Inner pot assembly and cooking device
By setting a mesh and a steam cavity in the inner liner assembly of the micro-steamer, the problem of ignition during microwave cooking is solved, the safety and user experience of the equipment are improved, and the anaerobic or low-oxygen cooking and energy consumption are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420787313.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing micro-steaming all-in-one machine may ignite during microwave cooking, which will affect the safety of use and user experience.
An inner liner assembly is designed, including providing mesh holes on the left and right sides of the cooking cavity to pass through the surround of the steam cover and the cooking cavity to form a steam cavity to ensure the communication between the steam cavity and the cooking cavity and avoid the existence of gaps.
It effectively reduces the probability of ignition during microwave cooking, improves the safety of cooking equipment and user experience, and at the same time realizes anaerobic or low-oxygen cooking, reducing energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN222722819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, in particular to an inner pot component and cooking equipment. Background Art
[0002] Cooking devices with microwave cooking functions, such as microwave ovens and microwave-steamers, are widely used in the prior art. They can effectively enhance users' flexibility in choosing cooking methods and cooking convenience, thereby improving users' cooking experience.
[0003] The prior art provides a microwave-steaming machine, which includes a cooking cavity, a steam generating assembly and a microwave generating assembly, wherein the microwave generating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the cooking cavity, and the steam generating assembly is arranged at the top of the cooking cavity. The steam generating assembly includes a steam generator arranged outside the cooking cavity and a steam cover arranged inside the cooking cavity, wherein the steam cover and the top of the cooking cavity together form a steam cavity, wherein a plurality of steam holes are provided at the bottom of the steam cover, and an air outlet of the steam generator is connected to the steam cavity through a pipeline so as to introduce steam into the steam cavity, and the steam in the steam cavity enters the cooking cavity of the cooking cavity through the steam holes.
[0004] In the microwave-steamer provided by the prior art, since there may be a gap at the connection between the steam cover and the cooking cavity, sparks may occur during microwave cooking, which affects the safety of the microwave-steamer and reduces the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an inner pot assembly and a cooking device, which can reduce the probability of ignition during microwave cooking and improve the safety of the cooking device while realizing anaerobic or low-oxygen cooking of the cooking device.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An inner pot assembly, used for a cooking device with a microwave cooking function, the inner pot assembly comprising:
[0008] A cooking cavity, wherein the cooking cavity has a cooking cavity with a front opening, mesh holes are provided at the upper parts of the left and right sides of the cooking cavity, and the mesh holes can intercept the microwaves in the cooking cavity, and an exhaust hole is provided at the lower part of the cooking cavity;
[0009] A steam cover is disposed on both the left and right outer sides of the cooking cavity, the steam cover and the cooking cavity together form a steam cavity, the steam cavity is connected to the cooking cavity through the mesh, and the steam cover is provided with a steam inlet connected to the steam cavity.
[0010] As an optional technical solution of an inner pot assembly, the cooking cavity has a symmetry plane perpendicular to the left-right direction, and the mesh holes on both sides are symmetrically arranged relative to the symmetry plane;
[0011] and / or, the depth of the cooking cavity in the front-to-back direction is L0, the coverage length of the mesh in the front-to-back direction is L1, and L0>L1≥0.7L0;
[0012] And / or, the height of the cooking cavity in the vertical direction is H, the coverage width of the mesh in the vertical direction is W, and 0.05H≤W≤0.3H.
[0013] As an optional technical solution for an inner tank component, the steam inlet is arranged at the bottom of the steam chamber, and a drainage structure is arranged in the steam chamber, and the drainage structure guides the condensed water in the steam chamber to converge toward the steam inlet.
[0014] As an optional technical solution of an inner tank component, the steam inlet is lower than the mesh hole;
[0015] And / or, the steam inlet is arranged in the middle of the steam chamber along the front-to-back direction.
[0016] As an optional technical solution for an inner liner assembly, the drainage structure includes a drainage slope formed at the bottom of the steam chamber, and in the front-to-back direction, the drainage slope extends obliquely upward from the steam inlet to the end of the steam chamber.
[0017] As an optional technical solution for an inner pot assembly, the steam cover is detachably connected to the cooking cavity via a fastening structure.
[0018] As an optional technical solution for an inner pot assembly, the fastening structure includes a mounting component and a fastening component, the first end of the mounting component is welded or integrally formed on the outer wall of the cooking cavity, and the second end of the mounting component passes through the steam outer cover; the fastening component is detachably connected to the second end of the mounting component to press the steam outer cover against the outer wall of the cooking cavity.
[0019] As an optional technical solution for an inner pot assembly, the steam outer cover includes a main cover portion with an opening on one side, and a mounting edge portion extends outward from the periphery of the open end surface of the main cover portion. The main cover portion and the cooking cavity together form the steam cavity, and the main cover portion is provided with the steam inlet, and the mounting edge portion is connected to the cooking cavity via the fastening structure.
[0020] As an optional technical solution for an inner pot assembly, a sealing ring is provided between the open end surface of the steam cover and the outer side wall of the cooking cavity, and the steam cover and the mesh are both located on the inner side of the sealing ring.
[0021] As an optional technical solution of an inner liner assembly, the inner liner assembly further includes a heating unit, and the heating unit is used to heat the steam chamber.
[0022] As an optional technical solution for an inner liner component, a rectifying structure is provided in the steam chamber, which guides part of the steam entering the steam inlet to flow in the front-to-back direction away from the steam inlet, so that the steam at the steam chamber outlet tends to be consistent in the front-to-back direction.
[0023] A cooking device has a microwave cooking function, and the cooking device includes a steam generating component and an inner pot component as described above, wherein the steam generating component is arranged on the outside of the inner pot component and supplies steam to the steam cavity through the steam inlet.
[0024] As an optional technical solution for cooking equipment, the steam generating assembly includes a steam generator, a steam supply main pipe and two branch pipes, the steam outlet of the steam generator is connected to the air inlet end of the steam supply main pipe, the air outlet end of the steam supply main pipe is connected to the air inlet ends of the two branch pipes, and the air outlet ends of the two branch pipes are respectively connected to the steam inlet of the steam chamber on both sides.
[0025] As an optional technical solution of the cooking device, the steam inlet is arranged at the lowest point of the steam cavity, and a drainage structure is arranged in the steam cavity, and the drainage structure guides the condensed water in the steam cavity to converge toward the steam inlet;
[0026] The steam generator is arranged below the steam inlet, and the branch pipe has a tendency to extend obliquely downward from the steam inlet to the steam supply main pipe, and the steam supply main pipe has a tendency to extend downward from the air inlet end of the branch pipe to the steam outlet of the steam generator.
[0027] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0028] The inner pot assembly provided by the utility model is provided with mesh holes on the left and right sides of the cooking cavity to let in steam, so that there is no gap located on the inner side of the cooking cavity at the connection between the cooking cavity and the steam cover, which can effectively prevent the microwaves from leaking through the connection between the cooking cavity and the steam cavity when the cooking device using the inner pot assembly adopts microwave cooking, thereby reducing microwave loss and effectively reducing the probability of ignition during microwave cooking, thereby improving the use safety and use experience of the cooking device using the inner pot assembly; by arranging steam cavities connected to the cooking cavity at the upper parts of the left and right sides of the cooking cavity, the hot steam with a smaller seal enters the cooking cavity and forms a layer in the vertical direction with the cold air with a relatively larger seal, so that when the hot steam continues to enter the cooking cavity, the hot steam layer will impact the cold air The air is squeezed downward, so that the oxygen-containing air is discharged to the outside of the cooking cavity through the exhaust port, thereby realizing anaerobic or low-oxygen cooking of the cooking device using the inner tank assembly. At the same time, due to the stratification of hot steam and cold air, the mixing amount of air and hot steam in the air discharge process can be reduced, thereby reducing the discharge of hot steam and reducing energy consumption; by arranging steam chambers on the left and right sides of the cooking cavity, it is possible to achieve spray-type steam inlet on both sides of the cooking cavity, so that the steam can quickly fill the upper space of the cooking cavity, thereby facilitating the rapid oxygen and exhaust of the cooking cavity; furthermore, since the steam chambers are arranged on the upper left and right sides of the cooking cavity, the condensed water generated during the steam intake process will not directly drip downward into the food in the cooking cavity, which is conducive to ensuring the taste of the cooked food and improving the cooking experience.
[0029] The cooking device provided by the utility model, by adopting the above-mentioned inner pot assembly, can realize anaerobic or low-oxygen cooking of the cooking device with microwave cooking function, and can also effectively reduce the probability of ignition during microwave cooking, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the cooking device and improving the user experience of the cooking device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the cooking device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model at a first viewing angle.
[0031] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial decomposition structure of the middle structure;
[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point I in the middle;
[0033] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the J in the middle;
[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the cooking device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model at a second viewing angle;
[0035] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point K in the middle.
[0036] In the figure:
[0037] 10. Inner tank assembly; 20. Steam generating assembly; 201. Steam generator; 202. Steam supply main pipe; 203. Branch pipe; 2031. First pipe section; 2032. Second pipe section; 2033. Third pipe section; 204. Three-way joint; 30. Exhaust pipe; 40. Exhaust device; 401. Exhaust hood; 402. Fan; 50. Control device; 60. Machine frame;
[0038] 1. Cooking cavity; 11. Cooking cavity; 12. Mesh; 2. Steam cover; 21. Main cover; 211. Steam cavity; 212. Steam inlet; 213. Drainage slope; 22. Mounting edge; 221. Mounting hole; 222. Sealing groove; 23. Connecting pipe; 3. Mounting component; 4. Sealing ring; 41. Perforation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0041] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0042] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] Embodiment 1
[0044] like Figures 1 to 5 The present embodiment provides a cooking device with a microwave cooking function, which can discharge the air in the cooking cavity 11 out of the cooking cavity 11 before or when cooking starts, so as to reduce the oxygen content in the cooking cavity 11, realize anaerobic or low-oxygen cooking, improve the taste of cooked food and the nutritional value of cooked food, and reduce the probability of ignition during microwave cooking, thereby improving the safety of the cooking device. The cooking device may be a microwave-steaming machine with a microwave cooking function and a steam cooking function, or a microwave-steaming machine with a microwave cooking function, a steaming function, and a baking function.
[0045] Specifically, the cooking device includes a body, an inner pot assembly 10, a door, a steam generating assembly 20, a microwave cooking module and a control device 50. The body includes a frame 60 and a casing wrapped around the outer side of the frame 60; the inner pot assembly 10 is arranged inside the body and has a cooking cavity 11 with a front opening; the door is arranged at the front side of the body and can selectively open or close the front opening of the cooking cavity 11; the steam generating assembly 20 is used to supply steam to the cooking cavity 11; and the microwave cooking module is used to realize the microwave cooking function of the cooking device. The control device 50 is connected to the microwave cooking module and the steam generating assembly 20 in communication to control the operation of the cooking device.
[0046] In this embodiment, the inner pot assembly 10 includes a cooking cavity 1 and a steam cover 2. The cooking cavity 1 has a cooking cavity 11 with an opening at the front. Meshes 12 are provided on the upper parts of the left and right sides of the cooking cavity 1. The meshes 12 can intercept microwaves. The cooking cavity 1 has an exhaust hole at the lower part of the cooking cavity 11. The left and right outer sides of the cooking cavity 1 are provided with steam covers 2. The steam cover 2 and the cooking cavity 1 are surrounded to form a steam cavity 211. The steam cavity 211 is connected to the cooking cavity 11 through the mesh 12, and the steam cavity 211 has a steam inlet 212. The steam generating assembly 20 passes steam into the steam cavity 211 through the steam inlet 212.
[0047] Before cooking begins, the steam generating assembly 20 generates hot steam and passes the hot steam into the steam chambers 211 on both sides of the cooking chamber 11, and the steam in the steam chamber 211 flows into the cooking chamber 1 through the mesh 12. Since the density of the hot steam is greater than that of the cold air in the cooking chamber 11, the hot steam entering the cooking chamber 11 forms a steam layer at the upper part of the cooking chamber 11, and when the hot steam continuously flows into the cooking chamber 11, the steam layer expands downward and squeezes the air in the cooking chamber 11 downward, so that the air is squeezed out of the cooking chamber 11 through the exhaust port until the hot steam fills the cooking chamber 11.
[0048] The inner pot assembly 10 and the cooking device provided in the present embodiment are provided with mesh holes 12 on the left and right sides of the cooking cavity 1 to allow steam to pass through, so that there is no gap located on the inner side of the cooking cavity 11 at the connection between the cooking cavity 1 and the steam cover 2, which can effectively prevent microwaves from leaking through the connection between the cooking cavity 11 and the steam cavity 211 when the cooking device adopts microwave cooking, reduce microwave loss, and effectively reduce the probability of ignition during microwave cooking, thereby improving the safety and user experience of the cooking device; by providing steam cavities 211 connected to the cooking cavity 11 at the upper parts of the left and right sides of the cooking cavity 1, the hot steam with a smaller seal enters the cooking cavity 11 and forms a layer in the vertical direction with the relatively larger seal of cold air, so that when the hot steam continues to enter the cooking cavity 11, the hot steam layer will have an impact on the cold air. The air is squeezed downward, so that the oxygen-containing air is discharged to the outside of the cooking cavity 11 through the exhaust port, thereby realizing anaerobic or low-oxygen cooking of the cooking equipment. At the same time, due to the stratification of hot steam and cold air, the mixing amount of air and hot steam in the air discharge process can be reduced, thereby reducing the discharge of hot steam and reducing energy consumption; by arranging steam chambers 211 on the left and right sides of the cooking cavity 11, it is possible to achieve spray-type steam intake on both sides of the cooking cavity 11, so that the steam can quickly fill the upper space of the cooking cavity 11, thereby facilitating the rapid oxygen and exhaust of the cooking cavity 11; furthermore, since the steam chambers 211 are arranged on the upper left and right sides of the cooking cavity 11, the condensed water generated during the steam intake process will not directly drip downward into the food in the cooking cavity 11, which is conducive to ensuring the taste of the cooked food and improving the cooking experience.
[0049] In this embodiment, a plurality of mesh holes 12 are arranged side by side along the front-to-back direction, that is, the steam in the coverage area of the mesh holes 12 is in a long strip structure extending along the front-to-back direction, so as to increase the coverage area of the mesh holes 12 in the front-to-back direction, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the steam intake of the cooking cavity 11 in the front-to-back direction.
[0050] In this embodiment, the depth of the cooking cavity 11 along the front-to-back direction is L 0 , the coverage of the mesh 12 along the front-to-back direction is L 1 , L 0 ≥L 1 ≥ 0.7 L0 , and preferably L 1 ≥ 0.8 L 0 , thereby increasing the steam intake range in the front-to-back direction, thereby improving the steam intake uniformity in the front-to-back direction of the cooking cavity 11, and making it more conducive for hot steam to quickly fill the top space of the cooking cavity 11.
[0051] The height of the cooking cavity 11 in the vertical direction is H, and the coverage width of the mesh 12 in the vertical direction is W, 0.05H≤W≤0.3H, thereby enabling the mesh 12 to have a certain width in the vertical direction to ensure the air intake speed of the steam into the cooking cavity 11, while avoiding the mesh 12 covering too large a width to cause more mixing with the air in the cooking cavity 11 during the air discharge process.
[0052] It is worth noting that the coverage range of the mesh 12 in the front-to-back direction is the length range of the area where the mesh 12 is opened on the side wall of the cooking cavity 1 in the front-to-back direction, that is, it also refers to the distance between the frontmost mesh 12 and the rearmost mesh 12 in the front-to-back direction; the coverage range of the mesh 12 in the vertical direction is the height of the area where the mesh 12 is opened on the side wall of the cooking cavity 1 in the vertical direction, that is, it refers to the distance between the uppermost mesh 12 and the lowermost mesh 12 in the vertical direction.
[0053] The height of the cooking cavity 11 in the vertical direction is H, and the distance between the upper side of the area covered by the mesh 12 and the top wall of the cooking cavity 11 is d. 1 , 0<d 1 ≤0.25H, so that the steam inlet position of the cooking cavity 1 can be closer to the top of the cooking cavity 11, thereby quickly squeezing the air at the top of the cooking cavity 11 downward, improving the air exhaust effect and air discharge effect.
[0054] The cooking cavity 11 has a symmetry plane perpendicular to the left-right direction, and the mesh holes 12 on both sides are symmetrically arranged relative to the symmetry plane, thereby making the steam inlet arrangement on both sides of the cooking cavity 11 more consistent and better ensuring the uniformity of steam inlet from the mesh holes 12 on the left and right sides.
[0055] In this embodiment, the distance between the exhaust port and the top of the cooking cavity 11 is d 2 , H>d 2 ≥0.75H, so that the exhaust port is arranged as close to the bottom of the cooking cavity 11 as possible, so as to better promote the discharge of air at the bottom of the cooking cavity 11, facilitate the rapid exhaust of air, and improve the exhaust efficiency. In this embodiment, the exhaust port is arranged on the rear wall of the cooking cavity 11, and in other embodiments, the exhaust port can be arranged on the left and right side walls of the cooking cavity 11.
[0056] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the cooking cavity 1 and the steam cover 2 are detachably connected through a fastening structure, which facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the steam cover 2 and improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the inner pot assembly 10 and the cooking device. In other embodiments, the steam cover 2 can also be welded to the outside of the cooking cavity 1.
[0057] The steam cover 2 is a cover structure with one side open, and the open end face of the steam cover 2 faces the outer wall of the cooking cavity 1, so that the outer wall of the cooking cavity 1 closes the opening of the steam cavity 211. In order to ensure the sealing of the connection between the steam cover 2 and the cooking cavity 1, a sealing ring 4 is sandwiched between the open end face of the steam cover 2 and the cooking cavity 1, and the sealing ring 4 surrounds the mesh 12 and the outer side of the steam cavity 211, thereby ensuring the sealed connection between the steam cover 2 and the cooking cavity 1, and preventing steam from leaking through the connection between the cooking cavity 1 and the steam cover 2.
[0058] The fastening structure includes a mounting component 3 and a locking component. The first end of the mounting component 3 is welded or integrally formed on the outside of the cooking cavity 1, the second end of the mounting component 3 passes through the steam cover 2, and the locking component is detachably connected to the second end of the mounting component 3 to press the steam cover 2 against the outside of the cooking cavity 1. In this arrangement, since the first end of the mounting component 3 is welded or integrally formed with the outer wall of the cooking cavity 1, it is not necessary to provide a hole structure for connecting the mounting component 3 on the cooking cavity 1, thereby preventing the microwave in the cooking cavity 1 from leaking through the hole structure, and further reducing the probability of ignition during microwave cooking; at the same time, by arranging a detachable connection between the locking component and the second end of the mounting component 3, the locking component can press the steam cover 2 against the cooking cavity 1, which is more conducive to achieving the sealing of the connection between the steam cover 2 and the cooking cavity 1.
[0059] In order to improve the connection convenience between the steam cover 2 and the cooking cavity 1, the steam cover 2 includes a main cover part 21 with an opening on one side, and the main cover part 21 and the cooking cavity 1 together form a steam cavity 211; a mounting edge part 22 extends outward from the periphery of the open end surface of the main cover part 21, and the mounting edge part 22 is connected to the cooking cavity 1 through a fastening structure, so that the fastening structure can be located outside the steam cavity 211 of the mounting edge part 22, which is more conducive to ensuring that the steam in the steam cavity 211 will not leak through the connection position between the fastening structure and the steam cover 2. Specifically, a mounting hole 221 is opened on the mounting edge part 22, and the mounting hole 221 is arranged one-to-one with the fastening structure. The mounting component 3 passes through the mounting hole 221, and the locking component is crimped to the side of the mounting edge part 22 away from the cooking cavity 1.
[0060] In this embodiment, the mounting component 3 is a screw structure, the threaded section of the screw structure passes through the mounting hole 221, and the fastening component is a locking nut, which is screwed on the threaded section to press the mounting edge 22. This arrangement can adjust the pressure applied by the locking nut to the steam cover 2 by the screwing depth of the locking nut relative to the threaded section, thereby better ensuring that the locking nut can press the steam cover 2.
[0061] In another embodiment, the mounting component 3 may be a mounting column, the mounting column is provided with an internal threaded hole, the locking thread is a locking screw, the locking screw thread is screwed on the mounting column, and the screw head of the locking screw is pressed against the steam cover 2. In another embodiment, the mounting component 3 may be a mounting column, the locking component may be a locking sleeve, the locking sleeve interference sleeve is arranged outside the second end of the mounting column, and the end face of the locking sleeve presses the steam cover 2.
[0062] In order to improve the installation stability and sealing performance of the steam cover 2 and the cooking cavity 1 after installation, multiple fastening structures are arranged at intervals around the steam cavity 211. Specifically, multiple fastening structures are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the installation edge 22. Furthermore, since the steam cover 2 is a long strip structure extending in the left-right direction, multiple fastening structures are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction on both the upper and lower sides of the steam cover 2; at least one fastening structure is arranged at both the front and rear ends of the steam cover 2.
[0063] Furthermore, the sealing ring 4 is provided with a through hole 41, which corresponds to the mounting hole 221 one by one. The mounting component 3 passes through the aligned through holes 41 and the mounting hole 221 in sequence, thereby enabling the sealing ring 4 to be firmly clamped between the steam cover 2 and the cooking cavity 1 under the pressure applied by the fastening component, thereby effectively ensuring the sealing effect.
[0064] In order to improve the convenience of installing the sealing ring 4, in this embodiment, a sealing groove 222 is provided on the installation edge 22, and the sealing ring 4 is arranged in the sealing groove 222, and the groove depth of the sealing groove 222 is less than the thickness of the sealing ring 4 when it is not squeezed. A mounting hole 221 is provided at the groove bottom of the sealing groove 222. In this way, the sealing ring 4 is installed and positioned on the steam cover 2.
[0065] like Figures 3 to 6As shown, the steam generating assembly 20 includes a steam generator 201 and a steam pipe group, and the steam generated by the steam generator 201 is passed through the steam pipe group to the steam chambers 211 on the left and right sides. In this embodiment, the steam pipe group includes a steam supply main pipe 202 and two branch pipes 203, one end of the steam supply main pipe 202 is connected to the steam outlet of the steam generator 201, and the other end of the steam supply main pipe 202 group is connected to the air inlet ends of the two branch pipes 203, and the air outlet ends of the two branch pipes 203 are respectively sealed and connected to the steam inlets 212 of the two steam chambers 211. That is, the steam generated by the steam generator 201 flows out through the steam supply main pipe 202 and is supplied to the two steam chambers 211 after being split by the two branch pipes 203. This arrangement allows one steam generator 201 to supply steam to the two steam chambers 211, which is conducive to ensuring the synchronization of steam supply to the steam chambers 211 on both sides and reducing costs. In other embodiments, a steam generator 201 may be provided corresponding to the steam chamber 211 on each side.
[0066] The two branch pipes 203 have the same length and diameter, so that the steam volume and steam supply speed flowing to the steam chambers 211 on both sides through the two branch pipes 203 are the same, which is conducive to improving the uniformity of the steam flow on the left and right sides of the cooking chamber 11. More preferably, the two branch pipes 203 are symmetrically arranged, so that the steam inlet to the steam chambers 211 on the left and right sides can be uniformly achieved.
[0067] The steam generator 201 is preferably disposed at the rear side of the cooking cavity 1, thereby preventing the steam generator 201 from occupying the upper space of the cooking cavity 1. In other embodiments, the steam generator 201 may also be disposed at the top of the cooking cavity 1.
[0068] In this embodiment, the steam inlet 212 is arranged at the bottom of the steam cavity 211, and a drainage structure is arranged in the steam cavity 211, and the drainage structure guides the condensed water in the steam cavity 211 to converge toward the steam inlet 212. This arrangement enables the condensed water to converge at the steam inlet 212 under the drainage effect of the drainage structure when there is condensed water in the steam cavity 211, thereby facilitating the condensed water to be discharged through the steam inlet 212, thereby avoiding the accumulation of condensed water in the steam cavity 211, and improving the cleaning convenience of the inner pot assembly 10 and the cooking device.
[0069] In this embodiment, the steam generator 201 is lower than the steam inlet 212, the branch pipe 203 has a tendency to extend obliquely downward from the steam inlet 212 to the steam supply main pipe 202, and the steam supply main pipe 202 has a tendency to extend downward from the air inlet end of the branch pipe 203 to the steam outlet of the steam generator 201. As a result, the condensed water gathered at the steam inlet 212 can flow back to the steam generator 201 through the branch pipe 203 and the steam supply main pipe 202 in sequence, which is conducive to the recovery and reuse of the condensed water, and the steam supply pipeline and the condensed water return pipeline are shared, simplifying the pipeline inside the cooking device.
[0070] It can be understood that the tendency of the branch pipe 203 to extend obliquely downward from the steam inlet 212 to the steam supply main pipe 202 means that the branch pipe 203 can extend downward from its outlet end to the inlet end, or part of the pipe section of the branch pipe 203 can extend downward and the remaining part of the pipe section can be arranged horizontally; similarly, the tendency of the steam supply main pipe 202 to extend downward from the outlet end of the branch pipe 203 to the outlet of the steam generator 201 means that the steam supply main pipe 202 can extend downward from its outlet end to the inlet end, or part of the pipe section can extend downward and the other part of the pipe section can be arranged horizontally.
[0071] Furthermore, the steam inlet 212 is lower than the mesh 12 to prevent condensed water in the steam cavity 211 from flowing into the cooking cavity 11 through the mesh 12 .
[0072] In this embodiment, the drainage structure includes a drainage slope 213 formed at the bottom of the steam chamber 211. In the front-to-back direction, the drainage slope 213 extends obliquely upward from the steam inlet 212 to the end of the steam chamber 211. This drainage structure is simple in structure, easy to set up and has a good drainage function, which effectively reduces the processing cost of the steam cover 2 and the liner assembly 10.
[0073] In this embodiment, the steam inlet 212 is arranged in the middle of the steam cavity 211 in the front-to-back direction, so that the steam entering the steam cavity 211 from the steam inlet 212 can diffuse to the front and rear sides, thereby improving the uniformity of the steam in the front-to-back direction of the steam cavity 211, thereby improving the uniformity of the steam inlet in the front-to-back direction of the cooking cavity 11. The front and rear sides of the steam inlet 212 are both provided with drainage slopes 213, so that the condensed water on the front and rear sides can converge to the steam inlet 212 in the middle, thereby improving the condensed water convergence effect; at the same time, this arrangement is also conducive to reducing the maximum width of the steam cavity 211 when the length and minimum width of the steam cavity 211 remain unchanged.
[0074] That is, in this embodiment, the bottom surface of the steam cover 2 is a V-shaped structure, the two inner sides of the V-shaped structure form two drainage slopes 213, and the sharp corners of the V-shaped structure are provided with a steam inlet 212. The inclination angle of the drainage slope 213 relative to the horizontal plane is preferably less than 30°.
[0075] In another embodiment, the steam inlet 212 may also be disposed at the rear end or the front end of the steam chamber 211, and in this case, only one drainage slope 213 is provided, that is, when the steam inlet 212 is disposed at the rear end of the steam chamber 211, the drainage slope 213 gradually rises from the rear end to the front end of the steam chamber 211. In another embodiment, the steam inlet 212 may also be disposed at other positions on the bottom of the chamber.
[0076] In order to further improve the connection convenience between the shunt branch pipe 203 and the steam cover 2, in this embodiment, the steam cover 2 also includes a connecting pipe portion 23 connected to the bottom of the main cover portion 21, and the steam inlet 212 is communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting pipe portion 23, and the connecting pipe portion 23 is detachably and sealedly connected to the shunt branch pipe 203. By providing the connecting pipe portion 23, it is convenient to achieve a sealed connection between the steam cover 2 and the shunt branch pipe 203 through the cooperation of the connecting pipe portion 23 and the shunt branch pipe 203, and simplify the sealed connection structure between the two. In other embodiments, the outlet end of the shunt branch pipe 203 can also be sealed and inserted at the steam inlet 212.
[0077] In this embodiment, the connecting pipe portion 23 and the outlet end of the branch pipe 203 are sealed and plugged together, thereby ensuring the connection between the two while reducing the difficulty of connecting and disassembling the steam cover 2 and the branch pipe 203, thereby improving assembly efficiency.
[0078] Each branch pipe 203 includes a first pipe section 2031, a second pipe section 2032 and a third pipe section 2033 which are bent and connected in sequence, wherein the third pipe section 2033 is located at the rear side of the cooking cavity 1 and is connected to the steam supply main pipe 202, the second pipe section 2032 and the third pipe section 2033 are located at the left and right corresponding sides of the cooking cavity 1, the first pipe section 2031 is vertically arranged and connected to the steam outer cover 2, and the second pipe section 2032 extends from front to back, thereby improving the connection convenience between the branch pipe 203 and the steam outer cover 2 and the steam supply main pipe 202.
[0079] Preferably, the second pipe section 2032 extends downwardly from front to back at an angle, so as to facilitate the condensed water entering the second pipe section 2032 to flow downwardly into the first pipe section 2031, so as to facilitate the discharge of the condensed water in the branch pipe 203. The third pipe section 2033 also preferably extends downwardly at an angle from the second pipeline to the steam supply main pipe 202, so as to improve the smoothness of the discharge of the condensed water to the steam supply main pipe 202. The inclination angles of the second pipe section 2032 and the third pipe section 2033 relative to the horizontal plane are preferably less than 10°, so as to ensure the convenience of connection between the pipelines.
[0080] The steam pipe group also includes a three-way joint 204, one of the ports of which is connected to the outlet end of the steam supply main pipe 202, and the other two ports of the three-way joint 204 are respectively connected to the inlet ends of the two branch pipes 203. The three-way joint 204 is preferably detachably connected to the branch pipes 203 to improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the steam generating assembly 20.
[0081] In this embodiment, an exhaust device 40 is provided between the top of the cooking cavity 1 and the housing, and the exhaust device 40 includes an exhaust hood 401, an exhaust passage is provided inside the exhaust hood 401, and a front exhaust port connected to the exhaust air passage is provided on the front side of the cooking device, and the exhaust port is connected to the exhaust passage through the exhaust pipe 30, so that the gas discharged from the exhaust port can be discharged from the front side of the cooking device through the exhaust passage and the front exhaust port. Preferably, the exhaust device 40 also includes an exhaust fan 402, and the exhaust fan 402 is used to promote the gas from the exhaust port to flow to the exhaust passage to increase the exhaust negative pressure, thereby improving the exhaust efficiency inside the cooking cavity 11.
[0082] In other embodiments, the exhaust port is connected to an exhaust pipe 30, and the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe 30 can be set at other positions of the cooking device. It can be understood that the exhaust position and exhaust method corresponding to the exhaust port can be specifically set according to the type of cooking device.
[0083] Embodiment 2
[0084] The present embodiment provides an inner pot assembly 10 and a cooking device including the inner pot assembly 10. The inner pot assembly 10 provided in the present embodiment is a further improvement on the structure in the first embodiment. The present embodiment will not repeat the same contents as the first embodiment.
[0085] In this embodiment, a heating unit is further provided at the steam cover 2, and the heating unit is used to reheat the steam in the steam cavity 211 to ensure the temperature of the steam entering the cooking cavity 11 and to avoid the accumulation of condensed water in the steam cavity 211. The heating unit can be, but is not limited to, an electric heating tube, an electric heating wire, or other structures capable of realizing an electric heating function.
[0086] Furthermore, the branch pipe 203 and / or the outer side of the steam cover 2 may be wrapped with an insulation layer to insulate the branch pipe 203 , thereby reducing heat loss when steam flows from the steam generator 201 to the steam chamber 211 .
[0087] Embodiment 3
[0088] The present embodiment provides an inner pot assembly 10 and a cooking device including the inner pot assembly 10. The inner pot assembly 10 provided in the present embodiment is a further improvement on the structure in the first embodiment. The present embodiment will not repeat the same contents as the first embodiment.
[0089] In this embodiment, a rectifying structure is provided in the steam chamber 211, which guides part of the steam entering the steam chamber 211 to flow in the front-to-rear direction away from the steam inlet 212, so that the steam in the steam chamber 211 tends to be consistent in the front-to-rear direction, thereby improving the uniformity of the steam in the steam chamber 211 in the front-to-rear direction, thereby improving the uniformity of the steam intake of the cooking chamber 11 in the front-to-rear direction, and better realizing the rapid filling of hot steam into various parts of the cooking chamber 11.
[0090] In one embodiment, the rectifying structure includes a rectifying plate, which divides the steam chamber 211 in the left and right directions to form an air inlet chamber and an air outlet chamber, the air outlet chamber is connected to the cooking chamber 11 through the mesh 12, and the air inlet chamber is connected to the steam inlet 212. The rectifying plate is provided with a plurality of rectifying holes along the front-to-back direction, and the opening area of the plurality of rectifying holes arranged in the front-to-back direction gradually increases from the position corresponding to the steam inlet 212 to the direction away from the steam inlet 212, and the air inlet chamber and the air outlet chamber are connected through the rectifying holes. In this arrangement, since the opening area of the rectifying holes of the rectifying plate facing the steam inlet 212 is relatively small, while the opening area of the rectifying holes away from the steam inlet 212 gradually increases, the resistance of steam passing through the rectifying holes gradually decreases from the position of the steam inlet 212 to the position away from the steam inlet 212, thereby guiding the steam entering from the steam inlet 212 to flow to both sides of the steam chamber 211, achieving the rectification effect of the steam inside the rectifying chamber, and further improving the uniformity of the steam in the front-to-back direction in the outlet chamber.
[0091] In another embodiment, the rectification structure includes a rectification tube, which extends in the front-to-back direction and is spaced apart from the wall of the steam chamber 211. The steam inlet 212 is connected to the inner cavity of the rectification tube. The rectification tube is provided with a plurality of rectification holes along its extension direction. The opening area of the rectification holes gradually increases from the position directly opposite the steam inlet 212 to the direction away from the steam inlet 212.
[0092] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An inner pot assembly for a cooking device with a microwave cooking function, characterized in that: The liner assembly comprises: A cooking cavity (1), the cooking cavity (1) having a cooking cavity (11) with an opening at the front, mesh holes (12) being provided at the upper parts of both left and right sides of the cooking cavity (1), the mesh holes (12) being capable of intercepting microwaves in the cooking cavity (11), and an exhaust hole being provided at the lower part of the cooking cavity (11); A steam cover (2), wherein the left and right outer sides of the cooking cavity (1) are both provided with a steam cover (2), the steam cover (2) and the cooking cavity (1) together form a steam cavity (211), the steam cavity (211) is connected to the cooking cavity (11) through the mesh (12), and the steam cover (2) is provided with a steam inlet connected to the steam cavity (211).
2. The liner assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooking cavity (11) has a symmetry plane perpendicular to the left-right direction, and the mesh holes (12) on both sides are symmetrically arranged relative to the symmetry plane; and / or, the depth of the cooking cavity (11) in the front-to-back direction is L0, the coverage length of the mesh (12) in the front-to-back direction is L1, and L0>L1≥0.7L0; And / or, the height of the cooking cavity (11) in the vertical direction is H, the coverage width of the mesh (12) in the vertical direction is W, and 0.05H≤W≤0.3H.
3. The liner assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam inlet (212) is arranged at the bottom of the steam chamber (211), and a drainage structure is arranged in the steam chamber (211), wherein the drainage structure guides the condensed water in the steam chamber (211) to converge toward the steam inlet (212).
4. The liner assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steam inlet (212) is lower than the mesh (12); And / or, the steam inlet (212) is arranged in the middle of the steam chamber (211) along the front-to-back direction.
5. The liner assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drainage structure comprises a drainage slope (213) formed at the bottom of the steam chamber (211); in the front-to-back direction, the drainage slope (213) extends obliquely upward from the steam inlet (212) to the end of the steam chamber (211).
6. The liner assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The steam cover (2) and the cooking cavity (1) are detachably connected via a fastening structure.
7. The liner assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fastening structure comprises a mounting component (3) and a fastening component, wherein a first end of the mounting component (3) is welded or integrally formed to an outer wall of the cooking cavity (1), and a second end of the mounting component (3) passes through the steam cover (2); the fastening component is detachably connected to the second end of the mounting component (3) so as to press the steam cover (2) against the outer wall of the cooking cavity (1).
8. The liner assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steam outer cover (2) comprises a main cover portion (21) with an opening on one side, a mounting edge portion (22) extending outwardly from the periphery of the open end surface of the main cover portion (21), the main cover portion (21) and the cooking cavity (1) together enclose the steam cavity (211), and the main cover portion (21) is provided with the steam inlet (212), and the mounting edge portion (22) is connected to the cooking cavity (1) via the fastening structure.
9. The liner assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing ring (4) is provided between the open end surface of the steam cover (2) and the outer wall of the cooking cavity (1), and the steam cover (2) and the mesh (12) are both located on the inner side of the sealing ring (4).
10. The liner assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The liner assembly also includes a heating unit, and the heating unit is used to heat the steam chamber (211).
11. The liner assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A rectifying structure is arranged in the steam chamber, and the rectifying structure guides part of the steam entering the steam inlet to flow in the direction away from the steam inlet along the front-rear direction, so that the steam amount at the steam chamber outlet tends to be consistent in the front-rear direction.
12. A cooking device having a microwave cooking function, wherein the cooking device comprises a steam generating component (20), characterized in that: It also includes an inner liner assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the steam generating assembly (20) is arranged on the outside of the inner liner assembly and supplies steam to the steam chamber (211) through the steam inlet (212).
13. The cooking device according to claim 12, characterized in that The steam generating assembly (20) comprises a steam generator (201), a steam supply main pipe (202) and two branch pipes (203); the steam outlet of the steam generator (201) is connected to the air inlet end of the steam supply main pipe (202); the air outlet end of the steam supply main pipe (202) is connected to the air inlet ends of the two branch pipes (203); and the air outlet ends of the two branch pipes (203) are respectively connected to the steam inlets (212) of the steam chamber (211) on both sides.
14. The cooking device according to claim 13, characterized in that The steam inlet (212) is arranged at the lowest point of the steam chamber (211), and a drainage structure is arranged in the steam chamber (211), and the drainage structure guides condensed water in the steam chamber (211) to converge toward the steam inlet (212); The steam generator (201) is arranged below the steam inlet (212), and the branch pipe (203) has a tendency to extend obliquely downward from the steam inlet (212) to the steam supply main pipe (202), and the steam supply main pipe (202) has a tendency to extend downward from the air inlet end of the branch pipe (203) to the steam outlet of the steam generator (201).