A kind of unloading valve joint and outer ring assembly tool
By designing the assembly tooling of unloading valve joints and outer rings, the combination of manual crimping machines and assembly molds is used to solve the problem of manual operation of outer rings and joints, and the easy assembly of joints and outer rings is achieved and the assembly of different specifications is adapted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421443720.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly of the unloading valve, the interference fit between the outer ring and the joint leads to difficulty in manual operation and easily damage the joint.
A load valve joint and outer ring assembly tool is designed, including manual crimping machine and assembly mold, which can easily assemble the joint and outer ring through the fitting of the assembly seat and stamping rod.
The tooling structure is simple and practical, and can easily assemble the unloading valve joint and the outer ring. By replacing the assembly seat, the assembly of the two specifications of joint and the outer ring can be adapted to avoid the difficulty of manual operation and the risk of joint damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222726625U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to unloading valve processing, and in particular relates to an unloading valve joint and outer ring assembly tool. Background Art
[0002] The unloading valve is used in air compressors and installed on the pressure switch. When the pressure reaches the upper limit, the pressure switch is disconnected and the unloading valve core is pressed down through the cover plate to deflate the unloading valve. The purpose is that when the air compressor is started again, there is no gas in the pump head to hinder the start of the air compressor pump head. In the assembly process of the unloading valve, there is a step to install the outer ring into the inner cavity of the joint. Since the outer ring and the joint adopt an interference fit, manual operation is difficult and easy to damage the joint, so a tooling is needed to realize the assembly of the two. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model provides an assembly tool for a unloading valve joint and an outer ring, which is used for assembling the unloading valve joint and the outer ring.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A tool for assembling a unloading valve joint and an outer ring includes a manual crimping machine and an assembly mold. The assembly mold is arranged on a workbench of the manual crimping machine. The assembly mold includes a base and an assembly seat. The top of the base is detachably provided with an assembly seat. The lower end of the sliding rod of the manual crimping machine is provided with a horizontal plate, and two stamping rods are vertically arranged on the horizontal plate, and the stamping rods correspond to the assembly seat.
[0006] Preferably, fixed blocks are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the base, a guide rod is provided between the two fixed blocks, the assembly seat is provided on the guide rod and can move back and forth, and a limiting bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed block located on the rear side of the base, the limiting bolt is horizontally passed through the fixed seat, and its front end extends out of the fixed block.
[0007] Preferably, a pull rod is provided on the front side of the assembly seat.
[0008] Preferably, the assembly seat is a first assembly seat, and positioning seats are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the first assembly seat, and a U-shaped groove running through the front and rear side walls is opened on the top of the positioning seat, and a positioning column is arranged on the top of the first assembly seat located on the front side of the positioning seat, and the positioning column corresponds to the front and rear of the U-shaped groove; the bottom front end of the stamping rod is an arc-shaped piece, and the arc-shaped piece is bent toward the front side, and the arc-shaped piece corresponds to the positioning column.
[0009] Preferably, the assembly seat is a second assembly seat, and the left and right sides of the top of the second assembly seat are respectively provided with contoured grooves, and the bottom of the punching rod is a disc, and the disc corresponds to the contoured groove.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the unloading valve joint and the outer ring assembly tooling has a simple and practical structure, can easily realize the assembly of the unloading valve joint and the outer ring, and by replacing the assembly seat, two specifications of unloading valve joints and outer rings can be assembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model.
[0013] In the figure: 1, manual crimping machine; 2, base; 3, assembly seat; 4, cross plate; 5, punching rod; 6, positioning seat; 7, U-shaped groove; 8, positioning column; 9, contoured groove; 10, fixing block; 11, guide rod; 12, limit bolt; 13, pull rod; 31, first assembly seat; 31', second assembly seat; 51, arc piece; 51', disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific implementation methods. The drawings are only used for exemplary descriptions, and only show schematic diagrams rather than physical drawings, and cannot be understood as limitations of this patent; it is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0015] The utility model of the unloading valve joint and outer ring assembly tooling includes a manual crimping machine 1 and an assembly mold. The assembly mold is arranged on the workbench of the manual crimping machine 1. The assembly mold includes a base 2 and an assembly seat 3. The assembly seat 3 is detachably arranged on the top of the base 2. A cross plate 4 is arranged at the lower end of the slide rod of the manual crimping machine 1. Two punching rods 5 are vertically arranged on the cross plate 4, and the punching rods 5 correspond to the assembly seat 3. Among them, the manual crimping machine is a prior art product and will not be described in detail. A T-slot is provided on the workbench of the manual crimping machine, and a T-block is slidably arranged in the T-slot. A threaded blind hole is provided on the top of the T-block, and a threaded through hole is provided on the base. Bolts pass through the bolt through hole and the threaded blind hole to detachably fix the base on the workbench.
[0016] In order to prevent the slide bar from sliding down and crushing the operator when the manual crimping machine fails, the assembly seat is movably arranged on the top of the base. Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the top front side and the rear side of the base 2 are respectively provided with a fixed block 10, and a guide rod 11 is provided between the two fixed blocks 10. The assembly seat 3 is provided on the guide rod 11 and can move back and forth. The fixed block 10 located at the rear side of the base 2 is threadedly connected with a limit bolt 12, and the limit bolt 12 is horizontally penetrated on the fixed seat 10, and its front end extends out of the fixed block 10. When not working, the assembly seat is located at the front side of the base, which is convenient for placing the unloading valve joint. After the placement is completed, the assembly seat is pushed backward so that its rear side is pressed against the front end of the limit bolt. At this time, the assembly seat corresponds to the punch rod. Specifically, the punch rod corresponds to the positioning column of the first assembly seat or the contoured groove of the second assembly seat; after the assembly is completed, the assembly seat is pulled forward to be located at the front side of the base, and the unloading valve joint is taken out. The limit thread is used to adjust the position of the assembly seat moving backward, which is convenient for the punch rod to correspond to the positioning column of the first assembly seat or the contoured groove of the second assembly seat.
[0017] At the same time, in order to facilitate the back and forth pulling of the assembly seat, a pull rod 13 is provided on the front side of the assembly seat 3. The front and rear positions of the assembly seat on the base can be adjusted forward and backward by the pull rod, so as to facilitate the alignment of the positioning column or the contoured groove on the top of the base with the punching rod.
[0018] Since the unloading valve joint has two specifications, one is an L-shaped elbow joint, which has a barrel portion that matches the outer ring, an L-shaped tube body with a smaller diameter located above the barrel portion, and a mounting portion connected to the other end of the L-shaped tube body, and the mounting portion is arranged vertically relative to the barrel portion; the other is a straight pipe joint, one end of which is the same as the barrel portion of the elbow joint, and is used to assemble the outer ring; the outer ring is a barrel with a stepped outer side, and the outer ring is embedded in the barrel portion of the elbow joint and the straight pipe joint, respectively, and has an interference fit with it. Correspondingly, there are two types of assembly seats, one is a first assembly seat for assembling the elbow joint and the outer ring, and the other is a second assembly seat for assembling the straight pipe joint and the outer ring, and the assembly methods of the two are slightly different. By replacing the assembly seat, the assembly of the two joints and the outer ring can be realized respectively. Of course, in actual use, in order to save trouble and labor, two crimping machines will be used to assemble different assembly seats respectively to realize the assembly of the two joints and the outer ring.
[0019] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, the assembly seat 3 is a first assembly seat 31, and positioning seats 6 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the first assembly seat 31. A U-shaped groove 7 running through the front and rear side walls is opened on the top of the positioning seat 6, and a positioning column 8 is arranged on the top of the first assembly seat 31 located on the front side of the positioning seat 6, and the positioning column 8 corresponds to the U-shaped groove 7 front to back; the bottom front end of the punching rod 5 is an arc-shaped piece 51, and the arc-shaped piece 51 is bent toward the front side, and the arc-shaped piece is adapted to the vertical tube body curvature of the L-shaped tube body of the elbow joint, and the arc-shaped piece 51 corresponds to the positioning column 5. When in use, place the outer ring on the positioning column, place the elbow joint on the outer ring, its barrel portion corresponds to the outer ring, and its mounting portion is stuck in the U-shaped groove. Push the first assembly seat backward so that its rear side surface presses the front end of the limit bolt, and pull the handle of the manual crimping machine to the lowest end. At this time, the arc-shaped piece of the punching rod presses downward on the top surface of the barrel portion of the elbow joint, so that the outer ring is pressed into the inner side of the barrel portion of the elbow joint.
[0020] like Figure 2 As shown, the assembly seat is the second assembly seat 31', and the left and right sides of the top of the second assembly seat 31' are respectively provided with profiling grooves 9, which are adapted to the shape of the straight pipe joint and are convenient for inverting the straight pipe joint. The bottom of the punching rod 5 is a disc 51', and the disc 51' corresponds to the profiling groove 9. When in use, the straight pipe joint is placed vertically upside down in the profiling groove, at which time the barrel of the straight pipe joint is partially located outside the profiling groove, and then the outer ring is placed vertically upside down in the barrel of the straight pipe joint, and the outer ring can be partially embedded in the inner side of the barrel of the straight pipe joint, and the second assembly seat is pushed backward so that its rear side is pressed against the front end of the limit bolt, and the handle of the manual crimping machine is pulled to the lowest end. At this time, the disc of the punching rod presses the outer ring downward, so that the outer ring is pressed into the inner side of the barrel of the straight pipe joint.
[0021] The layout process of this assembly tool is: first assemble the fixed block, guide rod, limit bolt and assembly seat on the base, then fix the base on the workbench of the manual crimping machine, adjust the rearward position of the assembly seat by the limit bolt, pull the assembly seat forward, place the joint and outer ring, and then push the assembly seat to the rearmost side, manually press the handle of the crimping machine to move the slide rod downward, and then press the punch rod downward to realize the assembly of the joint and the outer ring.
Claims
1. An assembly tool for a relief valve joint and an outer ring, characterized in that: It includes a manual crimping machine and an assembly mold. The assembly mold is arranged on the workbench of the manual crimping machine. The assembly mold includes a base and an assembly seat. The assembly seat is detachably arranged on the top of the base. A cross plate is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod of the manual crimping machine. Two punching rods are vertically arranged on the cross plate. The punching rods correspond to the assembly seat.
2. The unloading valve joint and outer ring assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the base are respectively provided with fixed blocks, a guide rod is provided between the two fixed blocks, the assembly seat is provided on the guide rod and can move back and forth, a limiting bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed block located on the rear side of the base, the limiting bolt is horizontally penetrated on the fixed seat, and its front end extends out of the fixed block.
3. The unloading valve joint and outer ring assembly tool according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A pull rod is arranged on the front side of the assembling seat.
4. The unloading valve joint and outer ring assembly tool according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The assembly seat is a first assembly seat, and positioning seats are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the first assembly seat, and a U-shaped groove running through the front and rear side walls thereof is opened on the top of the positioning seat, and a positioning column is arranged on the top of the first assembly seat located on the front side of the positioning seat, and the positioning column corresponds to the front and rear of the U-shaped groove; the bottom front end of the punching rod is an arc-shaped piece, and the arc-shaped piece is bent forward, and the arc-shaped piece corresponds to the positioning column.
5. The unloading valve joint and outer ring assembly tool according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The assembly seat is a second assembly seat, and the left and right sides of the top of the second assembly seat are respectively provided with profiling grooves, and the bottom of the punching rod is a disc, and the punching rod corresponds to the profiling groove.