A moisture-proof device for a wind turbine
By designing the moisture-proof device of the wind turbine, using the inverted trapezoidal shell, folded protective plate and flow diversion system, the problem of wind turbine being damp in rainy and snowy weather is solved, and a more effective moisture-proof effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421367873.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing wind turbines are prone to accumulate moisture in rainy and snowy weather, resulting in moisture-induced internal components and corrosion of the operating control box. The existing moisture-proof structure has limited effect.
Design a moisture-proof device for a wind turbine, including an inverted trapezoidal shell, a flexural protective plate, a flow guide fan, a filter mesh, a cleaning plate, a flow guide groove and a reset mechanism. The hot air is guided through the flow guide fan, the filter mesh filters dust, and the protective plate is designed to guide rain and snow to fall off, and the flow guide groove and a flow guide hole are used to heat the protective plate to dry rain and snow.
Effectively reduce the water vapor around the generator, prevent water vapor from entering the operation control box, avoid moisture and corrosion, and improve moisture-proof effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222731681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to moisture-proofing of generators, and in particular to a moisture-proof device for a wind generator. Background Art
[0002] A wind turbine is a device that converts wind energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of blades, generators, mechanical parts and electrical parts. According to the different rotating axes, wind turbines are mainly divided into two categories: horizontal axis wind turbines and vertical axis wind turbines. When the wind turbine is in use, a large amount of water vapor may accumulate on the outside of the operation control box in rainy and snowy weather. The water vapor entering the operation control box may cause moisture, which in turn leads to corrosion and damage of internal components. The moisture-proof structure of existing wind turbines is usually a simple desiccant. When this method is used, its overall moisture-proof effect is limited, and the operation control box cannot be fully and quickly moisture-proofed during use.
[0003] Therefore, we propose a moisture-proof device for a wind turbine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a moisture-proof device for a wind turbine.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A moisture-proof device for a wind turbine comprises a shell, wherein the shell is designed in an inverted trapezoidal shape as a whole, a connecting frame is connected to the lower end surface of the shell, a folding protective plate is arranged on the upper side of the shell, a group of guide fans are installed on the lower side of the shell, a filter is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell located on the upper side of the guide fan, a group of cleaning plates is arranged on the upper side of the filter, a guide groove is opened on the inner wall of the protective plate, a group of baffles are arranged in the inner cavity of the shell located on the lower side of the protective plate, and a reset mechanism is arranged between the group of baffles and the inner wall of the shell.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall surface of the connection frame is covered with a sealing ring structure, and a group of mounting plates are connected to the side walls of the connection frame.
[0008] Preferably, a group of through holes that penetrate inside and outside are opened on the lower end surface of the shell, and the guide fans are installed in the through holes.
[0009] Preferably, the shell has side walls on both sides of the filter screen provided with mounting grooves, and a collection box is installed inside the mounting grooves.
[0010] Preferably, an electric push rod is connected between the cleaning plate and the inner wall of the shell, a brush is connected to the lower end surface of the cleaning plate, and the brush is in abutment contact with the filter.
[0011] Preferably, a group of guide holes are opened on the side wall of the guide groove, and the outer ends of the group of guide holes extend to the outside of the protective plate.
[0012] Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a main shaft connected to the inner wall of the shell, one end of the baffle close to the main shaft is connected to a sleeve, and a reset spring is connected between the main shaft and the inner wall of the sleeve.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] When the utility model is in use, the hot air in the operation control box can be guided into the shell by the action of the arranged guide fan. At the same time, in the process of guide, the dust and impurities in the air can be filtered through the filter to prevent the dust and impurities from entering the shell. And through the folding design of the protective plate, the rain and snow can be guided to quickly fall off from the outside of the generator during rain and snow. At the same time, the hot air generated in the operation of the generator can be quickly guided by the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide hole, and then the protective plate can be heated to dry the rain and snow on the upper side, so as to reduce the water vapor that may exist around the generator and prevent the water vapor from entering the operation control box and causing moisture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle and its accessory structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1-housing, 2-connecting frame, 201-mounting plate, 3-protective plate, 4-guide fan, 401-through hole, 5-filter, 501-mounting groove, 502-collection box, 6-cleaning plate, 601-electric push rod, 602-brush, 7-guide groove, 701-guide hole, 8-baffle, 9-reset mechanism, 901-spindle, 902-sleeve, 903-reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A moisture-proof device for a wind turbine generator comprises a shell 1. The shell 1 is designed in an inverted trapezoidal shape as a whole. A connecting frame 2 is connected to the lower end surface of the shell 1. The outer wall surface of the connecting frame 2 is covered with a sealing ring structure. A group of mounting plates 201 are connected to the side walls of the connecting frame 2, which is convenient for connecting the connecting frame 2 of the device with an operation control box of an external generator, so as to guide hot air into the shell 1 while dissipating internal heat. A folding protective plate 3 is arranged on the upper side of the shell 1, and a group of guide fans 4 are installed on the lower side of the shell 1. A group of through holes 401 that penetrate inside and outside are opened on the lower end surface of the shell 1. The guide fans 4 are installed in the through holes 401. The operation of the guide fans 4 drives the circulation of hot air.
[0025] A filter 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the shell 1 located on the upper side of the guide fan 4. The filter 5 can filter dust and impurities in the air to prevent dust and impurities from entering the shell 1. Installation grooves 501 are opened on the side walls of the shell 1 on both sides of the filter 5. A collection box 502 is installed inside the installation groove 501. An electric push rod 601 is connected between the cleaning plate 6 and the inner wall of the shell 1. A brush 602 is connected to the lower end surface of the cleaning plate 6. The brush 602 is in contact with the filter 5, which increases the overall cleaning efficiency of the cleaning plate 6 and ensures the cleanliness of the filter 5.
[0026] A group of cleaning plates 6 are arranged on the upper side of the filter 5, a guide groove 7 is opened on the inner wall of the protective plate 3, a group of guide holes 701 are opened on the side wall of the guide groove 7, and the outer ends of a group of guide holes 701 extend to the outside of the protective plate 3. By utilizing the cooperation of the guide groove 7 and the guide holes 702, the hot air generated during the operation of the generator can be quickly guided, thereby heating the protective plate 3.
[0027] A group of baffles 8 are arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 1 located on the lower side of the protective plate 3. In the normal state, the baffles 8 block the guide grooves 7 and the guide holes to prevent air exchange between the inner cavity space of the shell 1 and the external environment. A reset mechanism 9 is arranged between the group of baffles 8 and the inner wall of the shell 1. The reset mechanism 9 includes a main shaft 901 connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and a sleeve 902 is connected to one end of the baffle 8 close to the main shaft 901. A reset spring 903 is connected between the main shaft 901 and the inner wall of the sleeve 902. The force of the coil spring 903 can drive the baffle 8 to rotate quickly, and then return to its original position to close the inner cavity space of the internal shell 1, thereby preventing external air from flowing into the shell 1 during normal circulation.
[0028] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof device for a wind turbine, comprising a housing (1), wherein the housing (1) is designed as an inverted trapezoid, and is characterized in that: A connecting frame (2) is connected to the lower end surface of the shell (1); a folding protective plate (3) is arranged on the upper side of the shell (1); a group of guide fans (4) are installed on the lower side of the shell (1); a filter screen (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (1) located on the upper side of the guide fan (4); a group of cleaning plates (6) are arranged on the upper side of the filter screen (5); a guide groove (7) is opened on the inner wall of the protective plate (3); a group of baffles (8) are arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (1) located on the lower side of the protective plate (3); and a reset mechanism (9) is arranged between the group of baffles (8) and the inner wall of the shell (1).
2. A moisture-proof device for a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the connection frame (2) is covered with a sealing ring structure, and a group of mounting plates (201) are connected to the side walls of the connection frame (2).
3. A moisture-proof device for a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of through holes (401) that penetrate inside and outside are opened on the lower end surface of the shell (1), and the guide fan (4) is installed in the through holes (401).
4. A moisture-proof device for a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with mounting grooves (501) on the side walls located on both sides of the filter screen (5), and a collection box (502) is installed inside the mounting groove (501).
5. A moisture-proof device for a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (601) is connected between the cleaning plate (6) and the inner wall of the shell (1), and a brush (602) is connected to the lower end surface of the cleaning plate (6), and the brush (602) is in abutment contact with the filter screen (5).
6. A moisture-proof device for a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of guide holes (701) are provided on the side wall of the guide groove (7), and the outer ends of the group of guide holes (701) extend to the outside of the protective plate (3).
7. A moisture-proof device for a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (9) comprises a main shaft (901) connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); one end of the baffle (8) close to the main shaft (901) is connected to a sleeve (902); and a reset spring (903) is connected between the main shaft (901) and the inner wall of the sleeve (902).