistant buffer steel structure for construction, by setting the third support rod, the fourth support rod, the second limit block, the third limit block and the second spring, when people need to increase the buffer effect of the device during work, the device first squeezes the top plate when subjected to force, thereby driving the third support rod and the fourth support rod to move up and down, with the cooperation of the third support rod and the fourth support rod, it is convenient for the second limit block and the third limit block to squeeze the second spring, which is convenient for the device to share the force, so that the device increases the buffer effect during work and improves the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a frontal perspective cross-sectional view;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a frontal perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing buffer device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shock absorbing device of the utility model.

[0021] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Stabilizing buffer device; 201. First hinge seat; 202. First support rod; 203. Second hinge seat; 204. Second support rod; 205. Third hinge seat; 206. Fixing plate; 207. First spring; 208. Guide rod; 209. First shell; 210. First limit block; 211. Second shell; 212. Third support rod; 213. Second limit block; 214. Second spring; 215. Third limit block; 216. Fourth support rod; 3. Top plate; 4. Shock absorbing device; 401. First support column; 402. Third shell; 403. Fourth limit block; 404. Third spring; 405. Fifth limit block; 406. Second support column; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0024] Example:

[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-seismic buffer steel structure for construction, comprising a base 1, a stable buffer device 2 and a top plate 3, wherein the stable buffer device 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stable buffer device 2, and the stable buffer device 2 comprises a first hinge seat 201, wherein the first hinge seat 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, wherein a first support rod 202 is rotatably connected inside the first hinge seat 201, wherein the upper end of the first support rod 202 is rotatably connected to a second hinge seat 203, wherein the upper end of the second hinge seat 203 is rotatably connected to a second support rod 204, wherein the upper end of the second support rod 204 is rotatably connected to a A third hinge seat 205 is connected, the upper end of the third hinge seat 205 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 3, a fixing plate 206 is fixedly connected to the side of the second hinge seat 203, a first spring 207 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 206, the other end of the first spring 207 is fixedly connected to the first shell 209, a guide rod 208 is passed through the inside of the first spring 207, the other end of the guide rod 208 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 206, the other end of the guide rod 208 is passed through the inside of the first shell 209, the other end of the guide rod 208 is fixedly connected to the first limit block 210, and the side of the first shell 209 is fixedly connected to the second shell 211.

[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, the earthquake-resistant buffer steel structure for construction is provided with a first support rod 202, a second support rod 204, a second hinge seat 203, a fixed plate 206, a first spring 207 and a first shell 209. When people need the device to provide better stability under uneven force conditions, the device first drives the operation of the first support rod 202 and the second support rod 204 under force conditions. With the cooperation of the first support rod 202, the second support rod 204 and the second hinge seat 203, the force applied to the device is transmitted to the fixed plate 206, so that the fixed plate 206 squeezes the first spring 207 to move. With the cooperation of the first spring 207 and the first shell 209, it is convenient for people to share the uneven force applied to the device, so that the device can provide better stability under uneven force conditions, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0028] Specifically, a third support rod 212 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the third support rod 212 is penetrated through the lower surface of the second shell 211, and a second limit block 213 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third support rod 212, and a second spring 214 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second limit block 213, and a third limit block 215 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second spring 214, and a fourth support rod 216 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third limit block 215, and the fourth support rod 216 is penetrated through the upper surface of the second shell 211, and an upper end of the fourth support rod 216 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 3.

[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, the earthquake-resistant buffer steel structure for construction is provided with a third support rod 212, a fourth support rod 216, a second limit block 213, a third limit block 215 and a second spring 214. When people need to increase the buffering effect of the device during work, the device first squeezes the top plate 3 when subjected to force, thereby driving the third support rod 212 and the fourth support rod 216 to move up and down. With the cooperation of the third support rod 212 and the fourth support rod 216, it is convenient for the second limit block 213 and the third limit block 215 to squeeze the second spring 214, which facilitates the device to share the force, thereby increasing the buffering effect of the device during work and improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0030] Specifically, a shock absorbing device 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the shock absorbing device 4 includes a first support column 401, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the first support column 401 is passed through the lower surface of the third shell 402, and the upper end of the first support column 401 is fixedly connected to a fourth limit block 403, and the upper surface of the fourth limit block 403 is fixedly connected to a third spring 404, and the upper end of the third spring 404 is fixedly connected to a fifth limit block 405, and the upper surface of the fifth limit block 405 is fixedly connected to a second support column 406, and the second support column 406 is passed through the upper surface of the third shell 402, and the second support column 406 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 3.

[0031] Specifically, there are two stabilizing and buffering devices 2 , which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 .

[0032] Specifically, there are two shock absorbing devices 4 , which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 .

[0033] Specifically, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1 , and mounting holes 6 are arranged inside the mounting plate 5 . There are four mounting plates 5 in total, and they are arranged on the side of the base 1 in a rectangular shape.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when people need to fix the device during use, they first place the device at a position where support is required, and then fix the device through the mounting hole 6 on the mounting plate 5. When people need the device to reduce shock and buffer the pressure received, the device squeezes the top plate 3, thereby driving the first support column 401 and the second support column 406 to move up and down. With the cooperation of the first support column 401 and the second support column 406, the squeezing of the spring by the fourth limit block 403 and the fifth limit block 405 is facilitated. With the cooperation of the two groups of shock absorbing devices 4, the device can reduce shock and buffer the pressure received. When people need the device to provide better stability under uneven force, the device first drives the operation of the first support rod 202 and the second support rod 204 when subjected to force. With the cooperation of the first support rod 202, the second support rod 204 and the second hinge seat 203, the force received by the device is transmitted to the fixing plate 206. Thereby, the fixing plate 206 squeezes the first spring 207 to move. With the cooperation of the first spring 207 and the first shell 209, it is convenient for people to share the uneven force exerted on the device, so that the device can provide better stability when subjected to uneven force, thereby improving the practicality of the device. The anti-seismic buffer steel structure for construction is provided with a third support rod 212, a fourth support rod 216, a second limit block 213, a third limit block 215 and a second spring 214. When people need to increase the buffering effect of the device during work, the device first squeezes the top plate 3 when subjected to force, thereby driving the third support rod 212 and the fourth support rod 216 to move up and down. With the cooperation of the third support rod 212 and the fourth support rod 216, it is convenient for the second limit block 213 and the third limit block 215 to squeeze the second spring 214, thereby facilitating the device to share the force exerted, thereby increasing the buffering effect of the device during work, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0035] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A seismic-resistant buffer steel structure for construction, comprising a base (1), a stabilizing buffer device (2) and a top plate (3), characterized in that: The stabilizing buffer device (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stabilizing buffer device (2), the stabilizing buffer device (2) comprises a first hinge seat (201), the first hinge seat (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a first support rod (202) is rotatably connected inside the first hinge seat (201), the upper end of the first support rod (202) is rotatably connected to the second hinge seat (203), the upper end of the second hinge seat (203) is rotatably connected to the first support rod (202), and the upper end of the second hinge seat (203) is rotatably connected to the first support rod (202). A second support rod (204) is connected, the upper end of the second support rod (204) is rotatably connected to a third hinge seat (205), the upper end of the third hinge seat (205) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (3), the side of the second hinge seat (203) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (206), the side of the fixing plate (206) is fixedly connected to a first spring (207), the other end of the first spring (207) is fixedly connected to a first housing (209), and a guide rod (209) is inserted into the interior of the first spring (207). 08), the other end of the guide rod (208) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (206), the other end of the guide rod (208) is inserted into the inside of the first shell (209), the other end of the guide rod (208) is fixedly connected to the first limit block (210), the side of the first shell (209) is fixedly connected to the second shell (211), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the third support rod (212), the third support rod (212) is inserted into the lower surface of the second shell (211), The upper ends of the three support rods (212) are fixedly connected to a second limit block (213); the upper surface of the second limit block (213) is fixedly connected to a second spring (214); the upper end of the second spring (214) is fixedly connected to a third limit block (215); the upper surface of the third limit block (215) is fixedly connected to a fourth support rod (216); the fourth support rod (216) is inserted through the upper surface of the second housing (211); the upper end of the fourth support rod (216) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (3).

2. The seismic buffer steel structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a shock absorbing device (4), and the shock absorbing device (4) comprises a first support column (401), the first support column (401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the first support column (401) is arranged on the lower surface of the third shell (402), the upper end of the first support column (401) is fixedly connected with a fourth limit block (403), the upper surface of the fourth limit block (403) is fixedly connected with a third spring (404), the upper end of the third spring (404) is fixedly connected with a fifth limit block (405), the upper surface of the fifth limit block (405) is fixedly connected with a second support column (406), the second support column (406) is arranged on the upper surface of the third shell (402), and the second support column (406) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (3).

3. The seismic buffer steel structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two stabilizing and buffering devices (2) in total, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base (1).

4. The seismic buffer steel structure for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two shock absorbing devices (4) in total, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base (1).

5. The seismic buffer steel structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (1), and mounting holes (6) are arranged inside the mounting plate (5). There are four mounting plates (5) in total, and they are arranged in a rectangular shape on the side of the base (1).

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