A conveying device for sorting wild chrysanthemums

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying device for sorting wild chrysanthemums, which relates to the technical field of wild chrysanthemum processing, and comprises a coaxially arranged annular bracket and annular conveying plate, wherein the annular conveying plate is arranged on a plurality of rotating rollers in a horizontal direction, a driving device is arranged inside the annular bracket, and the driving device is connected to the annular conveying plate, and is used to drive the annular conveying plate to rotate along its axis, and a material guide box with an open lower surface is arranged on the upper surface of the annular conveying plate on the annular bracket, and the length direction of the material guide box is tangent to the inner circle of the annular conveying plate, and a feeding port connected to the inner side is arranged on one side of the lower surface of the material guide box. The structure and size of the utility model are more compact, so it is more suitable for use in small factories, and the structure is simple, and the manufacturing and use costs are low, and the wild chrysanthemums can be spread automatically, which will help the sorting work, and reduce the labor and labor intensity of the sorting work to a certain extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wild chrysanthemum processing, in particular to a conveying device for sorting wild chrysanthemums. Background Art

[0002] The dried inflorescence of wild chrysanthemum can be used as a traditional Chinese medicine. The flower is slightly cold and has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, purging fire and calming the liver. This is recorded in the Compendium of Materia Medica. Wild chrysanthemum tea has a strong aroma, refreshing the mind, relaxing nerves, and relieving headaches. It can be used as a summer drink to cool off. Although wild chrysanthemums are not as big and beautiful as chrysanthemums, they still have certain ornamental value.

[0003] Wild chrysanthemums need to be sorted according to their size and quality before processing. During sorting, the chrysanthemums are transported by a belt conveyor, and then the sorting personnel sort them on one side of the conveyor. However, traditional belt conveyors are long and occupy a large area, so they can only be used in larger factories and are not suitable for use in smaller factories. In addition, when feeding the wild chrysanthemums, they need to be spread out manually for the convenience of sorting, which will undoubtedly increase the labor workload of the sorting work. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a conveying device for sorting wild chrysanthemums to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a conveying device for sorting wild chrysanthemums, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a conveying device for sorting wild chrysanthemums, comprising a coaxially arranged annular bracket and annular conveying plate, the upper part of the annular bracket is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating rollers, the axis of the rotating rollers is parallel to the radial direction of the annular bracket, the annular conveying plate is arranged on the plurality of rotating rollers in the horizontal direction, a driving device is arranged inside the annular bracket, the driving device is connected to the annular conveying plate, and is used to drive the annular conveying plate to rotate along its axis;

[0008] A material guide box with an open lower surface is mounted on the annular bracket and located on the upper surface of the annular conveying plate. The length direction of the material guide box is tangent to the inner circle of the annular conveying plate, and a loading port connected to the interior is opened on one side of the lower surface of the material guide box.

[0009] Optionally, an inner baffle plate and an outer baffle plate are respectively installed on the upper surface of the annular bracket, both of which are circular, the diameter of the inner baffle plate is smaller than the diameter of the outer baffle plate, the annular bracket is coaxial with the inner baffle plate and the outer baffle plate, and the annular conveying plate is located between the inner baffle plate and the outer baffle plate.

[0010] Optionally, a first circular limiting groove is opened on the outer surface of the inner baffle plate in the horizontal direction, and a second circular limiting groove is opened on the inner surface of the outer baffle plate in the horizontal direction. The height of the annular conveying plate is the same as that of the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove. The inner ring of the annular conveying plate is arranged in the first limiting groove, and the outer ring of the annular conveying plate is arranged in the second limiting groove.

[0011] Optionally, the driving device includes a driving motor, a gear and a ring gear. The gear is rotatably connected to a position inside the annular bracket located at the lower side of the annular conveying plate. The ring gear is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular conveying plate. The ring gear is coaxial with the annular conveying plate. The gear is meshed with the ring gear. The driving motor is installed in the annular bracket, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the gear.

[0012] Optionally, a loading bin is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material guide box near the inner baffle plate, the loading bin is communicated with the interior of the material guide box, and a loading plate is provided on the outer side of the loading bin.

[0013] Optionally, a discharge guide plate is fixedly connected between the end of the material guide box and the inner baffle plate, a side of the material guide box opposite to the loading port is flush with the discharge guide plate, and a discharge port is provided on the outer baffle plate near the discharge guide plate.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The device can drive the wild chrysanthemum to move along the annular conveying plate in an annular direction, thereby realizing the purpose of annular conveying of the wild chrysanthemum. In this process, the sorting personnel can be distributed on the periphery of the device and sort the moving wild chrysanthemum. Moreover, compared with the linear conveying method, the annular conveying can make the structure and size of the conveying device more compact, and the size in the horizontal direction is more uniform, so it is more suitable for small factories, providing one more option for the sorting and conveying of wild chrysanthemum. In addition, the device has a simple structure, and the manufacturing and use costs are low, so it is suitable for users with small investments. At the same time, the conveying work is stable and reliable, which can ensure the normal progress of the transportation work.

[0017] 2. Moreover, under the guidance of the inner cavity of the material guide box and the rotating conveying of the annular conveyor plate, the wild chrysanthemums will slowly move from a position close to the inner circle of the annular conveyor plate to a position of an outer circle, and in the process of this movement, the wild chrysanthemums will also be discharged through the loading port, so that the piles of wild chrysanthemums will be automatically spread out and discharged through the loading port under the action of the material guide box, so that the wild chrysanthemums can be spread more evenly on the annular conveyor plate, which is helpful for the sorting work, and no longer needs manual spreading, so it will reduce the labor workload and labor intensity of the sorting work to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ring-shaped bracket of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material guide box of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. annular bracket; 2. rotating roller; 3. annular conveying plate; 4. inner baffle plate; 401. first limiting groove; 5. outer baffle plate; 501. second limiting groove; 502. discharge port; 6. driving device; 601. driving motor; 602. gear; 603. gear ring; 7. material guide box; 701. loading port; 8. unloading guide plate; 9. loading bin; 10. loading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 8 An embodiment of a conveying device for sorting wild chrysanthemums is shown:

[0029] The invention comprises a coaxially arranged annular support 1 and an annular conveying plate 3, the upper part of the annular support 1 is rotatably connected with six rotating rollers 2, the six rotating rollers 2 are distributed in an annular array along the axis of the annular support 1, the axis of the rotating rollers 2 is parallel to the radial direction of the annular support 1, the annular conveying plate 3 is arranged on a plurality of rotating rollers 2 in the horizontal direction, the upper surface of the annular support 1 is respectively installed with an inner baffle plate 4 and an outer baffle plate 5, the inner baffle plate 4 and the outer baffle plate 5 are both annular, the diameter of the inner baffle plate 4 is smaller than the diameter of the outer baffle plate 5, the annular support 1 is coaxial with the inner baffle plate 4 and the outer baffle plate 5, the annular conveying plate 3 is located at Between the inner baffle plate 4 and the outer baffle plate 5, a first annular limiting groove 401 is provided on the outer surface of the inner baffle plate 4 in the horizontal direction, a second annular limiting groove 501 is provided on the inner surface of the outer baffle plate 5 in the horizontal direction, the annular conveying plate 3 has the same height as the first limiting groove 401 and the second limiting groove 501, the inner ring of the annular conveying plate 3 is arranged in the first limiting groove 401, the outer ring of the annular conveying plate 3 is arranged in the second limiting groove 501, and a driving device 6 is provided inside the annular bracket 1, the driving device 6 is connected to the annular conveying plate 3, and is used to drive the annular conveying plate 3 to rotate along its axis;

[0030] The driving device 6 includes a driving motor 601, a gear 602 and a ring gear 603. The gear 602 is rotatably connected to a position inside the annular bracket 1 located at the lower side of the annular conveying plate 3. The ring gear 603 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular conveying plate 3. The ring gear 603 is coaxial with the annular conveying plate 3. The gear 602 is meshed with the ring gear 603. The driving motor 601 is installed in the annular bracket 1, and the output end of the driving motor 601 is connected to the gear 602.

[0031] During transportation, after the wild chrysanthemums to be sorted are placed on the annular conveying plate 3, the driving motor 601 is started, and the driving motor 601 drives the gear 602 to rotate, and the gear 602 then drives the annular conveying plate 3 to rotate around its own axis through the gear ring 603 (the direction of rotation is as shown in the attached manual). Figure 1 and Figure 3 The wild chrysanthemums are driven to move in the annular direction along the annular conveying plate 3. At this time, the sorting personnel can be distributed on the periphery of the device and sort the moving wild chrysanthemums. In addition, during the rotation of the annular conveying plate 3, the rotating roller 2 can play a supporting and stabilizing role to ensure the stability of transportation. The inner baffle 4 and the outer baffle 5 can prevent the wild chrysanthemums from leaking outward during the movement, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the transportation work.

[0032] A material guide box 7 with an open lower surface is mounted on the annular bracket 1 on the upper surface of the annular conveying plate 3. The length direction of the material guide box 7 is tangent to the inner circle of the annular conveying plate 3. A loading bin 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material guide box 7 near the inner baffle 4. The loading bin 9 is connected to the interior of the material guide box 7. A loading plate 10 is provided on the outer side of the loading bin 9. A loading port 701 connected to the interior is opened on one side of the lower surface of the material guide box 7.

[0033] When feeding, the wild chrysanthemums are poured into the feeding bin 9 through the feeding plate 10, and fall into the guide box 7 through the feeding bin 9. The wild chrysanthemums then fall on the annular conveying plate 3 at a position directly below the guide box 7 through the guide box 7. When the annular conveying plate 3 rotates, the wild chrysanthemums in contact with it can be driven to be discharged from the guide box 7 in sequence through the feeding port 701, thereby achieving the purpose of feeding. In addition, in the process of the wild chrysanthemums being discharged through the feeding port 701, since the feeding bin 9 is installed on the guide box 7 near the inner baffle 4, that is, relatively close to the inner circle of the annular conveying plate 3, the wild chrysanthemums The falling position of the flowers will be closer to the inner circle of the annular conveying plate 3, and because the length direction of the material guide box 7 is tangent to the inner circle of the annular conveying plate 3, the inner cavity guide of the material guide box 7 cooperates with the rotation and conveying of the annular conveying plate 3, and the wild chrysanthemums will slowly move from a position close to the inner circle of the annular conveying plate 3 to a position of an outer circle, and during the movement, the wild chrysanthemums will also be discharged through the loading port 701, so that the piled wild chrysanthemums are automatically spread out under the action of the material guide box 7 and discharged through the loading port 701, so that the wild chrysanthemums can be spread more evenly on the annular conveying plate 3.

[0034] A discharge guide plate 8 is fixedly connected between the end of the guide box 7 and the inner baffle plate 4 . The side of the guide box 7 opposite to the loading port 701 is flush with the discharge guide plate 8 . A discharge port 502 is provided on the outer baffle plate 5 near the discharge guide plate 8 .

[0035] After the wild chrysanthemums are transported around the annular conveyor plate 3 for one circle, they are also sorted by the sorting personnel on the periphery. The remaining parts on the annular conveyor plate 3 will be pushed to the discharge port 502 under the guidance of the discharge guide plate 8 and the side wall of the guide box 7, and will be directly discharged out of the device through the discharge port 502, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic discharge and ensuring the degree of automation of the device.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying device for sorting wild chrysanthemum, characterized in that: The invention comprises a coaxially arranged annular support (1) and an annular conveying plate (3), wherein the upper part of the annular support (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rollers (2), the axes of the rotating rollers (2) are parallel to the radial direction of the annular support (1), the annular conveying plate (3) is arranged on the plurality of rotating rollers (2) in a horizontal direction, and a driving device (6) is arranged inside the annular support (1), the driving device (6) is connected to the annular conveying plate (3) and is used to drive the annular conveying plate (3) to rotate along its axis; A material guide box (7) having an open lower surface is mounted on the annular support (1) and located on the upper surface of the annular conveying plate (3); the length direction of the material guide box (7) is tangent to the inner circle of the annular conveying plate (3); and a loading port (701) communicating with the interior is opened on one side of the lower surface of the material guide box (7).

2. The wild chrysanthemum sorting conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner baffle plate (4) and an outer baffle plate (5) are respectively mounted on the upper surface of the annular support (1); the inner baffle plate (4) and the outer baffle plate (5) are both annular; the diameter of the inner baffle plate (4) is smaller than the diameter of the outer baffle plate (5); the annular support (1) is coaxial with the inner baffle plate (4) and the outer baffle plate (5); and the annular conveying plate (3) is located between the inner baffle plate (4) and the outer baffle plate (5).

3. The wild chrysanthemum sorting conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the inner baffle plate (4) is provided with a first annular limiting groove (401) in the horizontal direction, the inner surface of the outer baffle plate (5) is provided with a second annular limiting groove (501) in the horizontal direction, the annular conveying plate (3) has the same height as the first limiting groove (401) and the second limiting groove (501), the inner ring of the annular conveying plate (3) is arranged in the first limiting groove (401), and the outer ring of the annular conveying plate (3) is arranged in the second limiting groove (501).

4. The wild chrysanthemum sorting conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (6) comprises a driving motor (601), a gear (602) and a gear ring (603); the gear (602) is rotatably connected to a position located below the ring-shaped conveying plate (3) in the ring-shaped bracket (1); the gear ring (603) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the ring-shaped conveying plate (3); the gear ring (603) and the ring-shaped conveying plate (3) are coaxial; the gear (602) and the gear ring (603) are meshed; the driving motor (601) is installed in the ring-shaped bracket (1); and the output end of the driving motor (601) is connected to the gear (602).

5. The wild chrysanthemum sorting conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A loading bin (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material guide box (7) near the inner baffle plate (4); the loading bin (9) is communicated with the interior of the material guide box (7); and a loading plate (10) is provided on the outer side of the loading bin (9).

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