Control device for Gongcai planting environment
By designing the control device for the tribute vegetable planting environment, the gas heating and uniform distribution is achieved using the processing box, diversion assembly and exhaust assembly, the problems of low temperature regulation accuracy and difficult partition control in the traditional regulation method are solved, and the accuracy and convenience of temperature regulation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421456099.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The traditional environmental temperature control method for tribute vegetable planting has problems such as low regulation accuracy, uneven temperature distribution and high energy consumption, and it is impossible to achieve zoning control of the temperature in the greenhouse.
A control device for the tribute vegetable planting environment is designed, including a processing box, a diversion assembly and an exhaust assembly. The processing box heats the gas through an electric heating grid, and the heated gas is evenly distributed to various parts of the greenhouse through the riser and the shunt assembly. The shunt assembly includes multiple shunt tubes and solenoid valves to achieve temperature partition control.
Through the design of multiple shunt pipes, high-temperature gas can be sent evenly to various parts of the greenhouse. The use of solenoid valves realizes temperature partition control, improving the accuracy and convenience of temperature regulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222736790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Gongcai planting equipment, in particular to a regulating device for Gongcai planting environment. Background Art
[0002] In the process of growing Gongcai, environmental temperature is one of the important factors affecting its growth. In order to provide a suitable growth environment, growers need to finely control the temperature in the greenhouse or greenhouse. However, traditional temperature control methods often have problems such as low control accuracy, uneven temperature distribution and high energy consumption.
[0003] Specifically, the traditional heating method may not be able to quickly distribute heat to every corner of the greenhouse, resulting in excessively high or low temperatures in some areas, and slow heat transfer in the air. Therefore, the temperature control device with only one air outlet has a slow temperature control speed and cannot achieve zoned temperature control in the greenhouse. In view of this, we propose a control device for the Gongcai planting environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a control device for the Gongcai planting environment.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] A regulating device for the cultivation environment of Gongcai comprises a treatment box for heating gas, wherein the treatment box is connected to a diversion assembly via a riser arranged on the top thereof, wherein the diversion assembly comprises an air outlet hood and a plurality of diversion pipes installed at the bottom of the air outlet hood, wherein the pipe openings of the plurality of diversion pipes away from one end of the air outlet hood are arranged at equal intervals from the middle of the bottom of the air outlet hood to both sides, and a solenoid valve is installed at the pipe opening of each diversion pipe close to one end of the air outlet hood, and an electric heating net for heating gas and an exhaust assembly for providing power for gas circulation are arranged in the treatment box.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the top of the air outlet hood is connected to a riser, and a pressure pump is installed on the riser.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a gas collecting hood is integrally formed on the top of the processing box, and the top of the gas collecting hood is connected to the riser.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, two front doors are symmetrically hingedly installed on the front side of the processing box, and a handle is installed on each of the front doors.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, two L-shaped flow guide tubes are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the processing box, and the electric heating network is installed inside the flow guide tubes.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the exhaust assembly includes a mounting plate fixed in the processing box, the mounting plate having two mounting holes symmetrically provided thereon, a fixing plate fixedly installed in each mounting hole, an exhaust motor fixedly installed on the fixing plate, and a fan blade fixedly installed on the output shaft of the exhaust motor.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the top of the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate and its top pipe opening is connected to the mounting hole, and the bottom pipe opening of the guide pipe is connected to the outside of the processing box.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, each of the front doors is provided with an opening, and when the front doors are closed, the two openings are respectively opposite to the bottom pipe openings of the two guide pipes, and a filter is installed in each of the openings.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model arranges a plurality of shunt pipes, through which the high-temperature gas generated by the processing box can be delivered to various parts of the greenhouse, and the solenoid valves on the shunt pipes can realize temperature zoning control, which is convenient for regulating the temperature in the Gongcai planting environment and increases convenience during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow diversion component in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow guide pipe in the utility model.
[0020] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0021] 1. Diversion assembly; 10. Air outlet hood; 11. Diversion pipe; 12. Solenoid valve; 2. Riser; 20. Pressure pump; 3. Processing box; 30. Air collecting hood; 31. Front door; 310. Handle; 32. Filter; 33. Guide pipe; 34. Electric heating net; 35. Mounting plate; 36. Mounting hole; 37. Fixing plate; 38. Fan blade; 39. Exhaust motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] The regulating device for the Gongcai planting environment includes a processing box 3 for heating gas. The processing box 3 is connected to a diversion assembly 1 through a riser 2 arranged on the top thereof. The diversion assembly 1 includes an air outlet hood 10 and a plurality of diversion pipes 11 installed at the bottom of the air outlet hood 10. The pipe openings of the plurality of diversion pipes 11 away from one end of the air outlet hood 10 are arranged at equal intervals from the middle of the bottom of the air outlet hood 10 to both sides. A solenoid valve 12 is installed at the pipe opening of each diversion pipe 11 close to one end of the air outlet hood 10. An electric heating net 34 for heating gas and an exhaust assembly for providing power for gas circulation are arranged in the processing box 3. Through the multiple diversion pipes 11, the high-temperature gas generated by the processing box 3 can be sent to various parts of the greenhouse, and the solenoid valves 12 on the diversion pipes 11 can realize temperature zoning control, which is convenient for regulating the temperature in the Gongcai planting environment and increases convenience during use.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the gas outlet hood 10 is connected to the riser 2, and a pressure pump 20 is installed on the riser 2. The setting of the pressure pump 20 can increase the circulation speed and pressure of the gas in the riser 2, thereby improving the heating and diversion efficiency of the gas, and ensuring that the gas can be evenly and quickly distributed to the planting environment.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a gas collecting hood 30 is integrally formed on the top of the processing box 3, and the top of the gas collecting hood 30 is connected to the riser 2. The design of the gas collecting hood 30 is conducive to collecting and guiding the gas into the riser 2, improving the efficiency and uniformity of gas circulation, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the control device.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two front doors 31 are symmetrically hingedly installed on the front side of the processing box 3, and each front door 31 is equipped with a handle 310. The design of the front door 31 and the handle 310 makes the maintenance and repair of the device more convenient.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two L-shaped flow guide tubes 33 are symmetrically fixedly connected in the processing box 3, and the electric heating network 34 is installed inside the flow guide tube 33. The flow guide tube 33 is used to guide the heated gas to the diversion component 1.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust assembly includes a mounting plate 35 fixed in the processing box 3, two mounting holes 36 are symmetrically provided on the mounting plate 35, a fixing plate 37 is fixedly installed in each mounting hole 36, an exhaust motor 39 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 37, and a fan blade 38 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the exhaust motor 39. Through the design of the exhaust assembly, the external air can be effectively drawn into the processing box 3 for heating treatment, and then transported to the diversion assembly 1 for distribution, ensuring the continuous renewal of the gas in the planting environment and the stability of the temperature.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the guide tube 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 35 and its top pipe opening is connected to the mounting hole 36, and the bottom pipe opening of the guide tube 33 is connected to the outside of the processing box 3. The guide tube 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 35 and its top pipe opening is connected to the mounting hole 36. Such a structure allows the heated gas to smoothly enter the exhaust assembly, thereby improving the gas circulation efficiency and the overall performance of the device.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each front door 31 is provided with an opening, and when the front door 31 is closed, the two openings are respectively opposite to the bottom pipe openings of the two flow guide pipes 33, and a filter 32 is installed in each opening. The setting of the filter 32 can effectively prevent dust and impurities from entering the interior of the device, protect the internal components of the device, extend the service life of the device, and also ensure the cleanliness of the gas output to the planting environment.
[0032] When the Gongcai planting environment control device of the utility model is used, first, the exhaust assembly starts to work. The exhaust motor 39 drives the fan blades 38 to rotate, generating suction, and sucking the external gas into the processing box 3 through the filter 32. The filter 32 plays a key role in this process, which can effectively block dust and impurities and ensure the cleanliness of the gas entering the processing box 3.
[0033] The inhaled gas then enters the flow guide tube 33. In the flow guide tube 33, the gas is heated by the electric heating net 34, and the temperature is increased. The electric heating net 34 generates heat through the action of electric current, and uniformly heats the passing gas to a set temperature.
[0034] The heated gas continues to flow upward under the continuous action of the exhaust motor 39, and enters the gas collecting hood 30 through the mounting hole 36 on the mounting plate 35. The design of the gas collecting hood 30 is conducive to collecting and guiding the heated gas, ensuring that the gas can enter the riser 2 evenly.
[0035] In the riser 2, the booster pump 20 starts to work, increasing the circulation speed and pressure of the gas in the pipe, so that the heated gas can be delivered to the flow distribution component 1 more quickly and efficiently.
[0036] The gas finally reaches the outlet hood 10 of the diversion assembly 1 and is evenly distributed to various parts of the greenhouse through a plurality of diversion pipes 11. The solenoid valve 12 on each diversion pipe 11 can be independently controlled to open and close as needed, thereby realizing temperature zoning control of different areas in the greenhouse.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A control device for the Gongcai planting environment, comprising a treatment box (3) for heating gas, characterized in that: The processing box (3) is connected to a flow diversion assembly (1) via a riser (2) arranged at the top thereof. The flow diversion assembly (1) comprises an air outlet hood (10) and a plurality of flow diversion pipes (11) installed at the bottom of the air outlet hood (10). The pipe openings of the plurality of flow diversion pipes (11) away from one end of the air outlet hood (10) are arranged at equal intervals from the middle of the bottom of the air outlet hood (10) to both sides. A solenoid valve (12) is installed at the pipe opening of each flow diversion pipe (11) close to one end of the air outlet hood (10). An electric heating net (34) for heating gas and an exhaust assembly for providing power for gas circulation are arranged in the processing box (3).
2. The control device for the Gongcai planting environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the gas outlet hood (10) is connected to the riser (2), and a pressure pump (20) is installed on the riser (2).
3. The control device for the Gongcai planting environment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An air collecting hood (30) is integrally formed on the top of the processing box (3), and the top of the air collecting hood (30) is connected to the riser (2).
4. The control device for the Gongcai planting environment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the processing box (3) is symmetrically hingedly mounted with two front side doors (31), and each of the front side doors (31) is mounted with a handle (310).
5. The control device for the Gongcai planting environment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Two L-shaped flow guide tubes (33) are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the processing box (3), and the electric heating network (34) is installed inside the flow guide tubes (33).
6. The control device for the Gongcai planting environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly comprises a mounting plate (35) fixed in the processing box (3), two mounting holes (36) are symmetrically provided on the mounting plate (35), a fixing plate (37) is fixedly installed in each mounting hole (36), an exhaust motor (39) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (37), and a fan blade (38) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the exhaust motor (39).
7. The control device for the Gongcai planting environment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the guide pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (35) and its top pipe opening is in communication with the mounting hole (36); the bottom pipe opening of the guide pipe (33) is in communication with the outside of the processing box (3).
8. The control device for the Gongcai planting environment according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the front doors (31) is provided with an opening, and when the front doors (31) are closed, the two openings are respectively opposite to the bottom pipe openings of the two flow guide pipes (33), and a filter screen (32) is installed in each of the openings.