A component end milling tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of component end milling tooling, and discloses a component end milling tooling, including a concave frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the concave frame through a bearing, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper and lower positions of the left and right sides of the vertical plate, and an electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning plate, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder penetrates the positioning plate and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate. The utility model can facilitate the pressure-holding and limit end milling of components by arranging a concave frame, a vertical plate, a positioning plate, an electric cylinder, a pressure plate and an end milling equipment body, and can facilitate the rotation and loading and unloading of components by arranging a rotating shaft, a servo motor, a driving gear and a driven gear. By arranging the above structure, it is convenient to rotate and load and unload components, thereby effectively improving the end milling efficiency and meeting the use needs of customers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of component end milling tooling, in particular to a component end milling tooling. Background Art

[0002] End milling refers to a processing method that uses an end mill to mill the surface of a workpiece. During end milling, the main cutting edge distributed on the cylindrical or conical surface is responsible for cutting. When end milling a component, a tooling is required to clamp and limit it.

[0003] Among them, the existing patent with announcement number CN219131588U discloses a workpiece positioning device for an electric end milling machine, including a processing table, a positioning table is installed on the upper end surface of the processing table, and a locking frame that is symmetrically installed on the lower end surface of the positioning table and engages with the processing table, the locking frame is slidably connected to the positioning table, and a concave frame plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the positioning table, a clamping plate is symmetrically installed in the middle part of the concave frame plate, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the concave frame plate, and a driving screw for driving the clamping plate to move is also installed on the concave frame plate; but the above patent does not have the function of rotating loading and unloading, so that after the end milling of the component is completed, the staff needs to disassemble and replace the un-end milled component, and this loading and unloading method of disassembly and replacement makes the end milling equipment have an idle period, resulting in low end milling efficiency, which cannot meet the customer's usage needs. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a component end milling tooling to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problem of lack of rotation loading and unloading function, the utility model provides a component end milling tool.

[0005] The utility model provides a component end milling tool, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A component end milling tool comprises a concave frame, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the concave frame via bearings, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper and lower positions of the left and right sides of the vertical plate, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning plate, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder penetrates the positioning plate and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, an end milling equipment body is embeddedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the concave frame, a driving assembly is arranged on the left side of the top of the concave frame, the driving assembly comprises a servo motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the top of the rotating shaft penetrates the concave frame and is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to perform end milling on a component, the staff will sequentially place the component above the rubber pad at the top of the bottom positioning plate, and then sequentially start the external controllers of the electric cylinders on both sides, so that the telescopic ends of the electric cylinders drive the pressing plates to move downward, and at the same time, the pressing plates drive the rubber pads to move and contact with the top of the component, thereby achieving the pressure holding and limiting of the component, and then the staff will start the external controller of the end milling equipment body, so that the end milling equipment body performs end milling on the right component;

[0008] When the end milling of the right-side component is completed, the staff starts the external controller of the servo motor, so that the output end of the servo motor drives the active gear to rotate, the active gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the vertical plate to rotate, the vertical plate drives the positioning plates on both sides to rotate, and the driven gear drives the positioning plates on both sides to drive the component to rotate, so that the component that has been end milled rotates to the left side, and at the same time, the component that has not been end milled rotates and moves to the right side to correspond to the end milling equipment body, thereby realizing the rotation and loading and unloading of the component, and then the staff starts the external controller of the end milling equipment body again, so that the end milling equipment body performs end milling on the component.

[0009] Optionally, a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate, a guide groove for use with the guide plate is opened on one side of the vertical plate, and an outer surface of the guide plate is slidably connected to an inner surface of the guide groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the guide plate and the guide groove, the pressure plate can be guided and limited.

[0011] Optionally, rubber pads are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the pressing plate and the positioning plate, and the rubber pads are rectangular.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the rubber pad, the component can be pressed and protected, and at the same time, the friction between the pressure plate and the positioning plate and the component is increased, thereby improving the stability of the pressing.

[0013] Optionally, a protection box is fixedly connected to the top of the concave frame, and the servo motor is located in the inner cavity of the protection box.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the protection box, the servo motor can be protected.

[0015] Optionally, an inspection plate is provided on the front side of the protection box, and the inspection plate is fixedly connected to the connection portion of the protection box by screws.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the inspection plate, it is convenient for the staff to regularly replace and maintain the parts in the inner cavity of the protective box.

[0017] Optionally, the bottom of the front and back sides of the concave frame are fixedly connected to mounting plates, and mounting holes are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting of the mounting plate and the mounting holes, the device can be easily installed.

[0019] Optionally, a waste box is placed on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the concave frame, and the waste box is located below the positioning plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the waste chip box, it is possible to conveniently collect and store the waste chips after processing.

[0021] Optionally, the outer surface of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the connection point of the vertical plate, and the number of the pressing plates is two.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The utility model can facilitate the end milling of components by setting a concave frame, a vertical plate, a positioning plate, an electric cylinder, a pressure plate and an end milling equipment body. By setting a rotating shaft, a servo motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the components can be rotated and loaded and unloaded conveniently. By setting the above structure, the components can be rotated and loaded and unloaded conveniently, thereby effectively improving the end milling efficiency and meeting the customer's usage needs.

[0024] 2. The utility model can guide and limit the pressure plate by setting the guide plate and the guide groove, and can protect the component by setting the rubber pad. At the same time, the friction between the pressure plate and the positioning plate and the component is increased to improve the stability of the pressing. The protection box can protect the servo motor. The maintenance plate can facilitate the staff to regularly replace and maintain the parts in the inner cavity of the protection box. The mounting plate and the mounting hole can facilitate the installation of the device. The waste chip box can facilitate the collection and storage of processed waste chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the concave frame structure of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of structure A.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection structure of the vertical plate and the positioning plate of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 5It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection structure of the pressing plate and the guide plate of the utility model.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Concave frame; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Positioning plate; 5. Electric cylinder; 6. Pressing plate; 7. End milling equipment body; 8. Driving assembly; 801. Servo motor; 802. Driving gear; 803. Driven gear; 9. Guide plate; 10. Guide groove; 11. Rubber pad; 12. Protective box; 13. Inspection plate; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Mounting hole; 16. Waste box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-5 A component end milling tool comprises a concave frame 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the concave frame 1 through bearings, a vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 2, and a positioning plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower positions on the left and right sides of the vertical plate 3, an electric cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the top positioning plate 4, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 5 penetrates the positioning plate 4 and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 6, an end milling device body 7 is embeddedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the concave frame 1, a driving assembly 8 is arranged on the left side of the top of the concave frame 1, and the driving assembly 8 comprises a servo motor 801, and the output end of the servo motor 801 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 802, the top of the top rotating shaft 2 penetrates the concave frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a driven gear 803, and the driving gear 802 and the driven gear 803 are meshed.

[0034] In this embodiment: the utility model can facilitate the pressure holding and limiting end milling of the component by setting the concave frame 1, the vertical plate 3, the positioning plate 4, the electric cylinder 5, the pressure plate 6 and the end milling equipment body 7, and can facilitate the rotation and loading and unloading of the component by setting the rotating shaft 2, the servo motor 801, the driving gear 802 and the driven gear 803. By setting the above structure, the component can be conveniently rotated and loaded and unloaded, thereby effectively improving the end milling efficiency and meeting the customer's usage needs.

[0035] A guide plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate 6, and a guide groove 10 used in conjunction with the guide plate 9 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 3. The outer surface of the guide plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove 10. The pressing plate 6 and the positioning plate 4 are fixedly connected to a rubber pad 11 on the opposite side. The rubber pad 11 is rectangular. A protective box 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the concave frame 1. The servo motor 801 is located in the inner cavity of the protective box 12. An inspection plate 13 is provided on the front of the protective box 12. The inspection plate 13 is fixedly connected to the connection between the protective box 12 and the protective box 12 by screws. The bottom of the front and back of the concave frame 1 are fixedly connected to a mounting plate 14. Mounting holes 15 are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate 14. A waste box 16 is placed on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the concave frame 1. The waste box 16 is located below the positioning plate 4. The outer surface of the pressing plate 6 is slidably connected to the connection between the vertical plate 3. There are two pressing plates 6.

[0036] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to perform end milling on a component, the staff will sequentially place the component above the rubber pad 11 at the top of the bottom positioning plate 4, then the staff will sequentially energize the plugs of the electric cylinders 5 on both sides, and sequentially start the external controllers of the electric cylinders 5 on both sides, so that the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 5 drives the pressing plate 6 to move downward, and at the same time, the pressing plate 6 drives the rubber pad 11 to move and contact with the top of the component, thereby achieving the pressure holding limit of the component, then the staff will energize the plug of the end milling device body 7, start the external controller of the end milling device body 7, so that the end milling device body 7 performs end milling on the right component;

[0037] When the end milling of the right component is completed, the staff energizes the servo motor 801 plug and starts the external controller of the servo motor 801, so that the output end of the servo motor 801 drives the active gear 802 to rotate, and the active gear 802 drives the driven gear 803 to rotate, and the driven gear 803 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 2 drives the vertical plate 3 to rotate, and the vertical plate 3 drives the positioning plates 4 on both sides to rotate, and the positioning plates 4 on both sides drive the component to rotate, so that the component that has been end milled rotates to the left side, and at the same time, the component that has not been end milled rotates and moves to the right side to correspond to the end milling equipment body 7, thereby realizing the rotation and loading and unloading of the component, and then the staff starts the external controller of the end milling equipment body 7 again, so that the end milling equipment body 7 performs end milling on the component;

[0038] At the same time, the staff starts the external controller of the right electric cylinder 5, so that the telescopic end of the right electric cylinder 5 drives the pressure plate 6 to move upward, thereby releasing the limit on the end-milled component. Then, the staff takes out the end-milled component, and then places the un-end-milled component on the rubber pad 11 on the top of the positioning plate 4. Then, the staff starts the external controller of the right electric cylinder 5, so that the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 5 drives the pressure plate 6 to move downward to hold and limit the replaced component. This cycle is repeated to realize the rotation and loading and unloading of the component. The device is simple to operate and easy to use, thereby effectively improving the end milling efficiency and meeting the customer's usage needs.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A component end milling tool, comprising a concave frame (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the concave frame (1) via a bearing, and opposite ends of the two rotating shafts (2) are fixedly connected to a vertical plate (3), and the upper and lower positions of the left and right sides of the vertical plate (3) are fixedly connected to a positioning plate (4), and an electric cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning plate (4), and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (5) passes through the positioning plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (6). An end milling device body (7) is embedded on the right side of the inner cavity of the concave frame (1), and a driving component (8) is arranged on the left side of the top of the concave frame (1), and the driving component (8) includes a servo motor (801), and the output end of the servo motor (801) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (802), and the top of the rotating shaft (2) passes through the concave frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a driven gear (803), and the driving gear (802) and the driven gear (803) are meshed.

2. A component end milling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate (6), a guide groove (10) for use with the guide plate (9) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (3), and the outer surface of the guide plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove (10).

3. A component end milling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate (6) and the positioning plate (4) are both fixedly connected to a rubber pad (11) on one side opposite to the other, and the rubber pad (11) is rectangular.

4. A component end milling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the concave frame (1) is fixedly connected to a protection box (12), and the servo motor (801) is located in the inner cavity of the protection box (12).

5. A component end milling tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inspection plate (13) is provided on the front of the protection box (12), and the inspection plate (13) is fixedly connected to the connection of the protection box (12) by means of screws.

6. A component end milling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the front and back sides of the concave frame (1) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (14), and mounting holes (15) are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate (14).

7. The component end milling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste box (16) is placed on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the concave frame (1), and the waste box (16) is located below the positioning plate (4).

8. The component end milling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pressing plate (6) is slidably connected to the connection point of the vertical plate (3), and the number of the pressing plates (6) is two.

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