A foreign trade document classification and collection device
By designing the sliding mechanism and spring mechanism in the foreign trade document classification and collection device, the problems of poor document protection performance and insufficient sealing in the prior art are solved, and the safe and convenient access and storage of documents are achieved, and the protection performance and sealing of documents are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421281279.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing file classification collection device has problems such as poor protection performance and insufficient sealing when obtaining and saving files, which can easily lead to damage and loss of files.
A foreign trade document classification and collection device is designed, using a sliding mechanism and a spring mechanism. The sliding mechanism realizes the flexible movement and maximum expansion of the document box through the cooperation of the slider and the slider, which is convenient for storage and pick-up; the spring mechanism realizes the sealing and anti-theft function of the box through the cooperation of the pressing rod and the spring plate.
Through the sliding mechanism and spring mechanism, the device realizes the safe and convenient access and storage of files, enhances the protection performance of files, reduces wear and tear between files and boxes, improves sealing, and avoids file loss.
Smart Images

Figure CN222737519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of classification and collection devices, in particular to a foreign trade document classification and collection device. Background Art
[0002] Foreign trade documents refer to the documents, papers and certificates involved in foreign trade. These documents are used to handle the payment, transportation, insurance, commodity inspection, and settlement of foreign exchange of international goods. Among them, shipping documents are usually used to indicate goods in transit or to prove that the goods have been delivered. They show the responsibilities and rights of the parties involved in the goods. Depending on the different modes of transportation and purposes, different shipping documents are used, including ocean bills of lading, charter party bills of lading, multimodal transport documents, shipping notices, air waybills, etc.
[0003] There are many types and styles of file classification and collection devices currently available. For example, a file classification and storage device with Chinese patent number CN216806336U is provided. This technical solution has two first magnetic strips fixedly arranged on the outer door frame of the box door, and two second magnetic strips are arranged on the outer side of the box body. The first magnetic strip and the second magnetic strip are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. An observation window is arranged at the box door, and the observation window is made of transparent glass. The box door and the box body are magnetically connected by hinges, the first magnetic strip and the second magnetic strip, which is convenient for opening or closing the box door. Eight box slots are symmetrically opened on the upper layer of the box body, and the tops of the box slots are provided with buckles. Storage boxes are installed in the box slots, and labels are attached to the front of the storage boxes for easy classification and storage of files. The inner side of the upper end of the storage box is arc-shaped, and the storage box has a file placement slot. The right-angled bottom end of the storage box has an axial hole, and the storage box passes through the axial hole through the connecting shaft and is folded in the box slot to facilitate access to files. The file boxes are separated by inner partitions, and through holes are evenly distributed on the inner partitions. There is a There are desiccant placement slots and insect repellent placement slots, and the desiccant placement slots and insect repellent placement slots are both pull-out connected, which can effectively dry and insect-proof the documents. There are four pull-out file boxes, and a handle is provided at the center of the front of the pull-out file box, and the pull-out file box is pull-out connected at the lower layer inside the box body, which increases the storage space of the device. There are four bottom wheels on the bottom of the box body, which are evenly distributed and are universal wheels, which are convenient for personnel to move the document storage device. However, in actual operation, this technical solution may encounter the situation that after the documents are stored in the storage box, when it is opened again, the documents will be stuck between the inner wall of the box and the storage box. If you pull it hard without paying attention, it will cause the documents to be damaged. If you pull it slowly, it will affect the work efficiency. In addition, the box door and the box body of this technical solution are closed by the mutual attraction of two magnetic strips, and the sealing is insufficient. The long-term use of the magnetic strip will also weaken its own magnetism, resulting in the subsequent inability to connect the box door to the box body. The foreign trade documents and other documents stored inside may cause serious problems such as loss. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a foreign trade document classification and collection device, which has the advantages of safe and convenient document retrieval and strong preservation performance, and solves the problems of poor document protection performance and poor preservation performance of the technical solution.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of safe and convenient document retrieval and strong storage performance, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a foreign trade document classification and collection device, including a box body, a sliding mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and a fixed plate and two document boxes are installed on the sliding mechanism;
[0006] The sliding mechanism includes a sliding box, two sliding boxes are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body, a first sliding rod is fixedly installed inside the two sliding boxes, a limiting block is fixedly installed outside the two first sliding rods, the outside of the first sliding rod and on the left and right sides of the limiting block are slidably connected to two first sliding blocks extending to the outside of the sliding box, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks on the front side and the two first sliding blocks on the rear side, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, two sliding grooves are opened on the mounting plate, a second sliding rod is fixedly installed inside the two sliding grooves, and two second sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outside of the second sliding rod.
[0007] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding box, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body, and a file box is fixedly installed on the top of the second sliding block.
[0008] Furthermore, a movable plate is fixedly installed at one end of the two file boxes away from the fixed plate, a first clamping block is fixedly installed on the top of the two movable plates, and a locking pin is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two first clamping blocks, and a second clamping block is fixedly installed on the outside of the left and right sides of the box body, and a sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the two second clamping blocks, a retaining spring plate is fixedly installed inside the sleeve, a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the retaining spring plate, and a retaining spring block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, and a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the retaining spring block, which passes through the upper and lower ends of the sleeve and extends to the inside of the second clamping block.
[0009] Furthermore, a slot hole matched with the pressing rod is provided on the outside of the bayonet, and a hole matched with the bayonet is provided on the second clamping block.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of partitions are provided inside the two file boxes, and handles are fixedly installed on the separated surfaces of the two movable plates.
[0011] Furthermore, the adjacent ends of the two bayonet pins are each provided with a first bevel, and the bottom of the pressing rod is provided with a second bevel matched with the first bevel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The foreign trade document classification and collection device is provided with a sliding mechanism. The two first sliders slide on the first slide bars on both sides, which can drive the two middle connecting plates to move left and right. When the connecting plates move left and right, the upper mounting plates will also be driven to move. Then, the two second sliders inside the mounting plate slide grooves slide on the second slide bars, which will drive the upper file box to move. When the first slider moves to the farthest point of the first slide bar, the second slider and the second slide bar can further move the file box to both ends, so that the file box can be unfolded to the maximum extent, which is convenient for storage or retrieval. At the same time, the foreign trade documents can be protected to the maximum extent, and the wear and tear between the documents and the box body when taking the documents can be reduced.
[0014] 2. The foreign trade document classification and collection device is provided with a first card block, a card pin, a second card block, a sleeve, and a pressing rod. When the box needs to be opened, the pressing rod is pulled so that the spring block and the spring plate on the pressing plate squeeze the spring, and at the same time, one end of the bottom of the pressing rod will leave the slot hole provided on the card pin. After there is no obstruction inside the card pin, it can move outward. If the pressing rod is not pulled, the first card block will be in tight contact with the second card block, and at the same time, the movable plate 5 below them is also in close contact with the box 1, which can protect the file box inside the box to the greatest extent and also has a certain anti-theft function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a left side sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. sliding mechanism; 201. sliding box; 202. first slide bar; 203. first slider; 204. limit block; 205. connecting plate; 206. mounting plate; 207. slide groove; 208. second slide bar; 209. second slider; 3. fixed plate; 4. file box; 5. movable plate; 6. first clamping block; 7. latch pin; 8. second clamping block; 9. sleeve; 10. retaining spring block; 11. spring; 12. retaining spring plate; 13. pressing rod; 14. partition; 15. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, a foreign trade document classification and collection device comprises a box body 1, a sliding mechanism 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a fixing plate 3 and two file boxes 4 are installed on the sliding mechanism 2;
[0023] The sliding mechanism 2 includes a sliding box 201. Two sliding boxes 201 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. First sliding bars 202 are fixedly installed inside the two sliding boxes 201. Limiting blocks 204 are fixedly installed outside the two first sliding bars 202. Two first sliding blocks 203 extending to the outside of the sliding box 201 are slidably connected to the outside of the first sliding bar 202 and on the left and right sides of the limiting blocks 204. The limiting blocks 204 are installed in the middle position of the first sliding bar 202 to limit the movement of the left and right sliders 203. A connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks 203 on the front side and the two first sliding blocks 203 on the rear side. When the sliders on the same side slide at the same time, the middle connecting plate 205 can be driven to move as well. A mounting plate 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 205. Two slide grooves 207 are provided on the mounting plate 206. Second slide bars 208 are fixedly installed inside the two slide grooves 207. Two second sliders 209 are slidably connected to the outside of the second slide bars 208. A file box 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider 209. The second slider 209 can move freely on the second slider 208, so that the entire sliding mechanism 2 can complete a secondary translation, allowing the file box above the second slider 209 to be completely moved out of the box body 1, making it more convenient to take or store documents.
[0024] In the case implementation, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding box 201, and the top of the fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body 1. The fixing plate 3 can be used as a limiting plate to limit the position conflict of the file boxes 4 on the left and right sides.
[0025] In the case implementation, the ends of the two file boxes 4 away from the fixed plate 3 are fixedly installed with movable plates 5, the tops of the two movable plates 5 are fixedly installed with first clamping blocks 6, the opposite surfaces of the two first clamping blocks 6 are fixedly connected with latch pins 7, the outsides of the left and right sides of the box body 1 are fixedly installed with second clamping blocks 8, the tops of the two second clamping blocks 8 are fixedly installed with sleeves 9 to protect the internal parts, the inside of the sleeve 9 is fixedly installed with a retaining spring plate 12, the bottom of the retaining spring plate 12 is fixedly installed with a spring 11, the bottom of the spring 11 is fixedly connected with a retaining spring block 10, the inside of the retaining spring block 10 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 13 that passes through the upper and lower ends of the sleeve 9 and extends to the inside of the second clamping block 8, through By controlling the pressing rod 13, the spring block 10 can be driven to move. After the spring block 10 moves, one end of the spring 11 will be stretched, and the other end will be fixed on the spring plate 12. In this way, after the pressing rod 13 is stretched, the spring 11 can reset the moved spring block 10. A slot hole that matches the pressing rod 13 is provided on the outside of the bayonet 7. When the cabinet door is closed, the bottom end of the pressing rod 13 will be clamped in the slot hole on the bayonet 7. A hole that matches the bayonet 7 is provided on the second clamping block 8. When the bayonet 7 enters the second clamping block 8, the box body 1 and the movable plate 5 below them will be merged, so that the movable plate 5 forms the cabinet door of the box body 1, which can protect the documents inside.
[0026] In the case implementation, multiple partitions 14 are provided inside the two file boxes 4, which can be classified according to the type of documents when stored. Handles 15 are fixedly installed on the separated surfaces of the two movable panels 5, which can more effectively pull and close the movable panels 5.
[0027] In the case implementation, the adjacent ends of the two pins 7 are each provided with a first bevel, and the bottom of the pressing rod 13 is provided with a second bevel matched with the first bevel. When the first bevel at the front end of the pin 7 is close to the second bevel at the bottom of the pressing rod 13, the two parts can be simply and quickly connected through the friction of the two bevels, and the two parts are not easy to separate after the connection is completed.
[0028] When implementing, follow these steps:
[0029] 1) First pull the pressing rod 13 to move one end of the bottom of the pressing rod 13 out of the inside of the latch 7;
[0030] 2) Then, pull the handle 15 to move the file box 4 of the box 1 to the outside of the box 1 through the sliding mechanism 2;
[0031] 3) Choose to store or take out the information or documents in the file box 4 according to the needs;
[0032] 4) Finally, the movable plate 5 is pushed to close the box body 1 , and at the same time, one end of the latch 7 is also moved to the inside of the second latch block 8 to complete the latching connection with the pressing rod 13 .
[0033] In summary, the foreign trade document classification and collection device, by setting a sliding mechanism 2, can drive the two middle connecting plates 205 to move left and right by sliding the two first sliding blocks 203 on the first sliding bars 202 on both sides. When the connecting plates 205 move left and right, the upper mounting plate 206 will also be driven to move. Then, the two second sliding blocks 209 in the slide groove 207 slide on the second sliding bar 208, which will drive the upper file box 4 to move. When the first sliding block 203 moves to the farthest point of the first sliding bar 202, the second sliding block 209 and the second sliding bar 208 further move the file box 4 to both ends, so that the file box 4 can be unfolded to the maximum extent, which is convenient for storage or taking. At the same time, the foreign trade documents can be protected to the maximum extent, and the wear between the documents and the box body 1 when taking the documents can be reduced. The problem that the documents may be stuck between the inner wall of the box and the storage box when the documents are stored in the storage box and then opened in the actual operation of the technical solution is solved. If the documents are not pulled hard by accident, the documents will be damaged. If they are pulled slowly, the work efficiency will be affected.
[0034] When the box 1 needs to be opened, the pressing rod 13 is pulled so that the spring block 10 and the spring plate 12 on the pressing rod 13 squeeze the spring 11. At the same time, one end of the bottom of the pressing rod 13 leaves the slot provided on the spring pin 7. After there is no obstruction inside the spring pin 7, it can move outward. If the pressing rod 13 is not pulled, the first block 6 and the second block 8 are in close contact with each other. At the same time, the movable plate 5 below them is also in a close contact with the box 1, which can protect the file box 4 inside the box 1 to the greatest extent. It has a certain anti-theft function and solves the problem that the box door and the box body of the technical solution are closed by the mutual attraction of two magnetic strips, and the sealing is insufficient. The long-term use of the magnetic strip will also weaken its own magnetism, resulting in the box door being unable to be connected to the box body later. The foreign trade documents and other documents stored inside may cause serious problems such as loss.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for classifying and collecting foreign trade documents, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A sliding mechanism (2) is provided inside the box body (1), and a fixing plate (3) and two file boxes (4) are installed on the sliding mechanism (2); The sliding mechanism (2) comprises a sliding box (201), two sliding boxes (201) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), first sliding bars (202) are fixedly installed inside the two sliding boxes (201), and limiting blocks (204) are fixedly installed outside the two first sliding bars (202), and two first sliding blocks (203) extending to the outside of the sliding box (201) are slidably connected outside the first sliding bars (202) and on the left and right sides of the limiting blocks (204), and a connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks (203) on the front side and the two first sliding blocks (203) on the rear side, and a mounting plate (206) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (205), and two sliding grooves (207) are provided on the mounting plate (206), and second sliding bars (208) are fixedly installed inside the two sliding grooves (207), and two second sliding blocks (209) are slidably connected outside the second sliding bars (208).
2. A device for classifying and collecting foreign trade documents according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding box (201), and the top of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body (1). A file box (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second sliding block (209).
3. The device for classifying and collecting foreign trade documents according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable plate (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two file boxes (4) away from the fixed plate (3); a first clamping block (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two movable plates (5); a latching pin (7) is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the two first clamping blocks (6); a second clamping block (8) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the left and right sides of the box body (1); a sleeve (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two second clamping blocks (8); a retaining spring plate (12) is fixedly mounted inside the sleeve (9); a spring (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the retaining spring plate (12); a retaining spring block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (11); a pressing rod (13) is fixedly connected inside the retaining spring block (10) and passes through the upper and lower ends of the sleeve (9) and extends to the inside of the second clamping block (8).
4. The device for classifying and collecting foreign trade documents according to claim 3, characterized in that: The latch pin (7) is provided with a slot hole matched with the pressing rod (13), and the second clamping block (8) is provided with a hole matched with the latch pin (7).
5. The device for classifying and collecting foreign trade documents according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of partitions (14) are arranged inside the two file boxes (4), and handles (15) are fixedly mounted on the separated surfaces of the two movable plates (5).
6. The device for classifying and collecting foreign trade documents according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjacent ends of the two latches (7) are each provided with a first bevel, and the bottom of the pressing rod (13) is provided with a second bevel matching the first bevel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
File classified storage device
CN216806336U