A cleaning device for air jet loom

By designing a cleaning device for air jet loom, the synergy of multiple components is used to solve the problem of dust and fiber debris accumulation in dry environments of the air jet loom, effective cleaning effect is achieved, and machine operation efficiency and fabric quality are improved.

CN222730036UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08HEBEI XINSHIDAI TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421552280.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Air jet looms are prone to accumulation of static electricity in dry environments, resulting in the accumulation of dust and fiber debris, affecting machine operation efficiency and fabric quality, and the prior art lacks effective cleaning solutions.

Method used

A cleaning device for air jet looms is designed, including bottom plates, side plates, high-pressure jets, waste troughs, push blocks, adjustment components, drive components and sliding components. Through the synergy of these components, effective cleaning of dust and fiber debris is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively transfer the dust and fiber debris accumulated on the machine to the collection tank, complete the cleaning of waste, improve the cleanliness of the working environment, avoid static electricity accumulation, and extend the service life of the machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for an air jet loom, which relates to the field of looms, including a bottom plate, both ends of the bottom plate are provided with side plates, a high-pressure jet component is provided between the top ends of the two side plates, and a controller is provided on one side of the top end of one of the side plates; waste troughs are provided on both sides of the bottom plate, a through hole is provided at one end of the waste trough, and a collecting trough is provided at the bottom end of the through hole; a pushing block is provided inside the waste trough, an adjusting component is provided at the top end of the pushing block, one side of the two adjusting components are connected by a driving component, and a plurality of supporting columns are provided at the bottom ends of the driving component and the adjusting component; a groove is provided on one side of the bottom end of the side plate, a sliding component is provided inside the groove, and a cleaning plate matched with the bottom plate is provided between the sliding components. The utility model can push the dust and fiber fragments accumulated on the machine to the collecting trough, complete the waste cleaning work, and improve the cleanliness of the working environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of looms, in particular to a cleaning device for air-jet looms. Background Art

[0002] Air jet loom is a modern loom that uses high-speed airflow to insert weft yarn. Air jet loom uses the power of air or water flow to quickly pass the weft yarn through the warp yarn arrangement to form cloth. Air jet loom is favored for its high efficiency and suitability for a variety of fabric types, especially in the production of light and thin fabrics.

[0003] In the textile industry, especially in the environment of using air-jet looms, accumulated dust and fiber fragments may cause static electricity or sparks. This phenomenon is particularly significant in a dry environment. The specific explanation is as follows: During the textile process, the friction between the fiber and the machine parts will generate static electricity. Especially in a dry environment with low air humidity, static electricity is easy to accumulate and difficult to release. Fiber fragments and dust themselves can also carry electric charges. When tiny charged particles move in the machine and the air, they will increase the accumulation of static electricity.

[0004] Therefore, when too much dust and fiber fragments accumulate on the bottom plate of the air-jet loom, it may not only affect the normal operation of the machine, but also reduce the weaving efficiency and fabric quality. The accumulation of dust and fiber fragments can increase the friction between machine parts, thereby accelerating the wear of the machine and possibly causing mechanical failure.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes a cleaning device for an air jet loom to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0007] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0008] A cleaning device for an air-jet loom comprises a bottom plate, side plates are arranged at both ends of the bottom plate, a high-pressure jet component is arranged between the top ends of the two side plates, and a controller is arranged on one side of the top end of one of the side plates; waste troughs are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, a through hole is arranged at one end of the waste trough, and a collecting trough is arranged at the bottom end of the through hole; a pushing block is arranged inside the waste trough, an adjusting component is arranged at the top end of the pushing block, one side of the two adjusting components are connected by a driving component, and a plurality of supporting columns are arranged at the bottom ends of the driving component and the adjusting component; a groove is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the side plate, a sliding component is arranged inside the groove, and a cleaning plate matching the bottom plate is arranged between the sliding components.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to enable the pushing block to effectively push the accumulated dust and fiber fragments together, the waste trough is in the shape of an arc trough, the pushing block is in the shape of an arc block matching the arc shape of the waste trough, and the end of the cleaning plate is in an inclined shape.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to enable the pushing block to reciprocate in the horizontal direction of the waste trough and push the dust and fiber fragments in the waste trough to the collecting trough to complete the waste cleaning work, the adjusting component includes a connecting rod arranged at the top of the pushing block, a sliding block 1 is arranged at the top of the connecting rod, a threaded rod matching the support column is interspersed in the middle of the sliding block 1, and one end of the threaded rod is connected to the driving component.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to drive the adjustment component to drive the pushing block to move back and forth in the horizontal direction of the waste trough and push the dust and fiber fragments in the waste trough to the collection trough to complete the waste cleaning work, the driving component includes a motor 1 arranged at the top of one of the support columns, and a cylindrical gear is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the motor 1, and gears meshing with the threaded rod are arranged at both ends of the cylindrical gear.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to drive the cleaning plate to move in the horizontal direction of the base plate and push the dust and fiber fragments accumulated on the base plate into the waste trough, the sliding assembly includes a motor 2 arranged in cooperation with the groove, a bevel gear 1 is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the motor 2, a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1 is arranged on one side of the bevel gear 1, a rotating shaft is inserted in the middle of the bevel gear 2, both ends of the rotating shaft are provided with external threads, and the thread directions of the external threads at both ends of the rotating shaft are opposite, the sliding assembly also includes a limit rod arranged on the other side of the cleaning plate, and both ends of the limit rod and the outer side of the external thread are provided with sliding blocks 2 cooperating with the cleaning plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1) The utility model can move the dust and fiber fragments accumulated on the machine to the collection tank under the cooperation of the adjustment component, the driving component and the sliding component, complete the waste cleaning work and improve the cleanliness of the working environment.

[0015] 2) Under the cooperation of the adjustment component and the driving component, the driving push block moves back and forth in the horizontal direction of the waste trough and can push the dust and fiber fragments in the waste trough to the collection trough, thereby completing the waste cleaning work.

[0016] 3) Under the action of the sliding component, the cleaning plate is driven to move in the horizontal direction of the bottom plate, and at the same time, the dust and fiber fragments accumulated on the bottom plate are pushed into the waste trough, thereby improving the waste cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for an air jet loom according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0020] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning device for an air jet loom according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding assembly in a cleaning device for an air jet loom according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Side plate; 3. High-pressure jet parts; 4. Controller; 5. Waste tank; 6. Through hole; 7. Collecting tank; 8. Push block; 9. Adjustment assembly; 901. Connecting rod; 902. Sliding block 1; 903. Threaded rod; 10. Driving assembly; 1001. Motor 1; 1002. Column gear; 1003. Gear; 11. Support column; 12. Groove; 13. Sliding assembly; 1301. Motor 2; 1302. Bevel gear 1; 1303. Bevel gear 2; 1304. Rotating shaft; 1305. External thread; 1306. Limit rod; 1307. Sliding block 2; 14. Cleaning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a cleaning device for an air jet loom is provided.

[0027] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a cleaning device for a jet loom according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, side plates 2 are provided at both ends of the bottom plate 1, a high-pressure jet component 3 is provided between the top ends of the two side plates 2, and a controller 4 is provided on one side of the top end of one of the side plates 2; waste troughs 5 are provided on both sides of the bottom plate 1, a through hole 6 is provided at one end of the waste trough 5, and a collecting trough 7 is provided at the bottom end of the through hole 6; a pushing block 8 is provided inside the waste trough 5, an adjusting component 9 is provided at the top end of the pushing block 8, one side of the two adjusting components 9 are connected by a driving component 10, and a plurality of supporting columns 11 are provided at the bottom ends of the driving component 10 and the adjusting component 9; a groove 12 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the side plate 2, a sliding component 13 is provided inside the groove 12, and a cleaning plate 14 matching the bottom plate 1 is provided between the sliding components 13.

[0028] It needs to be explained that during use of the device, the high-pressure jet component 3 is the core of the jet loom, which is composed of a support frame, a nozzle body, a nozzle port and an airflow adjustment component inside the nozzle body. The high-pressure jet airflow is used to guide the weft yarn through the warp yarn to realize the weaving process. The high-pressure jet component 3 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] With the help of the above technical scheme, the utility model can push the dust and fiber fragments accumulated on the machine to the collection trough 7 under the cooperation of the adjusting component 9, the driving component 10 and the sliding component 13, complete the waste cleaning work and improve the cleanliness of the working environment; under the cooperation of the adjusting component 9 and the driving component 10, the driving push block 8 can be reciprocated in the horizontal direction of the waste trough 5 and can push the dust and fiber fragments in the waste trough 5 to the collection trough 7 to complete the waste cleaning work; under the action of the sliding component 13, the cleaning plate 14 is driven to move in the horizontal direction of the bottom plate 1, and at the same time, the dust and fiber fragments accumulated on the bottom plate 1 are pushed into the waste trough 5, thereby improving the waste cleaning effect.

[0030] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned waste trough 5 and cleaning plate 14, the shape of the waste trough 5 is an arc-shaped trough, the shape of the pushing block 8 is an arc-shaped block that matches the arc shape of the waste trough 5, and the end of the cleaning plate 14 is an inclined shape, so that the pushing block 8 can effectively push the accumulated dust and fiber fragments together, thereby improving the waste cleaning efficiency.

[0031] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned adjustment component 9, the adjustment component 9 includes a connecting rod 901 arranged at the top of the pushing block 8, a sliding block 902 is arranged at the top of the connecting rod 901, a threaded rod 903 matching with the support column 11 is inserted in the middle of the sliding block 902, and one end of the threaded rod 903 is connected to the driving component 10, so that the pushing block 8 can reciprocate in the horizontal direction of the waste trough 5 and can push the dust and fiber fragments in the waste trough 5 to the collection trough 7, thereby completing the waste cleaning work.

[0032] The working principle of the adjustment component 9 is as follows: start the controller 4 to control and start the driving component 10, the driving component 10 drives the threaded rod 903 to rotate clockwise, and the threaded rod 903 rotates stably under the support and fixation of the support columns 11 at both ends, the threaded rod 903 rotates clockwise to drive the sliding block 902 to move in the horizontal direction, and the sliding block 902 drives the connecting rod 901 to move in the horizontal direction during the horizontal movement, and the connecting rod 901 drives the pushing block 8 to move during the movement. Under the cooperation of the pushing block 8 and the waste trough 5, the threaded rod 903 rotates clockwise to drive the pushing block 8 to move inward in the horizontal direction of the waste trough 5, and vice versa, the threaded rod 903 rotates counterclockwise to drive the pushing block 8 to move outward in the horizontal direction of the waste trough 5, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the pushing block 8.

[0033] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving component 10, the driving component 10 includes a motor 1001 arranged at the top of one of the support columns 11, and a cylindrical gear 1002 is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the motor 1001, and gears 1003 meshing with the threaded rod 903 are arranged at both ends of the cylindrical gear 1002, so as to drive the adjustment component 9 to drive the pushing block 8 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction of the waste trough 5 and push the dust and fiber fragments in the waste trough 5 to the collection trough 7, thereby completing the waste cleaning work.

[0034] The working principle of the driving component 10 is as follows: the start controller 4 controls and starts the motor 1001, the output shaft of the motor 1001 drives the cylindrical gear 1002 to rotate counterclockwise, the cylindrical gear 1002 rotates stably under the support and fixation of the support columns 11 at both ends, the cylindrical gear 1002 rotates clockwise, driving the gears 1003 meshing with it at both ends to rotate clockwise, the gear 1003 rotates clockwise to drive the adjusting component 9 to move inward, conversely, the clockwise rotation of the cylindrical gear 1002 will drive the driving adjusting component 9 to move outward, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the adjusting component 9.

[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned sliding component 13, the sliding component 13 includes a second motor 1301 arranged in cooperation with the groove 12, a bevel gear 1302 is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the second motor 1301, and a bevel gear 1303 meshing with the bevel gear 1302 is arranged on one side of the bevel gear 1302, and a rotating shaft 1304 is inserted in the middle of the bevel gear 1303, and both ends of the rotating shaft 1304 are sleeved with external threads 1305, and the thread directions of the external threads at both ends of the rotating shaft 1304 are opposite, and the sliding component 13 also includes a limit rod 1306 arranged on the other side of the cleaning plate 14, and the outer ends of the limit rod 1306 and the external threads 1305 are provided with sliding blocks 1307 cooperating with the cleaning plate 14, thereby driving the cleaning plate 14 to move in the horizontal direction of the base plate 1, and at the same time, the dust and fiber fragments accumulated on the base plate 1 are pushed into the waste trough 5, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the waste.

[0036] It should be explained that, in order to place the second motor 1301, the shapes of the grooves 12 on both sides are slightly different.

[0037] The working principle of the sliding assembly 13 is as follows: in the initial state, the cleaning plate 14 is located at the top center of the bottom plate 1, the start controller 4 controls and starts the motor 2 1301, the output shaft of the motor 2 1301 drives the bevel gear 1 1302 to rotate clockwise, the bevel gear 1 1302 rotates clockwise to drive the meshing bevel gear 2 1303 to rotate counterclockwise, the bevel gear 2 1303 drives the rotating shaft 1304 to rotate counterclockwise, the rotating shaft 1304 rotates counterclockwise to drive the sliding block 2 1307 to move The sliding block 1307 is respectively sleeved on the positions where the thread directions of the external threads at both ends of the rotating shaft 1304 are opposite to each other. When the rotating shaft 1304 rotates counterclockwise, the sliding block 1307 will be driven to move outward in the horizontal direction of the rotating shaft 1304. The outward movement of the sliding block 1307 drives the cleaning plate 14 to move outward. Conversely, the bevel gear 1 1302 rotates counterclockwise to drive the sliding block 1307 to move inward, and drives the cleaning plate 14 to move inward, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the cleaning plate 14.

[0038] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.

[0039] In actual application, the controller 4 is started to control and start the sliding component 13 to push the dust and fiber fragments accumulated on the bottom plate 1 into the waste trough 5, and then the adjustment component 9 and the driving component 10 are controlled and started to drive the pushing block 8 to move in the horizontal direction of the waste trough 5 and push the dust and fiber fragments to the through hole 6. Under the action of gravity, the dust and fiber fragments fall into the collecting trough 7 for easy cleaning.

[0040] The working principles of the adjustment assembly 9, the driving assembly 10 and the sliding assembly 13 are as described above.

[0041] In summary, with the aid of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model can push the dust and fiber fragments accumulated on the machine to the collection trough 7 under the cooperation of the adjusting component 9, the driving component 10 and the sliding component 13, complete the waste cleaning work and improve the cleanliness of the working environment; under the cooperation of the adjusting component 9 and the driving component 10, the driving push block 8 is driven to reciprocate in the horizontal direction of the waste trough 5 and can push the dust and fiber fragments in the waste trough 5 to the collection trough 7, complete the waste cleaning work; under the action of the sliding component 13, the cleaning plate 14 is driven to move in the horizontal direction of the bottom plate 1, and at the same time, the dust and fiber fragments accumulated on the bottom plate 1 are pushed into the waste trough 5, thereby improving the waste cleaning effect.

[0042] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for an air jet loom, comprising a bottom plate (1), side plates (2) being arranged at both ends of the bottom plate (1), a high-pressure jet element (3) being arranged between the top ends of the two side plates (2), characterized in that: A controller (4) is provided on one side of the top end of one of the side panels (2); Waste troughs (5) are provided on both sides of the bottom plate (1); a through hole (6) is provided at one end of the waste trough (5); and a collecting trough (7) is provided at the bottom end of the through hole (6); A pushing block (8) is arranged inside the waste trough (5), an adjusting assembly (9) is arranged at the top of the pushing block (8), one side of two adjusting assemblies (9) are connected via a driving assembly (10), and a plurality of supporting columns (11) are arranged at the bottom ends of the driving assembly (10) and the adjusting assembly (9); A groove (12) is provided on one side of the bottom end of each side plate (2), a sliding assembly (13) is provided inside the groove (12), and a cleaning plate (14) matching with the bottom plate (1) is provided between the sliding assemblies (13).

2. A cleaning device for an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the waste trough (5) is an arc-shaped trough, and the shape of the pushing block (8) is an arc-shaped block that matches the arc-shaped shape of the waste trough (5).

3. A cleaning device for an air jet loom according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The end of the cleaning plate (14) is in an inclined shape.

4. A cleaning device for an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (9) comprises a connecting rod (901) arranged at the top end of the pushing block (8), a sliding block (902) being arranged at the top end of the connecting rod (901), a threaded rod (903) cooperating with the support column (11) being inserted through the middle of the sliding block (902), and one end of the threaded rod (903) is connected to the driving assembly (10).

5. A cleaning device for an air jet loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (10) comprises a motor 1 (1001) arranged at the top end of one of the support columns (11), a cylindrical gear (1002) being arranged at one end of the output shaft of the motor 1 (1001), and gears (1003) meshing with the threaded rod (903) being arranged at both ends of the cylindrical gear (1002).

6. A cleaning device for an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (13) comprises a second motor (1301) arranged to cooperate with the groove (12); a bevel gear (1302) is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the second motor (1301); a bevel gear (1303) meshing with the first bevel gear (1302) is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear (1302); a rotating shaft (1304) is inserted in the middle of the second bevel gear (1303); both ends of the rotating shaft (1304) are sleeved with external threads (1305), and the thread directions of the external threads at both ends of the rotating shaft (1304) are opposite; the sliding assembly (13) further comprises a limit rod (1306) arranged on the other side of the cleaning plate (14); and both ends of the outer sides of the limit rod (1306) and the external threads (1305) are provided with a second sliding block (1307) cooperating with the cleaning plate (14).