A kind of Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese herbal medicine grafting and propagation device, including a handle and a crossbar, a motor cabin is fixedly installed at one end of the crossbar, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the motor output end of the motor cabin, and a wrapping mechanism that can assist farmers to quickly graft Chinese herbal medicines is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft. The utility model belongs to the technical field of grafting and propagation equipment. The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the grafting steps in the prior art are all completed manually by farmers, and when plastic film is used to wrap from bottom to top, the farmers need to manually wrap the grafted Chinese herbal medicine plants, which is inefficient. The technical effect achieved is: start the motor, drive the cylinder to rotate around the grafted Chinese herbal medicine plants through the rotating shaft, the turntable and the connecting rod, and wrap the plastic cloth wrapped in the cylinder, which is efficient. The radius of the cylinder rotation can be adjusted by bolt 1 and the connecting rod, so as to adapt to the grafting of Chinese herbal medicines of different thicknesses.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grafting propagation equipment, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material grafting propagation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Grafting is one of the artificial propagation methods of plants. It means grafting the branch or bud of one plant onto the stem or root of another plant so that the two parts can grow into a complete plant. Grafting can be divided into branch grafting and bud grafting. Grafting is carried out by utilizing the healing function of plants after being injured. When grafting, select rootstocks and scions with strong affinity. The stronger the affinity, the higher the survival rate. Before grafting, treat the rootstock, i.e. cut off its upper part and peel off the cambium. Cut the scion into a wedge shape, then insert it into the cambium of the rootstock and wrap it from bottom to top with plastic film. Maintain appropriate temperature and humidity to facilitate wound healing. Remove buds and pests on the rootstock in time to avoid competing with the scion for nutrients or producing pathogens. After the scion survives, remove the bandage in time and prune and shape it.

[0003] In the prior art, the grafting steps are all completed manually by farmers. When wrapping with plastic film from bottom to top, farmers need to manually wrap around the grafted Chinese medicinal plants, which is inefficient, not conducive to large-scale grafting work, and consumes a lot of human resources.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device includes a handle and a cross bar, one end of the cross bar is fixedly installed with a motor cabin, and the other end of the cross bar is fixedly installed with a handle, the motor cabin is composed of a cylindrical shell, a motor, a battery cabin and a switch, the motor output end of the motor cabin passes through the motor cabin shell and extends to the bottom of the motor cabin, the motor output end of the motor cabin is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a wrapping mechanism that can assist farmers to quickly graft Chinese medicinal materials.

[0008] Furthermore, the wrapping mechanism comprises a turntable, the axis of which is provided with an opening having a convex cross-section, and a connecting rod is slidably connected in the opening of the turntable.

[0009] Furthermore, the center of the bottom surface of the turntable is threadedly connected to bolt 1, and one end of the screw rod of bolt 1 passes through the bottom of the turntable and extends to contact the bottom surface of the connecting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a circular ring is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod, and a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the circular ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the cylinder is opened at the top and the bottom, and the top and the bottom of the cylinder are both threadedly connected to the cover body. There are two cover bodies in total, and the cover body located at the bottom is centrally rotatably connected to the column.

[0012] Furthermore, an opening is formed on the outer surface of the cylinder, and the opening faces the axis of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, a U-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod away from the circular ring, and the opening of the U-shaped rod faces upward.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the U-shaped rod is threadedly connected to bolt 2, and one end of the screw rod of bolt 2 faces the axis of the rotating shaft.

[0015] The utility model has the following advantages: starting the motor, driving the cylinder to rotate around the grafted Chinese medicinal material plant through the rotating shaft, the rotating disk and the connecting rod, and wrapping the plant with the plastic cloth wrapped in the cylinder, with high speed and high efficiency; the U-shaped rod can clamp or hang the required tools such as scissors through the bolt two, and the rotating radius of the cylinder can be adjusted through the bolt one and the connecting rod, so as to adapt to the grafting of Chinese medicinal materials of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention provides a stereoscopic diagram of a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device.

[0017] Figure 2 The present invention provides a stereoscopic diagram of the turntable structure of a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a cylindrical structure stereogram of a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device.

[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a U-shaped rod of a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device provided by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 11, handle, 12, cross bar, 13, motor compartment, 14, rotating shaft, 21, turntable, 22, connecting rod, 23, bolt one, 31, ring, 32, cylinder, 33, cover body, 34, column, 35, opening, 41, U-shaped rod, 42, bolt two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises a handle 11 and a cross bar 12, one end of the cross bar 12 is fixedly installed with a motor cabin 13, the other end of the cross bar 12 is fixedly installed with the handle 11, the motor cabin 13 is composed of a cylindrical shell, a motor, a battery cabin and a switch, the motor output end of the motor cabin 13 passes through the shell of the motor cabin 13 and extends to the bottom of the motor cabin 13, the motor output end of the motor cabin 13 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 14, and the end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly installed with a wrapping mechanism that can assist farmers to quickly graft Chinese medicinal materials.

[0024] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the outer surface of the handle 11 is provided with a uniform annular protrusion, which can be convenient for farmers to hold, and the motor output end of the motor cabin 13 coincides with the center of the cylindrical shell of the motor cabin 13, so that the motor cabin 13 remains stable when the motor rotates.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, the wrapping mechanism includes a turntable 21, the axis of the turntable 21 opens an opening with a convex cross-section, and the turntable 21 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 22 in the opening.

[0027] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the cross-sectional shape of the sliding rod 22 is also convex, and its size is consistent with the opening with a convex cross-sectional shape opened at the axis of the turntable 21, so that when the sliding rod 22 slides inside the turntable 21, it will not rotate. The turntable 21 can rotate with the rotating shaft 14 after the motor inside the motor compartment 13 is started, thereby rotating the connecting rod 22.

[0028] Example 3

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device includes all the contents of Example 2. In addition, the center of the bottom surface of the turntable 21 is threadedly connected to a bolt 23, and one end of the screw rod of the bolt 23 passes through the bottom of the turntable 21 and extends to contact the bottom surface of the connecting rod 22.

[0030] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that by rotating the screw head portion of the bolt 23, one end of the screw rod of the bolt 23 moves upward, thereby cooperating with the side wall of the internal opening of the turntable 21 to press the connecting rod 22 and fix the sliding of the connecting rod 22. By loosening the bolt 23, the length of the connecting rod 22 on both sides of the turntable 21 can be adjusted by sliding.

[0031] Example 4

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device includes all the contents of Example 3. In addition, a ring 31 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 22, and a cylinder 32 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the ring 31.

[0033] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the cylinder 32 can rotate around the center of the rotating shaft 14 driven by the motor through the ring 31 and the connecting rod 22 .

[0034] Example 5

[0035] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device includes all the contents of Example 4. In addition, the cylinder 32 has upper and lower openings, and the upper and lower parts of the cylinder 32 are threadedly connected to the cover body 33. There are two covers 33, and the cover body 33 at the bottom is centrally rotated to connect to the column 34.

[0036] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the outer surface of the column 34 is wrapped with plastic skin used for wrapping the grafted Chinese medicinal materials, and the cylinder 32 is connected to the cover 33 by a thread, so that the cover 33 can be opened to pull out the column 34 and replenish the plastic skin.

[0037] Example 6

[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device includes all the contents of Example 5. In addition, an opening 35 is formed on the outer surface of the cylinder 32, and the opening 35 faces the axis of the rotating shaft 14.

[0039] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that one end of the plastic skin wrapped around the column 34 passes through the opening to the outside of the cylinder 32, and the cylinder 32 can rotate around the center of the rotating shaft 14 driven by the motor through the ring 31 and the connecting rod 22. During grafting and bandaging, farmers only need to support the plastic skin and the grafted Chinese medicinal plants, start the motor to rotate the cylinder 32, and then rotary bandaging can be performed, which is more efficient.

[0040] Example 7

[0041] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation device includes all the contents of Example 6. In addition, a U-shaped rod 41 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 22 away from the ring 31, and the U-shaped rod 41 opens upward. One end of the U-shaped rod 41 is threadedly connected to a bolt 2 42, and one end of the screw of the bolt 2 42 faces the axis of the rotating shaft 14.

[0042] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that, by rotating the bolt 42, one end of the screw rod of the bolt 42 can be clamped with the side wall of the U-shaped rod 41, so that the U-shaped rod 41 or the bolt 42 can be used to clamp or hang auxiliary tools such as scissors, and a counterweight can be provided for the connecting rod 22 when the cylinder 32 rotates.

[0043] Working principle: start the motor, the motor rotates the turntable 21 through the shaft 14, the turntable 21 can rotate with the shaft 14 after the motor is started inside the motor compartment 13, and then rotate the connecting rod 22, one end of the plastic skin wrapped on the column 34 passes through the opening to the outside of the cylinder 32, the cylinder 32 can rotate around the center of the shaft 14 driven by the motor through the ring 31 and the connecting rod 22, when grafting and bandaging, the farmers only need to support the plastic skin and the grafted Chinese medicinal plants, start the motor to rotate the cylinder 32, and then the rotary bandaging can be carried out, which is more efficient and faster, and the bolts can be turned quickly. The second bolt 42 can make one end of the screw rod of the second bolt 42 cooperate with the side wall of the U-shaped rod 41 to clamp, so that the U-shaped rod 41 or the second bolt 42 can be used to clamp or hang auxiliary tools such as scissors. It can also provide a counterweight for the connecting rod 22 when the cylinder 32 rotates. The screw head part of the bolt 23 is rotated to make one end of the screw rod of the bolt 23 move upward, so as to cooperate with the side wall of the internal opening of the turntable 21 to press the connecting rod 22 and fix the sliding of the connecting rod 22. By loosening the bolt 23, the length of the connecting rod 22 on both sides of the turntable 21 can be adjusted by sliding, so as to adapt to the grafting of Chinese medicinal materials of different thicknesses.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine grafting and propagation device, comprising a handle (11) and a cross bar (12), wherein one end of the cross bar (12) is fixedly mounted with a motor cabin (13), and the other end of the cross bar (12) is fixedly mounted with the handle (11), wherein the motor cabin (13) is composed of a cylindrical shell, a motor, a battery cabin and a switch, and the motor output end of the motor cabin (13) passes through the shell of the motor cabin (13) and extends to the bottom of the motor cabin (13), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (14) is fixedly mounted on the motor output end of the motor cabin (13), and a wrapping mechanism that can assist farmers in quickly grafting Chinese medicinal materials is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft (14).

2. The Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wrapping mechanism comprises a rotating disk (21), the axis of which is provided with an opening having a convex cross-section, and a connecting rod (22) is slidably connected in the opening of the rotating disk (21).

3. A Chinese herbal medicine grafting and propagation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The center of the bottom surface of the rotating disk (21) is threadedly connected to a bolt 1 (23), and one end of the screw rod of the bolt 1 (23) passes through the bottom of the rotating disk (21) and extends to contact the bottom surface of the connecting rod (22).

4. The Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circular ring (31) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (22), and a cylinder (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the circular ring (31).

5. The Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinder (32) is opened at the top and the bottom. The cylinder (32) is threadedly connected to the cover body (33) at the top and the bottom. There are two covers (33) in total. The cover body (33) at the bottom is centrally rotatably connected to the column (34).

6. The Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: An opening (35) is provided on the outer surface of the cylinder (32), and the opening (35) faces the axis of the rotating shaft (14).

7. The Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A U-shaped rod (41) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (22) away from the circular ring (31), and the opening of the U-shaped rod (41) faces upward.

8. The Chinese medicinal material grafting and propagation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the U-shaped rod (41) is threadedly connected to a second bolt (42), and one end of the screw rod of the second bolt (42) faces the axis of the rotating shaft (14).

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