A steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction, which relates to the technical field of steel bar welding auxiliary clamping equipment, including a workbench, the upper end of which is fixedly connected with a driving and adjusting mechanism. The utility model can drive two rolling pressure rods to move downward through the mutual cooperation between the L-shaped plate, the connecting rod, the spring and the concave frame, and then the two steel bars can be clamped initially under the mutual cooperation between the two lower clamping plates, and at the same time, the mutual cooperation between the lower clamping plates and the rolling pressure rods can also play a buffering role in the process of driving the two steel bars to dock, so that the two steel bars can be docked together smoothly, and the mutual cooperation between the electric hydraulic rod, the top plate, the rotating sleeve, the L-shaped rod one and the limiting block one can drive the two upper clamping plates to move downward.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device, in particular to a steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Rebar refers to steel used for reinforced concrete and prestressed reinforced concrete. Its cross-section is circular, and sometimes square with rounded corners. During the rebar welding process, it is often necessary to auxiliary clamp the rebar to position it for welding.

[0003] At present, there are still some defects and shortcomings in the use of the auxiliary clamping device for steel bar welding. The specific areas that need to be improved are as follows:

[0004] During the operation of the existing auxiliary clamping device for steel bar welding, most of them require manual work to connect two steel bars together and then fix the steel bars through the device, which not only affects the welding efficiency of the steel bars, but also has a poor clamping effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction, so as to solve the problem that the existing steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device proposed in the above background technology mostly needs manual connection of two steel bars during operation, and then fixes the steel bars through the device, which not only affects the welding efficiency of the steel bars, but also has a poor clamping effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction, comprising a workbench, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a driving and adjusting mechanism, the lower side of the driving and adjusting mechanism is meshed with the rear side of a pushing mechanism for transmission, the lower end of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, the front end of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to two lower clamping plates, the upper ends of the two lower clamping plates are fixedly connected to two T-shaped rods 1, the two T-shaped rods 1 are respectively movably connected to two limiting blocks 1, the rear ends of the two limiting blocks 1 are fixedly connected to the front end of the driving and adjusting mechanism, and the front ends of the two limiting blocks 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two upper clamping plates.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the relatively close sides of the upper ends of the two lower clamps are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates, and the two L-shaped plates are movably connected to four connecting rods through two connecting holes opened at their upper ends. The four connecting rods are grouped in pairs and their upper ends are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two pull plates.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the four connecting rods are grouped in groups of two, and their lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two concave frames, the front and rear ends of the two concave frames are respectively movably connected to the front and rear ends of the two rolling pressure rods, the lower ends of the two rolling pressure rods are respectively overlapped on the upper ends of the two lower clamping plates, and springs are sleeved on the four connecting rods, the four springs are grouped in groups of two, and their upper ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two L-shaped plates, and the four springs are grouped in groups of two, and their lower ends are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two concave frames.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lower ends of the two lower clamps are fixedly connected to two supporting sleeves, the four supporting sleeves are movably connected to the two concave rods respectively, the lower ends of the two concave rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, and supporting legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the workbench.

[0010] As an optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the driving and adjusting mechanism comprises an electric hydraulic rod, the upper end of the electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate, and the left and right sides of the lower end of the top plate are movably connected with a support plate 1, and the two support plates 1 are movably connected with the left and right sides of the rotating sleeve respectively, and the rotating sleeve is movably connected with an L-shaped rod 1 with two guide blocks on the relatively close sides through two guide grooves opened in it, and the front ends of the two L-shaped rods 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two limiting blocks 1, and the left and right ends of the top plate are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 2, and the two limiting blocks 2 are respectively movably connected with two T-shaped rods 2, and the lower ends of the two T-shaped rods 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, and the top plate is fixedly connected with a toothed plate through a fixing rod arranged at its lower end, and the toothed plate is meshed with the rear side of the pushing mechanism for transmission, and the lower end of the electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the pushing mechanism includes a gear, which is meshed with a toothed plate for transmission, and is fixedly connected to the middle smooth rod position of the worm, and the worm is meshed with two worm wheels for transmission, and the two worm wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two rotating shafts, and the front ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with push plates, and the two push plates are respectively movably connected to the two pushing frames through push rods arranged at their front ends.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the left and right ends of the two pushing frames are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods 2, and the front ends of the four L-shaped rods 2 are grouped in pairs, and are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two lower clamping plates; the two rotating shafts are movably connected with support plates 2, and the lower ends of the two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench; the left and right ends of the worm gear are movably connected with support plates 3, and the lower ends of the two support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The two lower clamping plates can be driven to move toward each other to a certain distance under the cooperation of the provided gears, toothed plates, worm gears, worm gears, rotating shafts, pushing plates and pushing frames, so that the two lower clamping plates can be automatically connected to each other. After the two steel bars are connected, the gears and toothed plates are no longer meshed. At this time, as the two upper clamping plates continue to move downward, the two lower clamping plates can cooperate with each other to achieve a further clamping and fixing effect on the connected steel bars, thereby ensuring the stability of the steel bars during welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a right-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the driving adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a right-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 supporting legs, 3 concave rod, 4 supporting sliding sleeve, 5 lower clamping plate, 6 pushing mechanism, 61 supporting plate three, 62 worm, 63 supporting plate two, 64 worm wheel, 65 rotating shaft, 66 L-shaped rod two, 67 push plate, 68 gear, 69 pushing frame, 7 driving adjustment mechanism, 71 T-shaped rod two, 72 tooth plate, 73 electric hydraulic rod, 74 L-shaped rod one, 75 rotating sleeve, 76 limiting block two, 77 supporting plate one, 78 top plate, 8 rolling pressure rod, 9 concave frame, 10 spring, 11 L-shaped plate, 12 connecting rod, 13 pull plate, 14 upper clamping plate, 15 T-shaped rod one, 16 limiting block one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an auxiliary clamping device for steel bar welding for construction, comprising a workbench 1, the upper end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a driving adjustment mechanism 7, the lower side of the driving adjustment mechanism 7 is meshed with the rear side of a pushing mechanism 6 for transmission, the lower end of the pushing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, the front end of the pushing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to two lower clamping plates 5, the upper ends of the two lower clamping plates 5 are fixedly connected with two T-shaped rods 15, the two T-shaped rods 15 are movably connected with two limiting blocks 16 respectively, the rear ends of the two limiting blocks 16 are fixedly connected with the front end of the driving adjustment mechanism 7, the front ends of the two limiting blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two upper clamping plates 14 respectively, and the driving adjustment mechanism 7 can drive the two lower clamping plates 5 to move. The limiting block 16 moves downward, which can drive the two upper clamping plates 14 to move downward. In the process of driving the two upper clamping plates 14 to move downward, the two lower clamping plates 5 can be driven to approach each other under the cooperation of the set pushing mechanism 6, and then the two steel bars placed thereon can be driven to approach each other, so that the docking process of the two steel bars can be automatically realized. After the docking of the two steel bars is realized, the driving adjustment mechanism 7 and the pushing mechanism 6 are no longer engaged. At this time, the two upper clamping plates 14 are continued to be driven to move downward through the cooperation between the driving adjustment mechanism 7 and the limiting block 16, and then the steel bars placed on the two lower clamping plates 5 can be further fixed under the cooperation of the set lower clamping plates 5. The upper ends of the two lower clamps 5 are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates 11 on the relatively close sides. The two L-shaped plates 11 are movably connected with four connecting rods 12 through two connecting holes opened at their upper ends. The four connecting rods 12 are grouped in pairs, and their upper ends are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two pull plates 13 respectively. The four connecting rods 12 are grouped in pairs, and their lower ends are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two concave frames 9 respectively. The front and rear ends of the two concave frames 9 are movably connected with the front and rear ends of the two rolling pressure rods 8 respectively. Springs 10 are sleeved on the four connecting rods 12. The lower ends of the two lower clamps 5 are fixedly connected with two supporting sleeves 4. The four supporting sleeves 4 are movably connected with the two concave rods 3 respectively. The lower ends of the two concave rods 3 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. The four corners of the bottom surface of the workbench 1 Both are provided with support legs 2, and the mutual cooperation between the set L-shaped plate 11, the spring 10 and the connecting rod 12 can drive the two concave frames 9 to move downward, and then can drive the two rolling pressure rods 8 to move downward. At this time, with the mutual cooperation of the set lower clamping plate 5, the clamping effect of the steel bars placed on the lower clamping plate 5 can be initially achieved. The set rolling pressure rod 8 can not only have a preliminary clamping effect on the steel bars, but also play a buffering role in the process of driving the two steel bars to automatically connect, so that the two steel bars can be smoothly connected together as the two lower clamping plates 5 approach each other, and the mutual cooperation between the set support sleeve 4 and the concave rod 3 can limit the movement direction of the lower clamping plate 5.

[0023] The driving and adjusting mechanism 7 includes an electric hydraulic rod 73, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of a top plate 78, and the left and right sides of the lower end of the top plate 78 are movably connected with support plates 1 77, and the two support plates 1 77 are movably connected to the left and right sides of a rotating sleeve 75, respectively. The rotating sleeve 75 is movably connected to an L-shaped rod 1 74 with two guide blocks on two relatively close sides through two guide grooves provided inside it, and the front ends of the two L-shaped rods 1 74 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of two limiting blocks 16, respectively. The left and right ends of the top plate 78 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 2 76, and the two limiting blocks 2 76 are movably connected to two T-shaped rods 2 71, respectively. The lower ends of the two T-shaped rods 2 71 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, and the top plate 78 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1 through a fixed rod provided at its lower end. A tooth plate 72 is fixedly connected, and the tooth plate 72 is meshed with the rear side of the pushing mechanism 6 for transmission. The lower end of the electric hydraulic rod 73 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. The cooperation between the limiting block 2 76 and the T-shaped rod 2 71 can limit the movement direction of the top plate 78. By starting the electric hydraulic rod 73, the top plate 78 is driven to move downward, and then the rotating sleeve 75 can be driven to move downward under the action of the supporting plate 1 77. In the process of driving the rotating sleeve 75 to move downward, the two limiting blocks 16 can be driven downward under the action of the L-shaped rod 1 74. In the process of driving the top plate 78 to move downward, the tooth plate 72 can be driven downward under the action of the fixed rod.

[0024] The pushing mechanism 6 includes a gear 68, which meshes with a toothed plate 72 for transmission. The gear 68 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the polished rod of the worm 62. The worm 62 meshes with two worm wheels 64 for transmission. The two worm wheels 64 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two rotating shafts 65, respectively. The front ends of the two rotating shafts 65 are fixedly connected with push plates 67. The two push plates 67 are movably connected to the two pushing frames 69 through push rods arranged at their front ends. The left and right ends of the two pushing frames 69 are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods 66. The front ends of the four L-shaped rods 66 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two lower clamping plates 5 in pairs. The two rotating shafts 65 are movably connected with support plates 63. The lower ends of the two support plates 63 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. The left and right ends are movably connected with support plates three 61, and the lower ends of the two support plates three 61 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. In the process of driving the tooth plate 72 to move downward, the worm 62 can be driven to rotate under the action of the set gear 68. The rotation of the worm 62 can drive the two rotating shafts 65 to rotate under the action of the set worm wheel 64, and the two rotating shafts 65 turn in opposite directions. Through the rotation of the two rotating shafts 65, the two lower clamping plates 5 can be driven to move closer to each other to a certain distance under the cooperation between the set pushing frame 69 and the L-shaped plate two 66, until the two steel bars placed thereon can be completely butt-jointed together, and after the two lower clamping plates 5 move closer to each other to a certain distance, the tooth plate 72 and the gear 68 are no longer meshing.

[0025] The operating steps of the utility model are:

[0026] When the device is used to assist in clamping the steel bars, first pull the two pull plates 13 to drive the two concave frames 9 and the two rolling pressure rods 8 to move upward under the action of the provided connecting rod 12, then place the two steel bars to be welded on the two lower clamping plates 5 respectively, and then release the pull plates 13. At this time, the two concave frames 9 can be driven to move downward under the action of the provided spring 10, and then the two rolling pressure rods 8 can achieve a preliminary clamping effect on the two steel bars, and then the electric hydraulic rod 73 is started to drive the top plate 78 to move downward, and then the two upper clamping plates 14 can be driven to move downward under the cooperation between the provided rotating sleeve 75, the L-shaped rod 74 and the limiting block 16. The two upper clamping plates 14 are moved downward, and the worm 62 can be driven to rotate under the action of the toothed plate 72 and the gear 68. The rotation of the worm 62 can drive the two lower clamping plates 5 to approach each other to a certain distance under the cooperation of the worm wheel 64, the rotating shaft 65, the pushing plate 67, the pushing frame 69 and the L-shaped rod 66. Then, under the action of the two rolling pressure rods 8, the two steel bars can be driven to approach each other until they are fully docked. At this time, the toothed plate 72 and the gear 68 are no longer engaged. Then, as the two upper clamping plates 14 continue to move downward, the two lower clamping plates 5 can cooperate with each other to further clamp and fix the two docked steel bars.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a driving and adjusting mechanism (7), the lower side of the driving and adjusting mechanism (7) is meshed with the rear side of the pushing mechanism (6) for transmission, the lower end of the pushing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1), the front end of the pushing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to two lower clamping plates (5), the upper ends of the two lower clamping plates (5) are fixedly connected to two T-shaped rods (15), the two T-shaped rods (15) are respectively movably connected to two limiting blocks (16), the rear ends of the two limiting blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the front end of the driving and adjusting mechanism (7), and the front ends of the two limiting blocks (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two upper clamping plates (14).

2. The steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected to the relatively close sides of the upper ends of the two lower clamping plates (5); the two L-shaped plates (11) are movably connected to four connecting rods (12) through two connecting holes opened at their upper ends; the four connecting rods (12) are grouped in pairs, and their upper ends are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two pull plates (13).

3. The steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The four connecting rods (12) are arranged in groups of two, and their lower ends are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two concave frames (9). The front and rear ends of the two concave frames (9) are movably connected to the front and rear ends of the two rolling pressure rods (8). The four connecting rods (12) are all sleeved with springs (10).

4. The steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower ends of the two lower clamping plates (5) are fixedly connected to two supporting sleeves (4), the four supporting sleeves (4) are movably connected to the two concave rods (3) respectively, the lower ends of the two concave rods (3) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1), and supporting legs (2) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the workbench (1).

5. The steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving adjustment mechanism (7) comprises an electric hydraulic rod (73), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of a top plate (78), and the left and right sides of the lower end of the top plate (78) are movably connected to support plates (77), and the two support plates (77) are movably connected to the left and right sides of a rotating sleeve (75), respectively. The rotating sleeve (75) is movably connected to two L-shaped rods (74) with two guide blocks on two relatively close sides through two guide grooves provided therein, and the front ends of the two L-shaped rods (74) are respectively connected to two guide blocks. The rear end of the limiting block 1 (16) is fixedly connected, and the left and right ends of the top plate (78) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 2 (76), and the two limiting blocks 2 (76) are respectively movably connected with two T-shaped rods 2 (71), and the lower ends of the two T-shaped rods 2 (71) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1), and the top plate (78) is fixedly connected with a tooth plate (72) through a fixed rod arranged at its lower end, and the tooth plate (72) is meshed with the rear side of the pushing mechanism (6) for transmission, and the lower end of the electric hydraulic rod (73) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1).

6. The steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (6) comprises a gear (68), the gear (68) is meshed with a toothed plate (72) for transmission, the gear (68) is fixedly connected to the middle light rod position of the worm (62), the worm (62) is meshed with two worm wheels (64) for transmission, the two worm wheels (64) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of two rotating shafts (65), the front ends of the two rotating shafts (65) are fixedly connected with push plates (67), and the two push plates (67) are respectively movably connected to two pushing frames (69) through push rods arranged at their front ends.

7. The steel bar welding auxiliary clamping device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the two pushing frames (69) are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods (66), and the front ends of the four L-shaped rods (66) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two lower clamping plates (5) in a group of two. The two rotating shafts (65) are movably connected with support plates (63), and the lower ends of the two support plates (63) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1). The left and right ends of the worm gear (62) are movably connected with support plates (61), and the lower ends of the two support plates (61) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1).

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