A seaweed cell wall breaking machine
By designing a seaweed cell wall breaker, and using stirring and friction to break seaweed cells, the problem of low fermentation efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and the efficient release of seaweed cells and the improvement of fermentation efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421377121.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when stirring and crushing the seaweed scraps, the seaweed cells are not easily broken, resulting in a decrease in fermentation efficiency.
A seaweed cell wall breaker was designed, using tank structure, alloy plate, stirring rod and friction strips and other components to effectively crush seaweed cells through stirring and friction.
It improves the release rate of seaweed cells, enhances the efficiency of later fermentation, and avoids the problem of insufficient stirring caused by excessive or too little seaweed stock.
Smart Images

Figure CN222729797U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fertilizers, and in particular to a seaweed cell wall breaking machine. Background Art
[0002] Nori, one of the foods, has the ability to disintegrate tumors. After being roasted, the seaweed has a crispy texture and melts in the mouth. Especially after seasoning, adding oil, salt and other seasonings, it becomes a particularly delicious "seaweed". Nori concentrates various B vitamins in the seaweed, especially riboflavin and niacin, which are very rich, as well as a lot of vitamin A and vitamin E, and a small amount of vitamin C.
[0003] As one of the foods, seaweed is widely loved by the public. Since seaweed is the product of seaweed crushing and synthesis, the scraps of seaweed production will accumulate in large quantities. Although some factories use the seaweed scraps as materials for biofertilizers, the seaweed scraps are crushed and stored in fermentation devices, but the existing technology is not easy to break the seaweed cells when stirring and crushing the seaweed scraps, so that the seaweed cells cannot be completely released, thereby reducing the efficiency of later fermentation.
[0004] To this end, we designed a seaweed cell breaking machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a seaweed cell wall breaking machine in order to solve the problem of low fermentation efficiency in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A nori cell wall breaking machine comprises a tank body, on which columns for support are symmetrically arranged, on which a storage bin for storing nori is arranged, on which injection pipes for injecting nori are symmetrically arranged, on which a first screen for filtering nori is arranged, on which an alloy plate is arranged, on which an adjustment plate for adjusting the height of the alloy plate is arranged, on which a plurality of first stirring rods for stirring nori are arranged, and on which a plurality of third stirring rods for guiding nori are arranged.
[0008] Preferably, a slot hole for discharging into a storage bin is provided in the tank body, a support frame for fixing the first screen is provided on the inner wall of the slot hole, and the first screen is fixedly connected to the support frame via fasteners.
[0009] Preferably, a driving motor is provided on the alloy plate, and a second screen for secondary filtering of the seaweed is provided in the storage bin.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body via fasteners, and limiting tracks for longitudinal adjustment of the alloy plate are symmetrically arranged on the adjustment plate.
[0011] Preferably, a central axis is provided on the alloy plate, and the central axis is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor through a fixing piece, and pins for fixing the central axis are symmetrically provided on the fixing piece, and the first stirring rod is annularly arranged on the central axis, and a plurality of second stirring rods for improving stirring efficiency are provided on the central axis, and a plurality of friction strips for rubbing the surface of the seaweed are provided on the tank body.
[0012] Preferably, an extension shaft for forming a vortex is provided on the central shaft, and the third stirring rod is annularly arranged on the extension shaft.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model arranges the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod so that the seaweed material can fully collide with the friction strips on the inner wall of the tank during stirring, which can effectively increase the damage on the surface of the seaweed to release the cells. At the same time, the tank body is vortex-shaped, which can continuously perform surface abrasion on the seaweed, thereby increasing the release rate of the seaweed cells, so as to improve the efficiency of the later fermentation.
[0015] 2. The utility model sets an adjustment plate so that the alloy plate can adjust its height according to the amount of seaweed in the tank, thereby preventing the seaweed from being stirred and fully contacted with the friction strips due to too much or too little seaweed, which makes it impossible for the seaweed to be released completely. The connection stability between the central axis and the drive motor can be improved by the latch, and the loosening of the central axis due to excessively high rotation speed can be reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of seaweed stirring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is an external elevation view of a seaweed cell wall breaking machine proposed in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a seaweed cell wall breaking machine proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of a seaweed cell wall breaking machine proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure marked with A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1, tank body; 11, support frame; 12, first screen;
[0021] 2. Injection pipe;
[0022] 3. Driving motor; 31. Alloy plate; 32. Fixing piece; 33. Latch;
[0023] 4. Adjustment plate; 41. Limit track;
[0024] 5. Column;
[0025] 6. Storage bin; 61. Second screen;
[0026] 7, middle axis; 71, first stirring rod; 72, second stirring rod; 73, extension axis; 74, third stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A seaweed cell breaking machine comprises a tank body 1, which is a device in the prior art for stirring biological materials to crush them. The biological materials are stirred to break their surfaces and the biological cells are completely released to improve the fermentation efficiency of the later biological fertilizer. The column 5 is a supporting component in the prior art, which lifts the tank body 1 above the ground to ensure that the discharge port of the tank body 1 can be discharged normally. The storage bin 6 is used to store the stirred seaweed liquid material and store it in a centralized manner according to the stirring quantity so that it can be collected and put into the fermentation equipment in a centralized manner later. The injection pipe 2 mainly injects the chopped seaweed into the tank body 1 through pressure, and the injection pipe 2 injects the seaweed through an external pressure device.
[0028] A first screen 12 for filtering seaweed is provided on the tank body 1. The first screen 12 mainly performs preliminary filtering on the seaweed material so that the seaweed that does not meet the fermentation standard cannot pass through the first screen 12 into the storage bin 6. The aperture of the first screen 12 is set according to the existing standards. A slot for discharging into the storage bin 6 is opened in the tank body 1. The slot is used to guide the seaweed material into the storage bin 6. A support frame 11 for fixing the first screen 12 is provided on the inner wall of the slot. The support frame 11 is annularly fixed to the bottom of the slot and is an auxiliary component. The first screen 12 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11 by fasteners. The fasteners are in a circular ring shape and are fastened above the slot. Due to the pressure of the seaweed material, the fasteners are forced to press against the slot.
[0029] An alloy plate 31 is provided on the tank body 1, and a driving motor 3 is provided on the alloy plate 31. The driving motor 3 is a prior art and is driven by an external power supply. A second screen 61 for secondary filtering of seaweed is provided in the storage bin 6. The second screen 61 is used to separate seaweed crumbs and seaweed liquid, so that solids and liquids are stored separately. At the same time, the seaweed crumbs can be used as raw materials for other biological fertilizers through fine crushing equipment.
[0030] The tank body 1 is provided with an adjusting plate 4 for adjusting the height of the alloy plate 31. The adjusting plate 4 is made of aluminum alloy as a whole and is mainly used for longitudinal height adjustment of the alloy plate 31. The adjusting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body 1 by fasteners. The fasteners are welding materials. Welding can improve the connection between the alloy plate 31 and the tank body 1. The adjusting plate 4 is symmetrically provided with limiting tracks 41 for longitudinal adjustment of the alloy plate 31. The limiting tracks 41 are symmetrical strips and are fixed on the adjusting plate 4. At the same time, the limiting tracks 41 are adapted to one end of the alloy plate 31. The limiting tracks 41 have the function of self-locking the alloy plate 31 and are prior art.
[0031] The alloy plate 31 is provided with a plurality of first stirring rods 71 for stirring the seaweed. The first stirring rods 71 are used for dispersing the seaweed material into the tank body 1, and secondly for pushing the seaweed material to rub against the inner wall of the tank body 1. The alloy plate 31 is provided with a central axis 7, which is the main component for rotating the first stirring rod 71, and the central axis 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 3 through a fixing member 32. The fixing member 32 is an auxiliary component for fixing the central axis 7 to the output end of the drive motor 3. The fixing member 32 is symmetrically provided with pins 33 for fixing the central axis 7. The pins 33 are prior art and are used to improve the stability of the fixing member 32. The first stirring rods 71 are arranged in a ring shape on the central axis 7. The first stirring rods 71 are arranged densely, which can In order to effectively improve the rotation effect of the seaweed material in the tank body 1, a plurality of second stirring rods 72 for improving the stirring efficiency are arranged on the central axis 7. The second stirring rods 72 are used for auxiliary stirring and are established on the basis of the first stirring rods 71 to stir the seaweed material in the inner diameter of the central axis 7 to avoid the seaweed material from being retained and the solid distribution being uneven. A plurality of friction strips for rubbing the surface of the seaweed are arranged on the tank body 1. The friction strips are fixed to the inner wall of the tank body 1 by welding, and a frosted surface is arranged on the surface of the friction strips. Driven by the first stirring rod 71, the surface of the seaweed material rubs against the friction strips, causing the seaweed to break and the surface to be damaged, which is helpful for the release effect of the seaweed cells and improves the fermentation effect of the bio-fertilizer in the later stage.
[0032] The alloy plate 31 is provided with a plurality of third stirring rods 74 for guiding the seaweed. The third stirring rods 74 are auxiliary components, which can effectively reduce the congestion of the seaweed material in the slots. An extension shaft 73 for forming a vortex is provided on the central axis 7. The extension shaft 73 is in a pointed cone shape, which can enhance the vortex phenomenon of the seaweed material in the tank body 1. The third stirring rod 74 is arranged in a ring shape on the extension shaft 73 and fixed by welding.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the seaweed material enters the tank body 1 through the injection pipe 2, the alloy plate 31 is adjusted in longitudinal height according to the scale value of the seaweed material injection, so that the first stirring rod 71 adapts to the current seaweed material, and then the driving motor 3 is started to rotate the central axis 7. The seaweed material collides with the friction strip on the inner wall of the tank body 1 under the stirring of the first stirring rod 71, so that the epidermis of the seaweed material ruptures and releases cells, and then contacts with the first screen 12 under the stirring of the third stirring rod 74. The seaweed material that does not meet the filtering requirements will be stirred back into the tank body 1 by the third stirring rod 74, and the seaweed material that passes through will be blocked by the second screen 61, and the solid and liquid of the seaweed material will be separated, which is convenient for the later fermentation of the biological fertilizer.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nori cell wall breaking machine, comprising a tank body (1), the tank body (1) being symmetrically provided with supporting columns (5), the tank body (1) being provided with a storage bin (6) for storing nori, the tank body (1) being symmetrically provided with injection pipes (2) for injecting nori, characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with a first screen (12) for filtering seaweed, the tank body (1) is provided with an alloy plate (31), the tank body (1) is provided with an adjustment plate (4) for adjusting the height of the alloy plate (31), the alloy plate (31) is provided with a plurality of first stirring rods (71) for stirring the seaweed, and the alloy plate (31) is provided with a plurality of third stirring rods (74) for guiding the seaweed.
2. A nori cell wall breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with a slot hole for discharging into a material storage bin (6), and the inner wall of the slot hole is provided with a support frame (11) for fixing a first screen (12), and the first screen (12) is fixedly connected to the support frame (11) via a fastener.
3. A Nori cell wall breaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (3) is provided on the alloy plate (31), and a second screen (61) for secondary filtering of seaweed is provided in the storage bin (6).
4. A Nori cell wall breaking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body (1) via fasteners, and limiting tracks (41) for longitudinal adjustment of the alloy plate (31) are symmetrically provided on the adjustment plate (4).
5. A Nori cell wall breaking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The alloy plate (31) is provided with a central axis (7), and the central axis (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (3) via a fixing member (32), and the fixing member (32) is symmetrically provided with a latch (33) for fixing the central axis (7), the first stirring rod (71) is annularly provided on the central axis (7), and a plurality of second stirring rods (72) for improving stirring efficiency are provided on the central axis (7), and a plurality of friction strips for rubbing the surface of the seaweed are provided on the tank body (1).
6. A Nori cell wall breaking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extension shaft (73) for forming a vortex is provided on the central shaft (7), and the third stirring rod (74) is provided in a ring shape on the extension shaft (73).