Double-rotor hammer crusher with multi-stage crushing structure
By designing a vacuum cleaner in a dual-rotor hammer crusher, dust flying during crushing is absorbed and collected, the dust pollution caused by the open inlet is solved, and the working environment and the health of the operator is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421903980.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The open feed port of the double-rotor hammer crusher causes dust to fly during crushing, pollute the working environment and endanger the health of the operators.
A double rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure is designed, which adopts a combination of bracket, mounting plate, mounting groove, vacuum cover, connecting pipe, vacuum fan, conveying pipe, vertical block and collection box. The suction force is generated through the vacuum fan, absorbs flying dust and collects it in the collection box.
It effectively prevents dust from escaping into the air, protects the cleanliness of the working environment, and reduces the harm to the health of the operator.
Smart Images

Figure CN222739291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of double-rotor hammer crushers, and in particular relates to a double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure. Background Art
[0002] The twin-rotor hammer crusher is a highly efficient crushing equipment, mainly used to crush materials of various hardness, such as calcite, limestone, coal cinder, slag, slag, shale, coal gangue, construction waste, etc.
[0003] The twin-rotor hammer crusher is driven by dual motors to make the two sets of rotors connected in series rotate at high speed at the same time. After the material is crushed by the upper rotor in the machine cavity, it is immediately crushed again by the hammer head of the rapidly rotating lower rotor, so that the twin-rotor hammer crusher has a multi-stage crushing structure inside, which makes the material crushing more uniform. However, when the twin-rotor hammer crusher is in use, since the feed port set on the top is open, the dust generated by the crushing will fly out from the feed port when the twin-rotor hammer crusher is crushing materials. This will easily make the air in the working environment contain more dust, causing the working environment to be polluted. At this time, when the staff works in such an environment, it is easy to bring harm to the health of the operators.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a twin-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the feed port of the twin-rotor hammer crusher is open, so that dust generated during material crushing will fly out from the feed port, causing pollution to the working environment.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure, comprising a crusher main machine, a feed port is arranged at the top of the crusher main machine, and a bracket is connected to the one side surface of the top of the crusher main machine, a mounting plate is connected to the top surface of the bracket, a penetrating mounting groove is opened on one side surface of the mounting plate, a dust suction hood is connected to the inner surface at one end of the mounting groove, a connecting pipe is connected to one end of the dust suction hood, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the input end of a dust suction fan, a conveying pipe is connected to the output end of the dust suction fan, the other end of the conveying pipe extends into the interior of the vertical block, the vertical block is arranged on the top surface of the bracket, and a placement groove is opened on one side surface of the vertical block, a collection box is connected to the inner surface of the placement groove, a butterfly bolt is penetrated and connected to the surface of one end of the vertical block, one end of the butterfly bolt extends into the first fixing hole opened on the surface of one end of the collection box, a transparent observation window is arranged on one side surface of the collection box, and a protective mechanism is also arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate.
[0007] In order to protect the dust hood, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure, the protection mechanism includes: a slide groove, a protective net, a bolt and a second fixing hole, a slide groove is opened on the top surface of the mounting plate, the inner surface of the slide groove is connected with a protective net, a bolt is connected through the surface of one side of the mounting plate, and one end of the bolt extends into the second fixing hole opened on the surface of one side of the protective net.
[0008] In order to achieve normal operation control of the dust suction fan and transport the dust in the conveying pipe into the collection box in the placement slot, a double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure is preferably used in the utility model. The dust suction fan is electrically connected to an external power supply through a control switch, and the position of the conveying pipe is connected to the position of the placement slot.
[0009] In order to place the collecting box, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure, the collecting box is slidably connected to the vertical block through the placement groove.
[0010] In order to fix the collecting box, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure, the butterfly bolt is threadedly connected between the vertical block and the first fixing hole through the vertical block.
[0011] In order to realize the disassembly and assembly of the protective net, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure, the protective net is slidably connected to the mounting plate through a slide groove, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting plate through the second fixing hole.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model realizes mutual cooperation among the bracket, the mounting plate, the mounting slot, the dust hood, the connecting pipe, the dust suction fan, the conveying pipe, the vertical block and the collecting box. After the dust suction fan is started, suction can be generated at the dust hood. In this way, when dust flies out at the feed inlet, the dust hood at the mounting slot will absorb the flying dust, so that the absorbed dust can be collected in the collecting box, thereby preventing the flying dust at the feed inlet from escaping into the air when the twin-rotor hammer crusher is crushing, causing the working environment to be polluted.
[0014] The utility model provides a protective mechanism and installs a protective net, so that the protective net can cover the open front end of the dust hood, thereby preventing part of the material from splashing into the dust hood when the double-rotor hammer crusher is performing feeding or crushing operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local explosion structure at the feed inlet of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local explosion structure of the protective net of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Crusher main unit; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Bracket; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Mounting slot; 6. Dust hood; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Dust suction fan; 9. Conveying pipe; 10. Vertical block; 11. Placement slot; 12. Collection box; 13. Butterfly bolt; 14. First fixing hole; 15. Transparent observation window; 16. Slide slot; 17. Protective net; 18. Bolt; 19. Second fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure, comprising a crusher host 1, the crusher host 1 model is a PYD900 double-rotor hammer crusher, a feed port 2 is arranged at the top of the crusher host 1, and a bracket 3 is connected to the surface of one side of the top of the crusher host 1, a mounting plate 4 is connected to the top surface of the bracket 3, a through mounting groove 5 is opened on the surface of one side of the mounting plate 4, a dust cover 6 is connected to the inner surface of one end of the mounting groove 5, a connecting pipe 7 is connected to one end of the dust cover 6, and the other end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the dust cover The input end of the fan 8 is connected, and the output end of the dust suction fan 8 is connected to the delivery pipe 9, the other end of the delivery pipe 9 extends into the interior of the vertical block 10, the vertical block 10 is arranged on the top surface of the bracket 3, and a placement groove 11 is opened on one side surface of the vertical block 10, and a collection box 12 is connected to the inner surface of the placement groove 11. A butterfly bolt 13 is penetrated and connected to the surface of one end of the vertical block 10, and one end of the butterfly bolt 13 extends into the first fixing hole 14 opened on one end surface of the collection box 12, a transparent observation window 15 is set on one side surface of the collection box 12, and a protective mechanism is also set on the top surface of the mounting plate 4.
[0023] Preferably: the protective mechanism includes: a slide groove 16, a protective net 17, a bolt 18 and a second fixing hole 19, a slide groove 16 is opened on the top surface of the mounting plate 4, the inner surface of the slide groove 16 is connected to the protective net 17, a bolt 18 is connected through the surface of one side of the mounting plate 4, and one end of the bolt 18 extends into the second fixing hole 19 opened on the surface of one side of the protective net 17.
[0024] During specific use, the protective net 17 is slid into the slide groove 16, and then the bolt 18 is passed through the mounting plate 4 and screwed into the second fixing hole 19, so that the position of the protective net 17 can be fixed in the slide groove 16, so that the protective net 17 can cover the open front end of the dust hood 6, so that the protective net 17 can cover and protect the dust hood 6, and prevent the material splashed toward the dust hood 6 from entering the dust hood 6.
[0025] Preferably, the dust suction fan 8 is electrically connected to an external power source via a control switch, and the position of the conveying pipe 9 is connected to the position of the placement slot 11 .
[0026] During specific use, the dust suction fan 8 can be controlled by a switch, and the dust transported in the conveying pipe 9 will be transported into the collecting box 12 in the placement groove 11 for centralized collection. A vent is provided on the top surface of the vertical block 10 on one side of the dust suction fan 8, and a dustproof net is provided on the inside of the vent. In this way, when the conveying pipe 9 transports dust into the collecting box 12 in the placement groove 11, the generated wind will be discharged from the vent, and the provided dustproof net can prevent the dust from being discharged.
[0027] Preferably, the collecting box 12 is slidably connected to the standing block 10 via the placement groove 11 .
[0028] During specific use, the collection box 12 can slide in the placement groove 11 so that the collection box 12 can be pulled out on the stand 10 .
[0029] Preferably, the butterfly bolt 13 penetrates through the vertical block 10 and forms a threaded connection with the first fixing hole 14 .
[0030] During specific use, the butterfly bolt 13 penetrates the vertical block 10 and is screwed into the first fixing hole 14 , so that the position of the collecting box 12 can be fixed in the placement groove 11 .
[0031] Preferably, the protective net 17 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 4 via the slide groove 16 , and the bolt 18 is threadedly connected to the second fixing hole 19 by penetrating the mounting plate 4 .
[0032] During specific use, the protective net 17 can slide in the slide groove 16, so that the protective net 17 can be pulled and pulled on the mounting plate 4. When the protective net 17 is slid into the slide groove 16, the bolt 18 is passed through the mounting plate 4 and screwed into the second fixing hole 19 to fix the position of the protective net 17 in the slide groove 16.
[0033] Working principle: when using the double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure, the material to be crushed is put into the crusher mainframe 1 through the feed port 2, so that the material will first be hit and crushed by the hammer head of the upper rotor in the crusher mainframe 1, and then immediately crushed again by the hammer head of the rapidly rotating lower rotor, thereby realizing multi-stage crushing of the material and making the material crushed more evenly. When the material is crushed in the crusher mainframe 1, dust will fly outward from the feed port 2, which is also the reason for starting the dust suction fan 8, so that the input end of the dust suction fan 8 generates suction force through the connecting pipe 7 to the dust suction hood 6, so that there will be suction force at one end of the installation slot 5, and when the dust at the feed port 2 flies upward, the suction force at the installation slot 5 will transport the flying dust to the dust suction hood 6, so that the dust adsorbed in the dust suction hood 6 will be transported to the dust suction fan 6 through the connecting pipe 7. The dust collecting box 12 is transported by the machine 8, so that the output end of the dust suction fan 8 will transport the adsorbed dust through the conveying pipe 9 to the collection box 12 in the placement groove 11, so that the dust can be collected in the collection box 12 for subsequent centralized treatment. By operating in this way, the flying dust at the feed port 2 will not escape into the air of the working environment, ensuring that the working environment will not be polluted. Secondly, the protective net 17 is slidably placed in the slide groove 16, and then the bolt 18 is penetrated through the mounting plate 4 and screwed into the second fixing hole 19 to fix the position of the protective net 17 in the slide groove 16, so that the protective net 17 can be blocked at the open front end of the dust hood 6. In this way, when the crusher host 1 is performing feeding or crushing operations, part of the material splashing toward the dust hood 6 of the mounting slot 5 will be blocked by the protective net 17 to prevent the material from splashing into the dust hood 6 and causing the dust hood 6 to be blocked.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A twin-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure, comprising a crusher main machine (1), characterized in that: The crusher main machine (1) is provided with a feed port (2) at the top, and a bracket (3) is connected to one side surface of the top of the crusher main machine (1), the bracket (3) is connected to the top surface of a mounting plate (4), a through mounting groove (5) is provided on one side surface of the mounting plate (4), a dust hood (6) is connected to the inner surface at one end of the mounting groove (5), a connecting pipe (7) is connected to one end of the dust hood (6), the other end of the connecting pipe (7) is connected to the input end of a dust suction fan (8), the output end of the dust suction fan (8) is connected to a conveying pipe (9), and the conveying pipe (9) is connected to the inner surface of the dust suction fan (6). 9) extends into the interior of the vertical block (10), the vertical block (10) is arranged on the top surface of the bracket (3), and a placement groove (11) is provided on one side surface of the vertical block (10), and a collection box (12) is connected to the inner surface of the placement groove (11), and a butterfly bolt (13) is passed through and connected to one end surface of the vertical block (10), and one end of the butterfly bolt (13) extends into a first fixing hole (14) provided on one end surface of the collection box (12), and a transparent observation window (15) is provided on one side surface of the collection box (12), and a protective mechanism is also provided on the top surface of the mounting plate (4).
2. A double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism comprises: a slide groove (16), a protective net (17), a bolt (18) and a second fixing hole (19); the top surface of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a slide groove (16); the inner surface of the slide groove (16) is connected to the protective net (17); a bolt (18) is connected through one side surface of the mounting plate (4); one end of the bolt (18) extends into the second fixing hole (19) provided on the one side surface of the protective net (17).
3. The double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction fan (8) is electrically connected to an external power source via a control switch, and the position of the conveying pipe (9) is connected to the position of the placement slot (11).
4. The double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (12) is slidably connected to the upright block (10) via the placement groove (11).
5. The double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The butterfly bolt (13) penetrates the vertical block (10) and forms a threaded connection with the first fixing hole (14).
6. The double-rotor hammer crusher with a multi-stage crushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective net (17) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (4) via the slide groove (16), and the bolt (18) is threadedly connected to the second fixing hole (19) by penetrating the mounting plate (4).