A nailing tool for producing wooden pallets

Abstract

This utility model discloses a nailing fixture for producing wooden pallets, including a pallet mounting plate, a mounting rod, a vertical slide rod, a first displacement device, a horizontal slide rod, a second displacement device, a crossbar, and a nailing component. The mounting rod is fixedly mounted on the pallet mounting plate, the bottom of the vertical slide rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod, the first displacement device is vertically slidably mounted on the vertical slide rod, both ends of the horizontal slide rod are fixedly mounted on the first displacement device, the second displacement device is slidably mounted on the horizontal slide rod, both ends of the crossbar are fixedly mounted on the second displacement device, and the nailing component is fixedly mounted on the crossbar. This utility model involves sequentially placing wooden spliced ​​panels into the pallet mounting plate, and the nailing component automatically embeds nails into the wooden spliced ​​panels to form a finished wooden pallet. The nailing component can automatically supply nails and automatically nail the wooden pallet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nailing processing, in particular to a nailing tool for producing a wooden pallet. Background Art

[0002] Wooden pallets are a type of pallet widely used in the logistics and transportation industries, usually made of wood. They are used to stack, store and transport a variety of goods, thereby improving handling efficiency and reducing damage to goods during transportation. Wooden pallets have their own unique advantages, such as relatively low cost, strong and durable, easy to repair and reuse, and can also be recycled. However, when splicing wooden pallets, three to five nails need to be driven into each connection of the spliced ​​wooden pallets to fix the wooden pallets. The number of nails required to be driven into the pallet is large, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and not easy to operate.

[0003] Therefore, how to provide a nailing tool for wooden pallet production is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0004] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a nailing tool for producing wooden pallets. The utility model places wooden splicing boards into a pallet mounting plate in sequence, and automatically embeds nails into the wooden splicing boards through a nailing component to form a finished wooden pallet. The nailing component can automatically supply nails and automatically nail the wooden pallet.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a nailing tool for producing a wooden pallet includes a pallet mounting plate, a mounting rod, a vertical sliding rod, a first displacer, a horizontal sliding rod, a second displacer, a cross bar, and a nailing component, wherein the mounting rod is fixedly mounted on the pallet mounting plate, the bottom of the vertical sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod, the first displacer is vertically slidably mounted on the vertical sliding rod, both ends of the horizontal sliding rod are fixedly mounted on the first displacer, the second displacer is slidably mounted on the horizontal sliding rod, both ends of the cross bar are fixedly mounted on the second displacer, and the nailing component is fixedly mounted on the cross bar.

[0006] Furthermore, a first pallet mounting groove is formed on the top of the pallet mounting plate, and a pallet limiting plate is fixedly provided on the top of the pallet mounting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a second tray mounting groove is formed on the top of the mounting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the nailing component includes a nailing mounting plate, a nail supply assembly, a clamping assembly and a nailing assembly, wherein both sides of the nailing mounting plate are fixedly mounted on a cross bar, the nail supply assembly is mounted on the nailing mounting plate, the clamping assembly is mounted on the nailing mounting plate, and the nailing assembly is mounted on the nailing mounting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, two nailing installation grooves are fixedly provided on both sides of the nailing installation plate, and a nailing installation hole is opened on the top of the nailing installation plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the nail supply assembly includes a nail supply barrel, a nail supply motor and a nail supply closing plate, wherein the nail supply barrel is fixedly installed in the nail mounting hole, the nail supply motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the nail mounting plate, one end of the nail supply closing plate is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the nail supply motor, and the other end of the nail supply closing plate is located at the bottom of the nail supply barrel.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a first clamping cylinder, a second clamping cylinder and a clamping claw, wherein the first clamping cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the nail mounting plate, the second clamping cylinder is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first clamping cylinder, and the clamping claw is slidably mounted on one end of the second clamping cylinder close to the nail supply tube.

[0012] Furthermore, the nailing assembly includes a nailing cylinder, a nailing plate, a nailing tooth group, a nailing motor and a nailing gear, wherein the nailing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the nailing mounting groove, the nailing plate is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of the nailing cylinder, the nailing tooth group is fixedly mounted on one end of the nailing plate close to the nailing cylinder, the nailing motor is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the nailing cylinder, the nailing gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the nailing motor, and the nailing gear is meshed with the nailing tooth group.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model forms a finished wooden pallet by sequentially placing wooden splicing boards into a pallet installation board and automatically embedding nails into the wooden splicing boards through a nailing component. The nailing component can automatically supply nails and automatically nail the wooden pallet.

[0015] The utility model realizes automatic nail supply through the nail supply component, puts the nail into the nail supply cylinder, and turns on the switch at the bottom of the nail supply cylinder by controlling the nail supply motor and the nail supply closing plate, so as to facilitate nail placement.

[0016] The utility model cooperates with a clamping component and a nailing component to form a whole wooden pallet by first clamping the nail and bringing the nail to the wooden splicing board, then the nailing component embeds a part of the nail into the wooden splicing board, the clamping component releases the nail and resets, and then the nail is completely embedded in the wooden splicing board again by the nailing component to form a whole wooden pallet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a nailing tool for producing wooden pallets proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an installation diagram of the joint plates of the integral wooden pallet of the wooden pallet production nailing tooling proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a nailing component of a nailing tool for producing a wooden pallet proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a nailing tool for producing wooden pallets. Figure 3 A magnified image of point A;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a structural schematic diagram of a nailing installation plate of a nailing tool for producing a wooden pallet.

[0023] In the figure: 1. tray mounting plate; 1.1. first tray mounting slot; 1.2. tray stop plate; 2. mounting rod; 2.1. second tray mounting slot; 3. vertical slide bar; 4. first shifter; 5. horizontal slide bar; 6. second shifter; 7. cross bar; 8. nailing component; 8.1. nailing mounting plate; 8.1.1. nailing mounting slot; 8.1.2. nailing mounting hole; 8.2. nail supply assembly; 8.2 .1. Nail supply cylinder; 8.2.2. Nail supply motor; 8.2.3. Nail supply closing plate; 8.3. Clamping assembly; 8.3.1. First clamping cylinder; 8.3.2. Second clamping cylinder; 8.3.3. Clamping claw; 8.4. Nailing assembly; 8.4.1. Nailing cylinder; 8.4.2. Nailing plate; 8.4.3. Nailing tooth group; 8.4.4. Nailing motor; 8.4.5. Nailing gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a nailing tool for producing a wooden pallet, comprising a pallet mounting plate 1, a mounting rod 2, a vertical sliding rod 3, a first displacer 4, a horizontal sliding rod 5, a second displacer 6, a cross bar 7 and a nailing component 8, wherein the mounting rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the pallet mounting plate 1, and the splicing plate of the wooden pallet is placed in the pallet mounting plate 1, the bottom of the vertical sliding rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod 2, the first displacer 4 is vertically slidably mounted on the vertical sliding rod 3, the first displacer 4 is used to raise or lower the height of the nailing component 8, both ends of the horizontal sliding rod 5 are fixedly mounted on the first displacer 4, the second displacer 6 is slidably mounted on the horizontal sliding rod 5, the second displacer 6 is used to displace the position of the nailing component 8 for easy nailing, both ends of the cross bar 7 are fixedly mounted on the second displacer 6, and the nailing component 8 is fixedly mounted on the cross bar 7.

[0026] Specifically, a first pallet mounting groove 1.1 is opened on the top of the pallet mounting plate 1, and the splicing plate of the wooden pallet is placed in the first pallet mounting groove 1.1. A pallet limiting plate 1.2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the pallet mounting plate 1, and the splicing plate of the wooden pallet is placed between the two pallet limiting plates 1.2. A second pallet mounting groove 2.1 is opened on the top of the mounting rod 2.

[0027] Furthermore, Figure 2 a in the figure represents the splicing plate of the wooden pallet, which is placed in the first pallet installation groove 1.1 and between the two pallet limit plates 1.2. The first displacer 4 is controlled to move up and down in height on the vertical slide bar 3. The first displacer 4 drives the horizontal slide bar 5, the second displacer 6, the cross bar 7 and the nailing component 8 to move up and down as a whole. The second displacer 6 moves on the horizontal slide bar 5, and the second displacer 6 drives the cross bar 7 and the nailing component 8 to move. The splicing plate of the wooden pallet is nailed and fixed by the nailing component 8.

[0028] More specifically, the nailing component 8 includes a nailing mounting plate 8.1, a nail supply component 8.2, a clamping component 8.3 and a nailing component 8.4, wherein both sides of the nailing mounting plate 8.1 are fixedly mounted on the cross bar 7, the nail supply component 8.2, the clamping component 8.3 and the nailing component 8.4 are all mounted on the nailing mounting plate 8.1, the nail supply component 8.2 is mounted on the nailing mounting plate 8.1, the nail supply component 8.2 is used for continuously supplying nails, the clamping component 8.3 is mounted on the nailing mounting plate 8.1, the clamping component 8.3 is used for clamping nails, the nailing component 8.4 is mounted on the nailing mounting plate 8.1, the nailing component 8.4 cooperates with the clamping component 8.3 to nail, so that the splicing plates are fixed together and spliced ​​into a wooden pallet, two nailing mounting grooves 8.1.1 are fixedly provided on both sides of the nailing mounting plate 8.1, and a nailing mounting hole 8.1.2 is opened on the top of the nailing mounting plate 8.1.

[0029] Furthermore, the nails supplied by the nail supply component 8.2 are clamped by the clamping component 8.3. After the clamping component 8.3 clamps the nail, the nail head is moved to the splicing board of the wooden pallet. The nailing component 8.4 presses the nail downward so that the nail is embedded in the splicing board of the wooden pallet, and the splicing boards of the wooden pallet are fixed together to form a complete wooden pallet.

[0030] More specifically, the nail supply assembly 8.2 includes a nail supply barrel 8.2.1, a nail supply motor 8.2.2 and a nail supply closing plate 8.2.3, wherein the nail supply barrel 8.2.1 is fixedly mounted in the nail mounting hole 8.1.2, nails are placed in the nail supply barrel 8.2.1, the nail supply motor 8.2.2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the nail mounting plate 8.1, one end of the nail supply closing plate 8.2.3 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the nail supply motor 8.2.2, the nail supply closing plate 8.2.3 closes the bottom barrel opening of the nail supply barrel 8.2.1, the other end of the nail supply closing plate 8.2.3 is located at the bottom of the nail supply barrel 8.2.1, and the nail supply closing plate 8.2.3 is located directly below the bottom of the nail supply barrel 8.2.1.

[0031] The clamping assembly 8.3 includes a first clamping cylinder 8.3.1, a second clamping cylinder 8.3.2 and a clamping claw 8.3.3, wherein the first clamping cylinder 8.3.1 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the nail mounting plate 8.1, the first clamping cylinder 8.3.1 is used to adjust the height of the second clamping cylinder 8.3.2 and the clamping claw 8.3.3, the second clamping cylinder 8.3.2 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first clamping cylinder 8.3.1, the clamping claw 8.3.3 is slidably mounted on one end of the second clamping cylinder 8.3.2 close to the nail supply tube 8.2.1, and the clamping claw 8.3.3 is assisted by the second clamping cylinder 8.3.2 so that the clamping claw 8.3.3 can clamp the nail.

[0032] The nailing assembly 8.4 includes a nailing cylinder 8.4.1, a nailing plate 8.4.2, a nailing tooth group 8.4.3, a nailing motor 8.4.4 and a nailing gear 8.4.5, wherein the nailing cylinder 8.4.1 is fixedly installed in the nailing installation slot 8.1.1, and the nailing cylinder 8.4.1 drives the nailing plate 8.4.2, the nailing tooth group 8.4.3, the nailing motor 8.4.4 and the nailing gear 8.4.5 to move vertically up and down, and the nailing plate 8.4.2 is rotatably installed on the nailing cylinder 8.4.1. On the telescopic end, the nailing plate 8.4.2 presses down the nail so that the nail can connect the splicing board of the wooden pallet. The nailing plate 8.4.2 is made of carbon steel. The nailing tooth group 8.4.3 is fixedly installed on the end of the nailing plate 8.4.2 close to the nailing cylinder 8.4.1. The nailing motor 8.4.4 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the nailing cylinder 8.4.1. The nailing gear 8.4.5 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the nailing motor 8.4.4, and the nailing gear 8.4.5 is meshed with the nailing tooth group 8.4.3.

[0033] Furthermore, a number of nails are placed in the nail supply tube 8.2.1, and the nail supply motor 8.2.2 is rotated to rotate the nail supply closing plate 8.2.3, and the nail supply closing plate 8.2.3 opens the closure of the bottom tube opening of the nail supply tube 8.2.1. The nail in the nail supply tube 8.2.1 is the one at the bottom, and the clamping assembly 8.3 clamps a nail, and the nail supply motor 8.2.2 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the nail supply motor 8.2.2 drives the nail supply closing plate 8.2.3 to close the bottom tube opening of the nail supply tube 8.2.1.

[0034] The second clamping cylinder 8.3.2 is started, driving the clamping claw 8.3.3 to clamp the nail, and then the telescopic end of the first clamping cylinder 8.3.1 is extended to drive the second clamping cylinder 8.3.2 and the clamping claw 8.3.3 to move toward the splicing board of the wooden pallet until the nail head is against the splicing board of the wooden pallet.

[0035] Start the nail assembly 8.4, start the nail motor 8.4.4, the nail motor 8.4.4 drives the nail gear 8.4.5 to rotate, the nail gear 8.4.5 is meshed with the nail tooth group 8.4.3, the nail motor 8.4.4 rotates to drive the outer extension end of the nail plate 8.4.2 to rotate to the bottom tube mouth of the nail supply tube 8.2.1, the nail cylinder 8.4.1 is started, and the telescopic end of the nail cylinder 8.4.1 drives the nail plate 8.4.2 to press the nail down, and the nail is embedded in the wood After a part of the splicing board of the wooden pallet is connected, the second clamping cylinder 8.3.2 is started again, so that the clamping claw 8.3.3 releases the nail, and the clamping claw 8.3.3 opens to a larger extent. The first clamping cylinder 8.3.1 drives the telescopic end to retract, and the clamping claw 8.3.3 passes through the nailing plate 8.4.2 to reset. The nailing cylinder 8.4.1 is started again, and the nails are completely embedded in the splicing board of the wooden pallet through the nailing plate 8.4.2, and the splicing board of the wooden pallet is fixed into a complete pallet by nails.

[0036] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A nailing tool for producing wooden pallets, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pallet mounting plate (1), a mounting rod (2), a vertical sliding rod (3), a first displacer (4), a horizontal sliding rod (5), a second displacer (6), a cross rod (7), and a nailing component (8), wherein the mounting rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the pallet mounting plate (1), the bottom of the vertical sliding rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod (2), the first displacer (4) is vertically slidably mounted on the vertical sliding rod (3), both ends of the horizontal sliding rod (5) are fixedly mounted on the first displacer (4), the second displacer (6) is slidably mounted on the horizontal sliding rod (5), both ends of the cross rod (7) are fixedly mounted on the second displacer (6), and the nailing component (8) is fixedly mounted on the cross rod (7).

2. A nailing tool for producing wooden pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pallet mounting groove (1.1) is provided on the top of the pallet mounting plate (1), and a pallet limiting plate (1.2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the pallet mounting plate (1).

3. A nailing tool for producing wooden pallets according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second tray installation groove (2.1) is provided on the top of the installation rod (2).

4. A nailing tool for producing wooden pallets according to claim 3, characterized in that: The nailing component (8) comprises a nailing mounting plate (8.1), a nail supply assembly (8.2), a clamping assembly (8.3) and a nailing assembly (8.4), wherein both sides of the nailing mounting plate (8.1) are fixedly mounted on the cross bar (7), the nail supply assembly (8.2) is mounted on the nailing mounting plate (8.1), the clamping assembly (8.3) is mounted on the nailing mounting plate (8.1), and the nailing assembly (8.4) is mounted on the nailing mounting plate (8.1).

5. The nailing tool for producing wooden pallets according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two nail installation grooves (8.1.1) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the nail installation plate (8.1), and a nail installation hole (8.1.2) is opened on the top of the nail installation plate (8.1).

6. A nailing tool for producing wooden pallets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nail supply assembly (8.2) comprises a nail supply cylinder (8.2.1), a nail supply motor (8.2.2) and a nail supply closing plate (8.2.3), wherein the nail supply cylinder (8.2.1) is fixedly installed in the nail mounting hole (8.1.2), the nail supply motor (8.2.2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the nail mounting plate (8.1), one end of the nail supply closing plate (8.2.3) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the nail supply motor (8.2.2), and the other end of the nail supply closing plate (8.2.3) is located at the bottom of the nail supply cylinder (8.2.1).

7. The nailing tool for producing wooden pallets according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (8.3) comprises a first clamping cylinder (8.3.1), a second clamping cylinder (8.3.2) and a clamping claw (8.3.3), wherein the first clamping cylinder (8.3.1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the nail mounting plate (8.1), the second clamping cylinder (8.3.2) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first clamping cylinder (8.3.1), and the clamping claw (8.3.3) is slidably mounted on one end of the second clamping cylinder (8.3.2) close to the nail supply cylinder (8.2.1).

8. The nailing tool for producing wooden pallets according to claim 7, characterized in that: The nailing assembly (8.4) comprises a nailing cylinder (8.4.1), a nailing plate (8.4.2), a nailing tooth group (8.4.3), a nailing motor (8.4.4) and a nailing gear (8.4.5), wherein the nailing cylinder (8.4.1) is fixedly mounted on the nailing mounting groove (8.1.1), the nailing plate (8.4.2) is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of the nailing cylinder (8.4.1), the nailing tooth group (8.4.3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the nailing plate (8.4.2) close to the nailing cylinder (8.4.1), the nailing motor (8.4.4) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the nailing cylinder (8.4.1), and the nailing gear (8.4.5) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the nailing motor (8.4.4), and the nailing gear (8.4.5) is meshed with the nailing tooth group (8.4.3).

Images