A dust removal device for mechanical automated processing
By designing the spray box, filter net and dual fan structure in the dust removal device for mechanical automation processing, the problem of unsmooth dust transport in the long pipes and bent parts is solved, and efficient dust removal effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323609604.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
When existing dust removal devices for mechanical automation processing are in long pipes and bent areas, dust transport is not smooth enough, which may lead to increased wind resistance and air countercurrent, affecting the dust removal effect.
A dust removal device for mechanical automation processing is designed, using a combination of a spray box and a filter net, and a booster pump and a spray nozzle are used to spray dust removal, and a first fan and a second fan are provided in the intake pipe and the vertical pipe to ensure smooth dust transport.
Through spray treatment and dual fan design, smooth dust transport and efficient dust removal are achieved, avoiding air countercurrent and dust escape, and improving dust removal effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222738779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing dust removal devices, in particular to a dust removal device for mechanical automation processing. Background Art
[0002] When performing mechanical automated processing operations, due to the different processing materials, some materials will generate a large amount of dust and other waste during the processing process. The existence of these wastes, when the wastes fall into the processing equipment, will not only affect the normal operation of the processing equipment, but also the wastes will float in the air and be inhaled by the human body. It will also cause harm to the health of the operators. In order to solve the above problems, corresponding dust removal devices are usually installed in the processing workshop, and the dust removal operations are performed using the dust removal devices.
[0003] Common dust removal devices on the market generally use fans to transport dust along pipes to processing equipment, and use the filter screen in the processing equipment to filter the dust to achieve the effect of removing dust. However, the length of the conveying pipe on this type of dust removal device is generally long, and there are generally curved parts on the pipe. Since the fan is generally set at the air inlet of the pipe, with the long length of the pipe and the setting of the curved part, the dust will not be transported smoothly along the pipe by a single fan. In severe cases, the existence of the curved part will increase the wind resistance and cause air backflow, causing some dust to escape from the air inlet, affecting the dust suction effect and causing inconvenience to the user. In view of this, we propose a dust removal device for mechanical automation processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust removal device for mechanical automated processing to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A dust removal device for mechanical automated processing, comprising a spray box, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the spray box, an air intake pipe is fixedly installed on a side plate of the spray box, a first fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air intake pipe, a bent pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the air intake pipe, a vertical pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the bent pipe, the vertical pipe is located inside the spray box and below the filter screen, a second fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical pipe, a spray assembly is arranged on the spray box, the spray assembly comprises a booster pump arranged on one side of the spray box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the booster pump, a three-way pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the water outlet pipe, a three-way valve is fixedly installed on the three-way pipe, a spray pipe is fixedly installed on one of the pipe bodies of the three-way pipe, the spray pipe is located inside the spray box and below the filter screen, and a plurality of spray nozzles arranged linearly and equidistantly are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a conical cover is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the spray box, a sewage pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the conical cover, and a valve is fixedly mounted on the sewage pipe to facilitate sewage discharge operations using the sewage pipe.
[0008] Preferably, four support legs arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the spray box, and the support legs are used for supporting operation.
[0009] Preferably, the number of the spray nozzles is 8 to 12, and the distance between two adjacent spray nozzles is 5 to 15 cm, so that the multiple spray nozzles can achieve a better spray dust removal effect.
[0010] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the booster pump, and the water inlet pipe is used for pipeline connection operation.
[0011] Preferably, a delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the remaining tube body of the tee pipe, a horizontal pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the delivery pipe, a plurality of flushing pipes arranged linearly and evenly spaced are fixedly installed on the horizontal pipe, a plurality of flushing nozzles arranged linearly and evenly spaced are fixedly installed on the bottom of the flushing pipe, and the flushing nozzles are located above the filter net, so that the filter net can be flushed from top to bottom by the flushing nozzles to clean the filter net.
[0012] Preferably, the plane where the inner wall of the conical cover is located is inclined downward by 45° to 60° for discharging waste water and impurities.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model provides a spray box and a filter, which facilitates filtering operations using the filter. In addition, the spray assembly can use a booster pump to transport water to the spray nozzle for spraying, thereby spraying the dust. Finally, the first fan and the second fan are provided, and the second fan is provided at the end of the curved pipe, which can ensure that the dust can be smoothly transported even if the pipe is curved, thereby ensuring that the dust can be transported along the pipe for more smooth processing.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a delivery pipe, a horizontal pipe, a flushing pipe and a flushing nozzle, thereby ensuring that when in use, high-pressure water can be sprayed from the flushing nozzle to flush the filter net, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the spray box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray assembly of the utility model.
[0020] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0021] 1. Spray box; 10. Filter screen; 11. Conical cover; 12. Drain pipe; 121. Valve; 13. Support leg;
[0022] 2. Inlet pipe; 20. First fan; 21. Bend pipe; 22. Vertical pipe; 23. Second fan;
[0023] 3. Spray assembly; 30. Booster pump; 31. Water inlet pipe; 32. Water outlet pipe; 33. Three-way pipe; 331. Three-way valve; 34. Spray pipe; 341. Spray nozzle; 35. Delivery pipe; 351. Horizontal pipe; 36. Flushing pipe; 37. Flushing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for mechanical automated processing, comprising a spray box 1, a filter screen 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the spray box 1, and the filter screen 10 is used for filtering air; the top of the spray box 1 is connected to the outside, so that the purified air can be discharged outward along the top of the spray box 1; an air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on a plate body on one side of the spray box 1, a first fan 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 2, a bent pipe 21 is fixedly installed at the end of the air inlet pipe 2, a vertical pipe 22 is fixedly installed at the end of the bent pipe 21, the vertical pipe 22 is located inside the spray box 1 and below the filter screen 10, and a second fan 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top tube body of the vertical pipe 22, so that when in use, the first fan 20 and the second fan 23 work simultaneously, so that the dust can be transported to the spray box 1 for processing more smoothly;
[0026] Specifically, a spray assembly 3 is provided on the spray box 1, and the spray assembly 3 includes a booster pump 30 arranged on one side of the spray box 1, and a water outlet pipe 32 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the booster pump 30, and a three-way pipe 33 is fixedly installed at the end of the water outlet pipe 32, and a three-way valve 331 is fixedly installed on the three-way pipe 33. A spray pipe 34 is fixedly installed on one of the tube bodies of the three-way pipe 33. The spray pipe 34 is located inside the spray box 1 and below the filter 10. A plurality of spray nozzles 341 arranged linearly and equidistantly are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe 34 to ensure that when in use, the booster pump 30 can be used to transport water to the spray nozzle 341 for spraying, so as to realize the spray dust removal operation of dust.
[0027] In this embodiment, a conical cover 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray box 1, a sewage pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the conical cover 11, and a valve 121 is fixedly installed on the sewage pipe 12 to facilitate sewage discharge operations using the sewage pipe 12.
[0028] Specifically, four support legs 13 arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the spray box 1, and the support legs 13 are used for supporting operation.
[0029] Furthermore, the number of the spray nozzles 341 is 8 to 12, and the distance between two adjacent spray nozzles 341 is 5 to 15 cm, so that the multiple spray nozzles 341 can achieve a better spray dust removal effect.
[0030] In addition, a water inlet pipe 31 is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the boosting pump 30, and the water inlet pipe 31 is used for pipeline connection operation.
[0031] It is worth mentioning that a delivery pipe 35 is fixedly installed on the remaining tube body of the three-way pipe 33, a horizontal pipe 351 is fixedly installed on the end of the delivery pipe 35, a plurality of flushing pipes 36 arranged linearly and evenly spaced are fixedly installed on the horizontal pipe 351, the flushing pipes 36 are located inside the spray box 1, a plurality of flushing nozzles 37 arranged linearly and evenly spaced are fixedly installed on the bottom of the flushing pipes 36, the flushing nozzles 37 are located above the filter 10, so that the filter 10 can be flushed from top to bottom by the flushing nozzles 37, thereby cleaning the filter 10.
[0032] It is worth noting that the plane where the inner wall of the conical cover 11 is located is inclined downward by 45° to 60° for discharging waste water and impurities.
[0033] When the dust removal device for mechanical automated processing of the utility model is used, the air inlet pipe 2 is placed at the processing position, the first fan 20 and the second fan 23 are both connected to the external power supply and made to work, the first fan 20 and the second fan 23 are working, so as to realize the transportation of dust into the spray box 1, the water inlet pipe 31 is connected to the external water delivery pipeline, the three-way valve 331 is turned until the water outlet pipe 32 is connected to the spray pipe 34, the booster pump 30 is connected to the external power supply and made to work, the booster pump 30 is working, so as to realize the transportation of water to the spray nozzle 341 position for spraying, so as to realize the spraying treatment of dust, and the treated air is filtered through the filter 10 and then discharged to the outside;
[0034] In addition, after the treatment is completed, open the valve 121 to allow the waste water to be discharged from the sewage pipe 12. In addition, turn the three-way valve 331 until the outlet pipe 32 is connected to the delivery pipe 35. As the booster pump 30 works, water is delivered to the flushing nozzle 37 for spraying. The sprayed water is sprayed to the filter 10 to perform a flushing operation on the filter 10, which is convenient for use.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for mechanical automated processing, comprising a spray box (1), characterized in that: The top of the spray box (1) is connected to the outside, a filter screen (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the spray box (1), an air intake pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on a side plate of the spray box (1), a first fan (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the air intake pipe (2), a bent pipe (21) is fixedly mounted at the end of the air intake pipe (2), a vertical pipe (22) is fixedly mounted at the end of the bent pipe (21), and the vertical pipe (22) is located inside the spray box (1) and at the filter screen (10). ), a second fan (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vertical pipe (22), a spray assembly (3) is arranged on the spray box (1), the spray assembly (3) comprises a booster pump (30) arranged on one side of the spray box (1), a water outlet pipe (32) is fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the booster pump (30), a three-way pipe (33) is fixedly mounted on the end of the water outlet pipe (32), a three-way valve (331) is fixedly mounted on the three-way pipe (33), and a valve (331) is fixedly mounted on one of the pipe bodies of the three-way pipe (33). A spray pipe (34) is fixedly installed, the spray pipe (34) is located inside the spray box (1) and below the filter screen (10), and a plurality of spray nozzles (341) arranged linearly and equidistantly are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe (34); a conical cover (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray box (1), a sewage pipe (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the conical cover (11), and a valve (121) is fixedly installed on the sewage pipe (12); a valve (121) is fixedly installed on the remaining pipe body of the three-way pipe (33); A delivery pipe (35) is fixedly installed, a horizontal pipe (351) is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe (35), a plurality of flushing pipes (36) arranged linearly and evenly spaced are fixedly installed on the horizontal pipe (351), a plurality of flushing nozzles (37) arranged linearly and evenly spaced are fixedly installed at the bottom of the flushing pipe (36), the flushing nozzles (37) are located above the filter screen (10), and the plane where the inner wall of the conical cover (11) is located is arranged to be inclined downward at 45° to 60°, so as to discharge waste water and impurities to the outside.
2. The dust removal device for mechanical automated processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support legs (13) arranged in a matrix are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the spray box (1), and the support legs (13) are used for supporting operations.
3. The dust removal device for mechanical automated processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the spray nozzles (341) is 8 to 12, and the distance between two adjacent spray nozzles (341) is 5 to 15 cm.
4. The dust removal device for mechanical automated processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (31) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the booster pump (30), and the water inlet pipe (31) is used for pipeline connection operations.