A sealing device for trough type ore washing machine

By using a sealing device with support components, elastic sealing rings and cone sleeves in the trough-type mine washing machine, the problem of seal failure in the slurry process is solved, efficient sealing and displacement compensation are achieved, and continuous and stable operation capability of production is improved.

CN222732108UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08YUNNAN WENSHAN ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420813071.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tank-type mine washing machine sealing device has serious sealing failure problems in the slurry process of high viscosity and uneven particle size, resulting in frequent equipment leakage, increasing inspection and maintenance costs and affecting the continuous and stable operation of production.

Method used

A sealing device including a support assembly, a sealing ring and a cone sleeve is adopted. The sealing ring is elastic. When the cone sleeve is tightly attached to the sealing ring, the sealing ring is extruded and bent to fit the cone surface of the cone sleeve, so as to achieve sealing and be able to compensate for the movement of the cone sleeve.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient sealing of the sealing device under conditions of high viscosity and uneven particle size, reduces equipment leakage, extends the service life of the sealing device, and improves the continuous and stable operation capability of production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ore washers, and particularly relates to a trough type ore washer sealing device, comprising a stirring shaft and a sealing device arranged on the stirring shaft, the sealing device comprising a supporting assembly, a sealing ring and a cone sleeve, the sealing ring being arranged inside the supporting assembly, the sealing ring being elastic, the cone sleeve being arranged on the stirring shaft, and one end of the cone sleeve extending into the supporting assembly and in close contact with the sealing ring, in the utility model, when the cone sleeve and the sealing ring are in close contact, the sealing ring is squeezed and bent, and is in close contact with the conical surface of the cone sleeve, and when the cone sleeve is displaced, the sealing ring is in continuous contact with the cone sleeve due to its elasticity, thereby ensuring that it has a better sealing effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore washers, in particular to a sealing device for a trough type ore washer. Background Art

[0002] The lime-deionized calcium carbide slag pulping production process is to transport the calcium carbide slag to the production site by road and then use a trough type ore washer to remove the slag and make pulp. During the calcium carbide slag pulping operation, due to the needs of the production process, the trough washer is changed from horizontal installation to angle installation. Therefore, the special working nature of the equipment is that the slag removal operation is carried out at the higher end of the equipment, and the mixing overflow operation is carried out at the lower end. Therefore, the sealing effect of the equipment at the lower end directly determines whether the equipment can operate efficiently and is the key to whether the production process can operate continuously and stably.

[0003] Conventional trough-type ore washing machine equipment uses packing seals or mechanical seals for sealing. In the actual production process of calcium carbide slag pulping, the working range of the stirring shaft is wide and the deflection of the stirring shaft is large, so the axial and radial displacements are high (displacement ≥ 5mm). In addition, due to special production conditions, the particle size deviation of calcium carbide slag is extremely large and the viscosity is high. The waste slag contains various rubber, iron and other debris, which causes severe wear of the packing of the on-site equipment when using the packing sealing structure, causing the problem of seal failure to become normalized. The existing sealing structure cannot meet production requirements. Frequent leakage of equipment seals leads to a linear increase in the mechanical failure rate, which not only increases the inspection, maintenance and cleaning costs, but also seriously affects the continuous and stable operation of the production process. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problems existing in the background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a trough type ore washing machine sealing device, which is formed by connecting multiple components so that the sealing device as a whole is easy to disassemble and assemble, and can be replaced more quickly if damaged.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0006] A trough type ore washing machine sealing device comprises a stirring shaft and a sealing device arranged on the stirring shaft, the sealing device comprises a supporting assembly, a sealing ring and a cone sleeve, the sealing ring is arranged inside the supporting assembly, the sealing ring is elastic, the cone sleeve is arranged on the stirring shaft, and one end of the cone sleeve extends into the supporting assembly and is tightly attached to the sealing ring.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a support plate I and a support plate II, the support plate I is connected to the trough-type ore washer, and the sealing ring is arranged between the support plate I and the support plate II.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting hole I is provided on the support plate I, a connecting hole II is provided on the support plate II, a connecting hole III is provided on the sealing ring, and connecting pieces are provided between the connecting hole I, the connecting hole II and the connecting hole III.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided on the support plate I, and the positioning hole passes through the circumferential surface of the support plate I to the center of the circle. A slide groove is provided in the support plate I, and the slide groove is provided on both sides of the positioning hole. A threaded hole I is provided on the support plate I.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning rod is slidably provided in the positioning hole, a baffle is provided at one end of the positioning rod, a threaded hole II is provided on the baffle, pressure plates are provided on both sides of the positioning rod, the pressure plates are provided in the slide groove, and a spring and the pressure plate are connected in the slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, an inner ring is provided on the cone sleeve, and the inner ring is provided at the connection position between the cone sleeve and the stirring shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a tension sleeve is provided at one end of the cone sleeve, and the tension sleeve is connected to the stirring shaft.

[0013] The utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, when the cone sleeve and the sealing ring are in close contact, the sealing ring is squeezed and bent, and fits with the conical surface of the cone sleeve, which can not only achieve sealing, but also compensate for the movement of the cone sleeve when the ore washer is working.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the positioning rod slides in the positioning hole and contacts the stirring shaft. Bolts are inserted into the threaded holes Ⅰ and Ⅱ to fix the positioning rod on the support plate Ⅰ. This method can be used to quickly align the installation of the sealing device, speed up the disassembly and assembly process, and increase the accuracy of installation.

[0016] 3. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and increases work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A connection diagram of a sealing device for a trough type ore washer provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support plate I of a sealing device for a trough type ore washer provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection of a positioning rod of a sealing device for a trough-type ore washer provided by the utility model;

[0020] Icons: 1-support plate Ⅰ, 101-connecting hole Ⅰ, 102-positioning hole, 103-slide groove, 104-positioning rod, 105-threaded hole Ⅱ, 106-threaded hole Ⅰ, 107-pressure plate, 108-spring, 2-bolt, 3-sealing ring, 31-connecting hole Ⅲ, 4-support plate Ⅱ, 41-connecting hole Ⅱ, 5-inner ring, 6-conical sleeve, 7-tension sleeve, 8-mixing shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a sealing device of a trough type ore washing machine includes a stirring shaft 8 and a sealing device arranged on the stirring shaft 8, the sealing device includes a supporting assembly, a sealing ring 3 and a cone sleeve 6, the sealing ring 3 is arranged inside the supporting assembly, the sealing ring 3 is elastic, the cone sleeve 6 is arranged on the stirring shaft 8, and one end of the cone sleeve extends into the supporting assembly and is tightly attached to the sealing ring 3.

[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, the support assembly includes a support plate Ⅰ1 and a support plate Ⅱ4, one end of the support plate Ⅰ1 is directly connected to the trough-type ore washing machine, the support plate Ⅰ1, the sealing ring 3 and the support plate Ⅱ4 are all annular structures with an opening at the center of the circle, the sealing ring 3 is arranged between the support plate Ⅰ1 and the support plate Ⅱ4, the support plate Ⅰ1 is provided with a connecting hole Ⅰ101, the connecting hole Ⅰ101 penetrates the support plate Ⅰ1, the support plate Ⅰ1 is symmetrically provided with positioning holes 102, the positioning holes 102 penetrate the circumferential surface of the support plate Ⅰ1 to the center of the circle, the support plate Ⅰ1 is provided with a slide groove 103, the slide groove 103 is arranged on both sides of the positioning hole 102, the support plate Ⅰ1 is provided with a threaded hole Ⅰ106, and the positioning hole 102 can be A positioning rod 104 is provided for sliding, and the positioning rod 104 moves toward the center position of the support plate Ⅰ1. A baffle is provided at one end of the positioning rod 104, and a threaded hole Ⅱ105 is provided on the baffle. The threaded hole Ⅰ106 and the threaded hole Ⅱ105 are aligned. Pressure plates 107 are provided on both sides of the positioning rod 104, and the pressure plate 107 is provided in the slide groove 103. A spring 108 is provided in the slide groove 103 and connected to the pressure plate 107. When the positioning rod 104 moves toward the center position of the support plate Ⅰ1, the pressure plate 107 slides in the slide groove 103, and the pressure plate 107 compresses the spring 108, and screws are inserted into the threaded holes Ⅰ106 and Ⅱ105 to fix the position of the positioning rod 104.

[0026] When the support plate Ⅰ1 and the trough type ore washer are connected by bolts, once the support plate Ⅰ1 and the stirring shaft 8 are not concentric, it is difficult to align the connection hole Ⅰ101 of the support plate Ⅰ1 with the connection hole on the trough type ore washer. Therefore, in order to quickly align and install the support plate Ⅰ1, an optimized design is carried out. During installation, it is only necessary to adjust the positioning rod 104 first, and adjust the synchronous stroke of the two positioning rods 104 so that the ends of the positioning rods 104 are close to the stirring shaft 8, so that the support plate Ⅰ1 and the stirring shaft 8 can be concentric, and then the support plate Ⅰ1 can be rotated to quickly align the connection hole Ⅰ101 of the support plate Ⅰ1 with the connection hole on the trough type ore washer.

[0027] When installing the support plate Ⅰ1, adjust the positioning rod 104 so that one end of it is in close contact with the stirring shaft 8, and fix the position of the positioning rod 104. At this time, the support plate Ⅰ1 and the stirring shaft 8 are concentric, and the installation is more stable. After the centering is completed, the screw can be unscrewed, and the spring 108 rebounds to drive the positioning rod 104 to reset.

[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown, a connecting hole II41 is provided on the support plate II4, a connecting hole III31 is provided on the sealing ring 3, a connecting piece is provided between the connecting hole I101, the connecting hole II41 and the connecting hole III31, threaded sections are provided inside the connecting hole I101, the connecting hole II41 and the connecting hole III31 respectively, the connecting hole I101, the connecting hole II41 and the connecting hole III31 are aligned, the connecting piece is a bolt 2, the bolt 2 is inserted into the connecting hole I101, the connecting hole II41 and the connecting hole III31 to fix the support plate I1, the sealing ring 3 and the support plate II4, and the threaded connection is adopted, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the sealing device as a whole, thereby increasing the working efficiency.

[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the cone sleeve 6 is connected to the stirring shaft 8, and an inner ring 5 is provided on the cone sleeve 6. The inner ring 5 is arranged at the connection position between the cone sleeve 6 and the stirring shaft 8. A tensioning sleeve 7 is provided at one end of the cone sleeve 6, and the tensioning sleeve 7 is connected to the stirring shaft 8. The inner ring 5 and the tensioning sleeve 7 make it difficult for the cone sleeve 6 to slide on the stirring shaft 8, thereby enhancing the overall sealing effect. The opening diameter inside the sealing ring 3 is smaller than the opening diameter of the support plate Ⅰ1 and the support plate Ⅱ4. The conical surface part of the cone sleeve 6 extends from the support plate Ⅱ4 to squeeze the sealing ring 3. Because the sealing ring 3 is elastic, the sealing ring 3 bends toward the position of the support plate Ⅰ1 and fits with most of the conical surface of the cone sleeve 6, so that it has a better sealing effect. When the cone sleeve 6 is displaced after long-term use, the sealing ring 3 can also move with its conical surface due to its elasticity, and continue to fit tightly to ensure the quality of the seal.

[0030] Working principle: Sleeve the support plate Ⅰ1 on the stirring shaft 8, push the symmetrical positioning rods 104 respectively to make one end of them contact with the stirring shaft 8, and screw the screws into the threaded holes Ⅰ106 and Ⅱ105 to fix the positioning rod 104. At this time, the support plate Ⅰ1 and the stirring shaft 8 are concentric. Weld the support plate Ⅰ1 to the trough type ore washing machine, install the sealing ring 3 and the support plate Ⅱ4 on the outside of the support plate Ⅰ1 respectively, align the connecting hole Ⅰ101, the connecting hole Ⅱ41 and the connecting hole Ⅲ31, and screw in the bolt 2 to fix the support plate Ⅰ1, the sealing ring 3 and the support plate Ⅱ4, insert the cone sleeve 6 into the stirring shaft 8, and extend it into the support assembly and the sealing ring 3 tightly, add the tension sleeve 7 at the end of the cone sleeve 6 to fix it on the stirring shaft 8.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sealing device for a trough type ore washer, comprising a stirring shaft and a sealing device arranged on the stirring shaft, characterized in that: The sealing device comprises a supporting assembly, a sealing ring and a cone sleeve. The sealing ring is arranged inside the supporting assembly and is elastic. The cone sleeve is arranged on the stirring shaft, and one end of the cone sleeve extends into the supporting assembly and is tightly attached to the sealing ring.

2. A trough type ore washer sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support plate I and a support plate II, the support plate I is connected to the trough-type ore washer, and the sealing ring is arranged between the support plate I and the support plate II.

3. A trough type ore washer sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate I is provided with a connection hole I, the support plate II is provided with a connection hole II, the sealing ring is provided with a connection hole III, and connecting pieces are provided between the connection hole I, the connection hole II and the connection hole III.

4. A sealing device for a trough type ore washer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate I is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole passes through the circumferential surface of the support plate I to the center of the circle. A slide groove is provided in the support plate I, and the slide groove is provided on both sides of the positioning hole. The support plate I is provided with a threaded hole I.

5. A trough type ore washer sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning rod is slidably arranged in the positioning hole, a baffle is arranged at one end of the positioning rod, a threaded hole II is arranged on the baffle, pressure plates are arranged on both sides of the positioning rod, the pressure plates are arranged in the slide groove, and a spring is arranged in the slide groove to connect the pressure plate.

6. A sealing device for a trough type ore washer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cone sleeve is provided with an inner ring, and the inner ring is arranged at the connection position between the cone sleeve and the stirring shaft.

7. A sealing device for a trough type ore washer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A tension sleeve is arranged at one end of the cone sleeve, and the tension sleeve is connected to the stirring shaft.