Assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device
By designing the prefabricated external I-shaped steel top support device, the adjustable top connection support mechanism and positioning boots are used to solve the problem of being unable to fine-tune and dismantle in the existing construction methods, and the flexibility and efficiency of construction are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420905115.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete outer-pull structure construction method is not feasible in projects with tight construction periods and heavy tasks. It is impossible to fine-tune and remove the location after welding construction, resulting in increased material waste and dismantling difficulties, consuming labor costs and extending the construction period.
A prefabricated outer picking I-steel top support device is designed, using a top connecting support mechanism, the support mechanism can adjust the angle and be positioned and locked through locking parts. The I-steel is positioned and installed with the positioning boot for angle adjustment and locking.
The convenience of angle adjustment during construction and the detachability of the support device is achieved, and the defects that cannot be removed and reused in traditional welding construction are avoided, material waste and labor costs are reduced, and construction period is shortened.
Smart Images

Figure CN222730735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cantilever concrete construction, in particular to an assembled cantilever I-beam top support device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete cantilever structures are often used in projects such as building skywalks, observation decks, stair platforms, and are widely used.
[0003] For the existing concrete cantilever structure construction, the construction method is mostly to use an oblique support mechanism in combination with welding or to use a pull rod. For projects with tight schedules and heavy tasks, the above methods are not feasible. For the installation of cantilevered horizontal I-beams, when welding is used, the position cannot be fine-tuned after the cantilever structure is welded, and it cannot be dismantled after the construction is completed. Especially for the horizontal support position, when the construction position is not accurate enough and needs to be forcibly dismantled, a large amount of material waste will be caused, and the heavy load will further increase the difficulty of dismantling, seriously consuming labor costs and delaying the construction period.
[0004] Therefore, a new type of assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device is needed to meet the usage requirements. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device of the present technical solution can be adjusted to different angles during construction through the top connection support mechanism. The top support mechanism adopts an assembled structure for easy installation and disassembly, avoiding the defects of non-removable and non-reusable after welding in traditional construction. The I-beam is positioned and installed with the positioning boot and then with the top assembly for angle adjustment and locking. The overall structure is easy and reliable to install.
[0006] A prefabricated cantilevered I-beam top support device comprises a top connection support mechanism for cooperating with a transverse I-beam for connection and installation and an I-beam positioning shoe for cooperating with an oblique I-beam for connection and installation; the top connection support mechanism is installed in cooperation with the I-beam positioning shoe for angle adjustment and is positioned and locked by a locking member, and the I-beam positioning shoe is provided with an I-beam positioning groove for cooperating with the oblique I-beam for insertion and installation.
[0007] Furthermore, the top connecting support mechanism includes a top support body, a support sleeve plate installed on the top support body, a support locking rod passing through the support body and the support sleeve plate, and a locking rod tooth plate connected to the support locking rod; the transverse I-beam is inserted into the top support body and locked by the support locking rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the top support body includes a transverse seat body that cooperates with the transverse I-beam and a seat body connecting part that cooperates with the oblique I-beam to be connected and installed. The transverse seat body as a whole has an open "rectangular" structure. The transverse I-beam is inserted in the transverse seat body and installed on the upper surface of the locking rod tooth plate.
[0009] Furthermore, there are four support sleeves, which are respectively installed on the four corners of the transverse seat body, and there are four support locking rods, which are respectively installed on the four support sleeves.
[0010] Furthermore, the locking rod tooth plate is a rectangular structure, and a crisscrossing convex tooth structure is provided on the upper surface of the locking rod tooth plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the I-beam locating shoe includes a locating shoe body, a lower shoe mounting portion formed at the lower end of the locating shoe body and connected to the base assembly, and a locating protrusion installed on the locating shoe; the lower shoe mounting portion cooperates with the base assembly for angle adjustment and is positioned and locked by the locking piece.
[0012] Furthermore, a locking rod is provided on the positioning protrusion for cooperating with the oblique I-beam for positioning and locking.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device of the present technical solution can be adjusted to different angles during construction through the top connection support mechanism. The top support mechanism adopts an assembled structure for easy installation and removal, avoiding the defects of non-removable and non-reusable after welding in traditional construction. The I-beam is positioned and installed with the positioning boot and then with the top assembly for angle adjustment and locking. The overall structure is easy and reliable to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the top connection support mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top connection support mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the I-beam positioning shoe of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the top connection support mechanism of the utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top connection support mechanism of the utility model; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the I-beam positioning boot of the utility model; as shown in the figure, an assembled cantilever I-beam top support device comprises a top connecting support mechanism 5 connected and installed in cooperation with the transverse I-beam 3 and an I-beam positioning boot 7 connected and installed in cooperation with the oblique I-beam 4; the top connecting support mechanism cooperates with the I-beam positioning boot to adjust the angle and is positioned and locked through a locking member, and the I-beam positioning boot is provided with an I-beam positioning groove 73 for the oblique I-beam plug-in installation; the transverse I-beam 3 cooperates with the U-shaped anchor ring 10 to cooperate with the upper concrete slab 1 for installation, and the corresponding lower end of the oblique I-beam 4 is installed in cooperation with the lower concrete slab 2. The assembled cantilever I-beam top support device of the technical solution can be adjusted according to different angles during construction through the top connecting support mechanism. The top support mechanism adopts an assembled structure for easy installation and removal, avoiding the defects of being non-removable and non-reusable after welding in traditional construction. After the I-beam is positioned and installed in cooperation with the positioning boot, it is then adjusted and locked in cooperation with the top component, and the overall structure is convenient and reliable to install.
[0022] In this embodiment, the top connection support mechanism includes a top support body 11, a support sleeve 14 which is mounted on the top support body, a support locking rod which is inserted through the support body and the support sleeve, and a locking rod tooth plate 15 which is connected to the support locking rod. The transverse I-beam is inserted into the top support body and locked by the support locking rod. The support sleeve 14 is provided with a plurality of the same structures, which are mounted on the support body 11 (welding can also be adopted). The support locking rod can be a screw structure. The lower end of the support locking rod is fixedly connected with the locking rod tooth plate 15. A raised tooth structure is provided on the upper surface of the locking rod tooth plate 15, so that after the I-beam is installed, the locking effect is better and the sliding along the length direction of the I-beam is avoided.
[0023] In this embodiment, the top support body includes a transverse seat body 12 for inserting with a transverse I-beam and a seat body connection part 13 for connecting and installing with an oblique I-beam. The transverse seat body 12 is a "rectangular parallelepiped" structure with an opening. The transverse I-beam is inserted into the transverse seat body and installed on the upper surface of the locking rod tooth plate 15. The transverse seat body 12 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a strip slit is opened in the middle position to facilitate installation with the I-beam. The seat body connection part 13 is formed at the lower part of the transverse seat body 12 and has a positioning hole for installing with the I-beam positioning shoe 7. The two are adjusted to a suitable angle for positioning and locking.
[0024] In this embodiment, there are four support sleeves 14 and the four support sleeves 14 are respectively installed on the four corners of the transverse seat 12, and there are four support locking rods and the four support locking rods are respectively installed on the four support sleeves. There are four support sleeves 14, which are distributed on the four corners of the transverse seat 12. The support locking rod can be a locking screw. The bottom of the locking screw is fixedly connected to the locking rod tooth plate 15. When installing, the I-beam passes through the strip slit of the support sleeve 14 and is arranged on the upper surface of the four locking rod tooth plates 15. After adjusting to a suitable position, it can be locked.
[0025] In this embodiment, the locking rod tooth plate 15 is a rectangular structure, and the upper surface of the locking rod tooth plate is provided with a crisscross convex tooth structure. The locking rod tooth plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support locking rod, and its upper surface is provided with a staggered convex tooth structure, which is convenient for matching with the I-beam when installing, and has a stronger bite effect after tightening to prevent it from moving horizontally (i.e., in the length direction of the I-beam).
[0026] In this embodiment, the I-beam positioning shoe 7 includes a positioning shoe body, a lower shoe mounting portion 72 formed at the lower end of the positioning shoe body and connected to the base plate, and a positioning protrusion 71 mounted on the positioning shoe. The positioning shoe body is provided with an I-beam positioning groove 73 for inserting and installing the oblique I-beam. After the lower shoe mounting portion 72 is adjusted and installed in conjunction with the base plate support ear 81, it is positioned and locked in conjunction with the anti-loosening locking assembly 91. The oblique I-beam is inserted through the I-beam positioning groove 73. The positioning protrusion 71 provided on the positioning shoe body cooperates with the locking bolt to position and lock the oblique I-beam inserted into the I-beam positioning shoe 7. The positioning protrusion 71 can be set to be evenly distributed in multiple pieces to meet the connection strength.
[0027] In this embodiment, the positioning protrusion 71 is provided with a locking rod (either a common bolt or a screw rod) for positioning and locking with the oblique I-beam.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device, characterized in that: It includes a top connection support mechanism for connecting and installing with a horizontal I-beam and an I-beam positioning shoe for connecting and installing with an oblique I-beam; the top connection support mechanism cooperates with the I-beam positioning shoe for angle adjustment and installation and is positioned and locked by a locking piece, and the I-beam positioning shoe is provided with an I-beam positioning groove for plug-in installation with an oblique I-beam.
2. The assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top connecting support mechanism includes a top support body, a support sleeve plate installed on the top support body, a support locking rod passing through the support body and the support sleeve plate, and a locking rod tooth plate connected to the support locking rod; a transverse I-beam is inserted into the top support body and locked by the support locking rod.
3. The assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top support body includes a transverse seat body for inserting a transverse I-beam and a seat body connecting part for connecting and installing with an oblique I-beam. The transverse seat body as a whole is a "rectangular" structure with an opening. The transverse I-beam is inserted in the transverse seat body and installed on the upper surface of the locking rod tooth plate.
4. The assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: There are four support sleeves, which are respectively installed on the four corners of the transverse seat body; there are four support locking rods, which are respectively installed on the four support sleeves.
5. The assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The locking rod tooth plate is in a rectangular structure, and a crisscrossing convex tooth structure is arranged on the upper surface of the locking rod tooth plate.
6. The assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The I-beam positioning shoe comprises a positioning shoe body, a lower shoe mounting portion formed at the lower end of the positioning shoe body and connected and mounted in cooperation with a base assembly, and a positioning protrusion mounted on the positioning shoe; the lower shoe mounting portion is installed in cooperation with the base assembly for angle adjustment and is positioned and locked by the locking member.
7. The assembled cantilevered I-beam top support device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The positioning protrusion is provided with a locking rod which cooperates with the oblique I-beam for positioning and locking.
Citation Information
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