A grinding machine with adjustable grinding precision

By designing an adjustable grinder, using the rotary rod to drive the grinding turntable and adjusting the spacing between the grinding rod and the grinding block through the adjustment mechanism, the problem of irreconcilable accuracy and safety hazards of existing grinding machines is solved, and a stable and efficient grinding process is achieved.

CN222739271UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GUANGHAN SHUXIN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420832464.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are problems with improper accuracy or inconvenient adjustment during the grinding process of existing grinding machines, and the grinded materials may fall between the gears, resulting in gear breakage or material splashing, posing safety hazards.

Method used

A grinding precision adjustable grinding mill is designed, using a rotary rod to drive the grinding turntable, the grinding rod and the grinding block are in contact for grinding, and the spacing between the grinding rod and the grinding block is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism to achieve adjustment of the grinding particle size.

Benefits of technology

The adjustability of grinding accuracy is achieved, the existence of internal gears is reduced, the stability of the grinding process is improved, and safety hazards are reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinders, specifically a grinder with adjustable grinding accuracy, comprising: a working box, a base, a hopper and a grinding mechanism; the base is connected to the bottom of the working box for carrying the working box, and a material receiving assembly is arranged inside the base for receiving the ground material; the hopper is installed on the top of the working box for receiving the raw material; the grinding mechanism is arranged inside the working box for grinding the raw material. The grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy, when grinding the material, uses an adjustment mechanism that can be adjusted on its back and is arranged inside the grinding turntable, thereby achieving internal adjustment, and reducing the presence of internal gears, thereby achieving stability during grinding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinders, in particular to a grinder with adjustable grinding accuracy. Background Art

[0002] At present, the mining industry, chemical industry, and smelting industry need to crush the raw material ore in the process of product production, and some need grinding treatment to achieve finer results. However, there are many problems with the current grinders. First, coarse grinding and fine grinding require more than two types of equipment to complete, which increases the equipment procurement cost of the factory. Second, the grinding accuracy of some devices cannot be adjusted, or the adjustment is inconvenient. Application No. 201720555344.8 discloses a grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy, including a lower grinding disc installed on a base through a tapered roller bearing, and the lower grinding disc can be relative to the base. Rotate, four guide sleeves are fixedly installed at equal angles on the outer circle of the base, the outer walls of the four guide sleeves are provided with tightening knobs, the movable stand has four guide posts corresponding to the guide sleeves, the guide posts are fixed in position by tightening knobs, the upper grinding disc is fixedly installed on the movable stand, the second gear is fixedly installed on the lower grinding disc, the first gear is installed on the output shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear. Although the grinding accuracy can be adjusted, there is a possibility that the ground material may fall between the first gear and the second gear, and the gear may break or the material may splash under the action of mechanical force, and there are certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A grinding machine with adjustable grinding precision comprises: a working box, a base, a material feeding hopper and a grinding mechanism;

[0006] The base is connected to the bottom of the working box and is used to carry the working box, and a material receiving assembly is provided inside the base to receive the ground material;

[0007] The feed hopper is installed on the top of the working box and is used to receive raw materials;

[0008] The grinding mechanism is arranged inside the working box and is used for grinding raw materials;

[0009] Wherein, the grinding mechanism comprises: a rotating rod, a grinding rotating disk, a grinding block and a grinding rod;

[0010] The rotating rod is installed on the inner wall of the working box, and the other end of the rotating rod movably passes through the working box and extends outward;

[0011] The grinding turntable is mounted on the front side of the rotating rod and is used for rotating and grinding the raw material;

[0012] The grinding blocks are provided in a plurality and are respectively connected in an annular manner to the inner wall of the working box;

[0013] The grinding rod is arranged on the grinding turntable and cooperates with the grinding block for grinding. The grinding mechanism is arranged to drive the grinding turntable to rotate by using its rotating rod, thereby driving the grinding rod installed on the grinding turntable to contact with the grinding block, so as to grind the materials falling into it.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided in the middle of the grinding turntable, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove for adjusting the distance between the grinding rod and the grinding block;

[0015] The adjusting mechanism comprises: a threaded rod, an adjusting block, a pushing block, a connecting plate and a movable block;

[0016] The threaded rod is connected in the mounting groove of the grinding turntable;

[0017] The adjusting block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the grinding turntable, the connecting plate is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the movable block is connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the other side thereof is connected to the grinding rod, and one side of the push block is connected to the movable block and contacts the adjusting block. Through the setting adjustment mechanism, the adjusting block on the threaded rod is moved to contact with the push block, thereby pushing the connecting plate to move, thereby pushing the movable block to move to the side away from the center of the circle, thereby reducing the distance between the grinding rod and the grinding block, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the grinding particle size.

[0018] Preferably, the front of the adjusting block is connected with an armrest for rotating the adjusting block. The armrest is provided to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting block, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the movable block.

[0019] Preferably, a movable rod is connected to the front of the movable block, and a fixing plate is also installed in the mounting groove of the grinding turntable;

[0020] One end of the movable rod movably passes through the fixed plate;

[0021] The outer wall of the movable rod is sleeved with a spring for pulling the movable block to move. The spring is arranged to pull the movable block to move on the fixed plate through the movable rod, thereby achieving the purpose of resetting to the center of the circle.

[0022] Preferably, the inner wall of the grinding turntable is provided with six connecting plates which are equally distributed in a circle, and two movable rods are provided on both sides of each connecting plate. The six connecting plates are provided for a circumferential distribution, and grinding is achieved by the movable blocks installed on the six connecting plates, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.

[0023] Preferably, the cross section of the regulating block is trapezoidal, and is used to contact the push block and push the movable block to move. The regulating block is arranged along its inclined outer wall to achieve contact with the push block, thereby achieving the purpose of regulation.

[0024] Preferably, a motor is installed on the back of the hopper, and a pulley is installed on the output end of the motor and one side of the rotating rod, and the outer walls of the two pulleys are connected by a belt transmission. The belt is used for transmission and the motor is used for driving, and then the belt drives the rotating rod to rotate.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0026] The grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy can achieve internal adjustment through the adjustment mechanism on the back when grinding materials, and the adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the grinding turntable, thereby reducing the presence of internal gears and achieving stability during grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. working box; 2. base; 3. hopper; 4. grinding mechanism; 401. rotating rod; 402. grinding turntable; 403. grinding block; 404. grinding rod; 5. adjusting mechanism; 501. threaded rod; 502. adjusting block; 503. pushing block; 504. connecting plate; 505. movable block; 506. movable rod; 507. fixed plate; 508. spring; 6. motor; 7. pulley; 8. belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy comprises: a working box 1, a base 2, a hopper 3 and a grinding mechanism 4; the base 2 is connected to the bottom of the working box 1, used to carry the working box 1, and a material receiving assembly is arranged inside the base 2, used to receive the ground material; the hopper 3 is installed on the top of the working box 1, used to receive the raw material; the grinding mechanism 4 is arranged inside the working box 1, used to grind the raw material;

[0034] Among them, the grinding mechanism 4 includes: a rotating rod 401, a grinding turntable 402, a grinding block 403 and a grinding rod 404; the rotating rod 401 is installed on the inner wall of the working box 1, and the other end movably penetrates the working box 1 and extends outward; the grinding turntable 402 is installed on the front side of the rotating rod 401, and is used to rotate and grind the raw material; a plurality of grinding blocks 403 are provided, and are respectively connected in an annular manner to the inner wall of the working box 1; the grinding rod 404 is arranged on the grinding turntable 402, and cooperates with the grinding block 403 for grinding.

[0035] Specifically, the grinding mechanism 4 is provided, and its rotating rod 401 is used to drive the grinding turntable 402 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding rod 404 installed on the grinding turntable 402 to contact the grinding block 403, so as to grind the materials falling into it.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, a mounting groove is provided in the middle of the grinding turntable 402, and an adjustment mechanism 5 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove for adjusting the distance between the grinding rod 404 and the grinding block 403; the adjustment mechanism 5 comprises: a threaded rod 501, an adjustment block 502, a push block 503, a connecting plate 504 and a movable block 505; the threaded rod 501 is connected to the mounting groove of the grinding turntable 402; the adjustment block 502 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 501, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the grinding turntable 402, the connecting plate 504 is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the movable block 505 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 504, and the other side thereof is connected to the grinding rod 404, and one side of the push block 503 is connected to the movable block 505 and contacts with the adjustment block 502.

[0037] Specifically, by setting up the adjustment mechanism 5, the adjustment block 502 on the threaded rod 501 is moved to achieve contact with the push block 503, thereby pushing the connecting plate 504 to move, thereby pushing the movable block 505 to move to the side away from the center of the circle, thereby reducing the distance between the grinding rod 404 and the grinding block 403, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the grinding particle size.

[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, an armrest is connected to the front of the adjustment block 502 for rotating the adjustment block 502 .

[0039] Specifically, the armrest is provided to facilitate the rotation of the adjustment block 502 , thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the movable block 505 .

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, a movable rod 506 is connected to the front of the movable block 505, and a fixed plate 507 is also installed in the installation groove of the grinding turntable 402; one end of the movable rod 506 movably passes through the fixed plate 507; a spring 508 is provided on the outer wall of the movable rod 506 for pulling the movable block 505 to move.

[0041] Specifically, the spring 508 is provided to pull the movable block 505 to move on the fixed plate 507 through the movable rod 506, so as to achieve the purpose of returning to the center of the circle.

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, there are six connecting plates 504 disposed on the inner wall of the grinding turntable 402 and are equally distributed around the circumference, and there are two movable rods 506 disposed on both sides of each connecting plate 504 .

[0043] Specifically, six connecting plates 504 are provided for circumferential distribution, and grinding is achieved by the movable blocks 505 installed on the six connecting plates 504, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.

[0044] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the cross section of the adjusting block 502 is trapezoidal, and is used to contact the pushing block 503 to push the movable block 505 to move.

[0045] Specifically, the adjusting block 502 is arranged along its inclined outer wall to make contact with the pushing block 503, thereby achieving the purpose of adjustment.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, a motor 6 is installed on the back of the hopper 3, and a pulley 7 is installed at the output end of the motor 6 and one side of the rotating rod 401, and the outer walls of the two pulleys 7 are connected by a belt 8.

[0047] Specifically, the transmission is performed through the belt 8 and the driving is achieved through the motor 6, thereby driving the rotating rod 401 to rotate.

[0048] It is worth noting that, for ease of control, the motor 6 in this embodiment is controlled by a motor control switch, and the motor control switch can control the motor to work. The above are all existing technologies and are not the main innovations, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0049] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0050] When the grinder is grinding, the material is placed in the hopper 3, and then the motor 6 is controlled to rotate through the motor switch, and then the two pulleys 7 and the belt 8 are rotated, and then the rotating rod 401 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the grinding turntable 402 inside it to rotate, so that the grinding rod 404 and the grinding block 403 rotate and contact with the material, thereby realizing the grinding of the material to achieve the grinding effect;

[0051] When the grinding particle size needs to be adjusted to be smaller, the handle is turned to rotate the adjusting block 502 so that its outer wall moves closer to the inside, which pushes the push block 503 to move, and then pushes the connecting plate 504 to move, thereby driving the movable block 505 to move, thereby pushing the distance between the grinding rod 404 and the grinding block 403, so as to achieve grinding of smaller particle size;

[0052] By rotating the handle in the opposite direction and under the action of the spring 508, the movable block 505 is pulled to move and reset, thereby expanding the distance between the grinding rod 404 and the grinding block 403, thereby grinding larger particles.

[0053] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy, characterized in that: include: A working box (1), a base (2), a hopper (3) and a grinding mechanism (4); The base (2) is connected to the bottom of the working box (1) and is used to support the working box (1), and a material receiving assembly is provided inside the base (2) and is used to receive the ground material; The feed hopper (3) is installed on the top of the working box (1) and is used to receive raw materials; The grinding mechanism (4) is arranged inside the working box (1) and is used for grinding raw materials; The grinding mechanism (4) comprises: a rotating rod (401), a grinding rotating disk (402), a grinding block (403) and a grinding rod (404); The rotating rod (401) is mounted on the inner wall of the working box (1), and the other end of the rotating rod movably passes through the working box (1) and extends outwards; The grinding turntable (402) is mounted on the front side of the rotating rod (401) and is used to rotate and grind the raw material; A plurality of grinding blocks (403) are provided, and are respectively connected in an annular manner to the inner wall of the working box (1); The grinding rod (404) is arranged on the grinding turntable (402) and cooperates with the grinding block (403) to perform grinding.

2. The grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided in the middle of the grinding turntable (402), and an adjustment mechanism (5) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove for adjusting the distance between the grinding rod (404) and the grinding block (403); The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises: a threaded rod (501), an adjusting block (502), a pushing block (503), a connecting plate (504) and a movable block (505); The threaded rod (501) is connected to the mounting groove of the grinding turntable (402); The adjusting block (502) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (501), a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the grinding turntable (402), the connecting plate (504) is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the movable block (505) is connected to one side of the connecting plate (504), and the other side thereof is connected to the grinding rod (404), and one side of the pushing block (503) is connected to the movable block (505) and contacts the adjusting block (502).

3. The grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the adjusting block (502) is connected with an armrest for rotating the adjusting block (502).

4. The grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the movable block (505) is connected to a movable rod (506), and a fixing plate (507) is also installed in the installation groove of the grinding turntable (402); One end of the movable rod (506) movably passes through the fixed plate (507); The outer wall of the movable rod (506) is sleeved with a spring (508) for pulling the movable block (505) to move.

5. The grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are six connecting plates (504) arranged on the inner wall of the grinding turntable (402) and distributed equally around the circumference, and there are two movable rods (506) arranged on both sides of each connecting plate (504).

6. The grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the regulating block (502) is trapezoidal and is used to contact the pushing block (503) and push the movable block (505) to move.

7. The grinding machine with adjustable grinding accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (6) is installed on the back of the feed hopper (3), and a pulley (7) is installed on the output end of the motor (6) and one side of the rotating rod (401), and the outer walls of the two pulleys (7) are connected by belt (8) transmission.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Grind machine with adjustable polishing precision

    CN206868318U