A kind of assembled building support seat for construction engineering
By introducing high-dampening rods and springs into the prefabricated building support seat, the problem of damage to the support seat caused by building swaying is solved, and the shock absorption effect and service life are extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421478916.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated building support seats are easily damaged when the building shakes, resulting in a shorter service life.
A prefabricated building support seat for construction engineering including high-dampening rods, support plates, mounting frames and springs is designed. Through the cooperation of high-dampening rods and springs, the energy generated by building swaying is absorbed to achieve shock absorption.
It effectively reduces building shaking and vibration, extends the service life of the support seat, and improves the safety of the building.
Smart Images

Figure CN222716564U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to an assembled building support seat for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] The prefabricated building support seat is a kind of supporting equipment specially used in the construction of prefabricated buildings. It is usually made of metal materials and has high strength and stability. Its main function is to provide stable support during the construction process to ensure the safety and stability of the building structure.
[0003] Prefabricated buildings require support seats during construction. The support seats are pre-buried in pre-buried pits. The support seats not only need to withstand the gravity of the building itself, but also the influence of external forces such as wind pressure and earthquakes. As the height of the building increases, the pressure on the support seats also increases. The support seats of prefabricated buildings in the prior art will be damaged when the building shakes, which reduces the service life of the support seats.
[0004] In view of the above problems, a prefabricated building support seat for construction engineering is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an assembled building support seat for construction projects, aiming to improve the existing technology in which the support seat is damaged due to building shaking, thereby reducing the service life of the support seat.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an assembled building support seat for construction projects, including a mounting plate, two high-damping rods are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the top of the high-damping rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to mounting frames on all sides, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, the end of the rotating rod away from the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a sliding block, the outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected to a mounting groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove, a spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting rod, and two fixing components are arranged inside the mounting plate, and the fixing components are used to fix the mounting plate.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The fixing assembly includes a nail tube, the outer side of the nail tube is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate, a protrusion is slidably connected to the inside of the nail tube, a movable rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the protrusion, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the movable rod, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the nail tube, a spring 2 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod, a sharp nail is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the sliding rod, and a plurality of sliding grooves are opened inside the nail tube.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The interior of the sliding block is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the connecting rod.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The bottom of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] One end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nail tube, and the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sharp nail.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The outer side of the spike is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The top of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a rotating head, and the outer periphery of the movable rod is slidably connected to the inside of the nail tube.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, when the building shakes, the pressure is transmitted to the high damping rod through the support plate, and at the same time the support plate drives the mounting frame, the mounting frame drives the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the sliding block to slide around the periphery of the connecting rod and inside the mounting groove, and at the same time the spring 1 is compressed, the elastic force generated by the spring 1 and the damping force of the high damping rod are used to buffer and reduce shock on the support plate, thereby reducing the shaking and vibration of the building and improving the service life of the support seat.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the nail tube is nailed into the underground, and then the rotating head is pushed, the rotating head drives the movable rod, the movable rod drives the block to slide into the inside of the nail tube, the movable rod drives the protrusion, the protrusion slides to the bottom of the nail tube, and multiple sharp nails are pushed at the same time, the sharp nails slide on the outer periphery of the sliding rod, the spring 2 is compressed, the spring 2 generates elastic force, the sharp nails extend from the inside of the nail tube through the sliding groove and insert into the underground, the rotating head is rotated, the rotating head drives the movable rod to rotate, the movable rod drives the block to rotate, and the block rotates from horizontal to vertical, so that the installation plate can be installed more stably, and the safety of the building is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an assembled building support seat for construction engineering proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a protrusion of a prefabricated building support seat for a construction project proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Mounting plate; 2. High damping rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Sliding block; 7. Mounting slot; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Spring 1; 10. Nail tube; 11. Bump; 12. Movable rod; 13. Block; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Spring 2; 16. Spike; 17. Slide slot; 18. Turning head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: an assembled building support seat for construction engineering, including a mounting plate 1, two high damping rods 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the high damping rod 2, a mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 3 on all sides, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 4, an end of the rotating rod 5 away from the mounting frame 4 is rotatably connected to a sliding block 6, a mounting groove 7 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding block 6, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove 7, a spring 9 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting rod 8, two fixing components are arranged inside the mounting plate 1, and the fixing components are used to fix the mounting plate 1.
[0031] Specifically, the mounting plate 1 serves as the basis of the support seat, usually located at the bottom, and is used to fix other components. The high damping rod 2 is located at the top of the mounting plate 1, and is used to transmit force and absorb vibration. The support plate 3 is located at the top of the high damping rod 2, and is used to support the superstructure. The mounting frame 4 is fixed at the bottom of the support plate 3, and is used to connect other components. The rotating rod 5 connects the mounting frame 4 and the sliding block 6, allowing the sliding block 6 to rotate inside the mounting frame 4. The sliding block 6 is connected to the rotating rod 5 and can slide inside the mounting frame 4 to adapt to different support requirements. The mounting groove 7 is fixed on the outside of the sliding block 6, and is used to connect the connecting rod 8. The connecting rod 8 is connected to the mounting groove 7 for transmitting force. The spring 9 is arranged on the outer periphery of the connecting rod 8 to provide elastic support and reduce impact force.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The fixing component includes a nail tube 10, the outer side of the nail tube 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 1, a protrusion 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the nail tube 10, a movable rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the protrusion 11, a clamping block 13 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the movable rod 12, a plurality of sliding rods 14 are fixedly connected to the inside of the nail tube 10, a spring 15 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 14, a sharp nail 16 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the sliding rod 14, and a plurality of sliding grooves 17 are opened inside the nail tube 10.
[0033] Specifically, the nail tube 10 is the core part of the fixing component, which can be slidably connected inside the mounting plate 1, the protrusion 11 is connected to the movable rod 12 inside, the movable rod 12 can drive the protrusion 11 to slide, and a clamping block 13 is fixed on the outer periphery of the movable rod 12, the movable rod 12 can drive the clamping block 13 to move, and a plurality of sliding rods 14 are fixed inside the nail tube 10, the sliding rod 14 is used to support the spike 16 and prevent the spring 2 15 from deflecting, the spring 2 15 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 14 to provide elastic force, the spike 16 slides on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 14, so that the spike 16 can slide out stably, and the sliding groove 17 is used to assist the spike 16 to slide out.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , one end of spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of mounting groove 7, and the other end of spring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of sliding block 6. The inside of sliding block 6 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of connecting rod 8. The bottom of mounting groove 7 is fixedly connected to the top of mounting plate 1. One end of spring 2 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of nail tube 10, and the other end of spring 2 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of spike 16. The outer side of spike 16 is slidably connected to the inside of sliding groove 17. The top of movable rod 12 is fixedly connected with swivel 18, and the outer periphery of movable rod 12 is slidably connected to the inside of nail tube 10.
[0035] Specifically, one end of spring 19 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove 7, and the other end is fixed to the outer side of the sliding block 6, so that the spring 19 can be stretched and compressed to provide elastic force and pulling force. The sliding block 6 slides on the outer periphery of the connecting rod 8, so that the sliding block 6 slides stably. The bottom of the mounting groove 7 is fixed to the top of the mounting plate 1, and other components are stably installed inside. One end of spring 2 15 is fixed to the inner wall of the nail tube 10, and the other end is fixed to the outer side of the spike 16, so that the spring 2 15 can provide elastic force and pulling force. The outer side of the spike 16 slides inside the slide groove 17, so that the spike 16 slides stably. A swivel 18 is fixed on the top of the movable rod 12 for rotating the movable rod 12. The movable rod 12 slides inside the nail tube 10, so that the movable rod 12 can slide stably.
[0036] Working principle: during installation, the nail tube 10 is nailed into the ground, and the rotating head 18 is pushed. The rotating head 18 drives the movable rod 12. The movable rod 12 drives the protrusion 11 to slide to the bottom of the nail tube 10. The protrusion 11 slides inside the nail tube 10 to push the sharp nail 16. The sharp nail 16 slides on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 14. The sharp nail 16 extends from the inside of the nail tube 10 through the sliding groove 17 and is inserted into the ground. At the same time, the spring 2 15 is compressed, and the rotating head 18 is rotated. The rotating head 18 drives the movable rod 12 to rotate. The movable rod 12 drives the block 13 to rotate. The block 13 changes from horizontal to longitudinal to prevent the movable rod 12 from being accidentally pulled out. The pressure generated when the building shakes is transmitted to the high damping rod 2 through the support plate 3. At the same time, the support plate 3 drives the mounting frame 4, and the mounting frame 4 drives the rotating rod 5. The rotating rod 5 drives the sliding block 6 to slide on the outer periphery of the connecting rod 8 and the inside of the mounting groove 7, and at the same time compresses the spring 1 9. The elastic force generated by the spring 1 9 and the damping force generated by the high damping rod 2 buffer and reduce shock to the building.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction engineering assembled building support, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to two high damping rods (2), the top of the high damping rod (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the bottom of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to mounting frames (4) on all sides, the mounting frame (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (5), the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to a sliding block (6) at one end away from the mounting frame (4), the sliding block (6) is slidably connected to a mounting groove (7) on the outside, the mounting groove (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (8), the outer periphery of the connecting rod (8) is provided with a spring (9), and two fixing components are arranged inside the mounting plate (1), and the fixing components are used to fix the mounting plate (1).
2. The construction engineering assembled building support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a nail tube (10), the outer side of the nail tube (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (1), a protrusion (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the nail tube (10), a movable rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the protrusion (11), a clamping block (13) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the movable rod (12), a plurality of sliding rods (14) are fixedly connected to the inside of the nail tube (10), a spring 2 (15) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod (14), a sharp nail (16) is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the sliding rod (14), and a plurality of sliding grooves (17) are opened inside the nail tube (10).
3. The construction engineering assembled building support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (7), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block (6).
4. The construction engineering assembled building support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the sliding block (6) is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the connecting rod (8).
5. The construction engineering assembled building support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting groove (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1).
6. The construction engineering assembled building support base according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nail tube (10), and the other end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sharp nail (16).
7. The construction engineering assembled building support base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the spike (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (17).
8. The construction engineering assembled building support base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the movable rod (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating head (18), and the outer periphery of the movable rod (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the nail tube (10).