A nano-diamond processing pickling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nano-diamond processing pickling, and discloses a nano-diamond processing pickling device, including a pickling tank, the outside of which is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 2, the top of which is fixedly connected to a net bag, the bottom of which is slidably connected to a collection filter box, the outside of which is provided with a slot, the outside of which is fixedly connected to a shell, the middle of which is slidably connected to a clamping rod, the clamping rod and the slot are clamped, a spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the clamping rod, the outside of the pickling tank is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the top of which is rotatably connected to a rotating frame through a rotating assembly, and the middle of which is slidably connected to a clamping assembly. In the utility model, the net bag can be lifted up by the electric push rod 2, and then the impurities generated during cleaning can be collected by the collection filter box, and then the collection filter box can be pulled out by the cooperation of the clamping rod and the spring, so as to clean the collected impurities.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nano diamond processing and pickling, in particular to a nano diamond processing and pickling device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology and the progress of the times, nanodiamond, as a new type of superhard material, has significant application effects in metal electroplating, fine product polishing, composite materials, lubricating coolants and other fields. In the nanodiamond pickling process, strong acid and strong oxidant are mainly used to remove the metal and other non-metallic impurities remaining in the raw materials after the diamond powder is crushed, thereby effectively improving the production quality of the product.

[0003] At present, when pickling diamonds, they are often immersed in a pickling tank. During the soaking process, impurities on the surface of the diamond will fall off. However, after long-term use, more impurities will accumulate in the pickling tank. These impurities will cause the pickling tank to become turbid, resulting in reduced pickling efficiency. Therefore, a nano diamond processing pickling device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a nano-diamond processing pickling device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that impurities generated by pickling will fall into the pickling tank, resulting in reduced pickling efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A nano-diamond processing pickling device, comprising a pickling tank, wherein an electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pickling tank, a net bag is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 2, a collection filter box is slidably connected to the bottom of the net bag, a card slot is provided on the outside of the collection filter box, a shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the net bag, a card rod is slidably connected to the middle of the shell, the card rod and the card slot are carded, a spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the card rod, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outside of the pickling tank, the top of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a rotating frame through a rotating assembly, and a clamping assembly is slidably connected to the middle of the rotating frame;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The rotating assembly includes a motor 1, the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed block, the output end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a gear 2, the bottom of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a gear 1, the gear 1 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed block, and the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed with each other;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The clamping assembly includes a lifting structure and a moving beam, the moving beam is slidably connected to the middle of the rotating frame, the bottom of the moving beam is rotatably connected to a clamping plate, the outer side of the moving beam is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 1, the bottom output end of the electric push rod 1 is rotatably connected to a cross beam, the outer side of the cross beam is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the clamping plate, and the bottom end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a clamping needle;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The lifting structure comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the second motor, and the moving beam is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The outside of the pickling tank is fixedly connected to a cleaning tank, the bottom of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, the input end of the water pump is connected to the cleaning tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a nozzle;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A filter screen is detachably connected to the inside of the cleaning pool, and the output end of the water pump is located below the filter screen;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A plurality of ultrasonic generators are fixedly connected inside the pickling tank, and the net bag is located between the plurality of ultrasonic generators;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The bottom of the net bag is inclined, and the lowest point of the inclined surface is located above the collection filter box.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the net bag can be lifted up by the electric push rod 2, and then the impurities generated during cleaning can be collected by the collection filter box, and then the collection filter box can be pulled out by the cooperation of the clamping rod and the spring to clean the collected impurities.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the diamond is transferred to the top of the cleaning pool by the cooperation of the rotating assembly and the clamping assembly, and then the diamond is washed by the operation of the water pump and the nozzle to reduce the residual pickling liquid on the surface of the diamond. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a nano-diamond processing pickling device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating assembly of a nano-diamond processing pickling device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a net bag of a nano-diamond processing pickling device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping assembly of a nano-diamond processing pickling device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of a nano-diamond processing pickling device.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Pickling tank; 2. Net bag; 3. Fixed block; 4. Motor 1; 5. Rotating frame; 6. Gear 1; 7. Gear 2; 8. Motor 2; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Moving beam; 11. Electric push rod 1; 12. Crossbeam; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Clamping needle; 16. Electric push rod 2; 17. Ultrasonic generator; 18. Collecting filter box; 19. Housing; 20. Clamping rod; 21. Spring; 22. Clamping slot; 23. Cleaning tank; 24. Water pump; 25. Nozzle; 26. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The utility model provides an embodiment: a nano-diamond processing pickling device, including a pickling tank 1, an electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pickling tank 1, and a net bag 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 16. The net bag 2 can be lifted up by driving the electric push rod 16 to separate the net bag 2 and the pickling tank 1; a plurality of ultrasonic generators 17 are fixedly connected to the inside of the pickling tank 1, and the net bag 2 is located between the plurality of ultrasonic generators 17. The pickling liquid inside the pickling tank 1 is vibrated by the ultrasonic generator 17 to improve the pickling effect. The shell of the ultrasonic generator 17 is specially treated to prevent the corrosion of the pickling liquid inside the pickling tank 1. It is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. The bottom of the net bag 2 is slidably connected to a collecting filter box 18, and the bottom of the net bag 2 is inclined, and the lowest point of the inclined surface is located above the collecting filter box 18. Impurities generated during the pickling process will slide along the inclined surface of the net bag 2 toward the collecting filter box 18, so as to collect the impurities, reduce the interference of the pickling, and ensure the pickling efficiency. A card slot 22 is provided on the outside of the collection filter box 18, and a shell 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the net bag 2. A card rod 20 is slidably connected to the middle of the shell 19. The card rod 20 and the card slot 22 are carded together, and a spring 21 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the card rod 20. The collection filter box 18 and the net bag 2 are carded together by the card rod 20 and the card slot 22. After a certain amount of impurities are stored in the collection filter box 18, the net bag 2 is lifted by the electric push rod 16, and then the card rod 20 is pulled out to extract the collection filter box 18 from the bottom of the net bag 2, and the impurities in the collection filter box 18 can be cleaned. The operation is simple and the use is very convenient. At the same time, after the cleaning is completed, the collection filter box 18 only needs to be reinserted. After the card rod 20 and the card slot 22 are aligned, the card rod 20 can be made to enter the middle of the card slot 22 under the action of the spring 21, thereby completing the installation of the collection filter box 18.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 A fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pickling tank 1, and a rotating frame 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed block 3 through a rotating assembly. A clamping assembly is slidably connected to the middle of the rotating frame 5. The rotating assembly includes a motor 4, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed block 3, and a gear 2 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed block 3. A gear 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame 5, and the gear 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed block 3. The gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7 are meshed with each other; driving the motor 1 4 can drive the gear 2 7 to rotate, and then drive the gear 1 6 to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the rotating frame 5 and the clamping assembly installed on the outside of the rotating frame 5 to rotate, so as to realize the transportation of diamonds.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The clamping assembly includes a lifting structure and a moving beam 10. The moving beam 10 is slidably connected to the middle part of the rotating frame 5. The bottom of the moving beam 10 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 13. The outer side of the moving beam 10 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 11. The bottom output end of the electric push rod 11 is rotatably connected to a cross beam 12. The outer side of the cross beam 12 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 14. The other end of the connecting plate 14 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the clamping plate 13. The bottom end of the clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to a clamping needle 15. When the output end of the electric push rod 11 extends downward, the cross beam 12 can be acted on. At this time, the clamping plate 13 is squeezed by the connecting plate 14 and the cross beam 12 and expands outward. Conversely, when the output end of the electric push rod 11 is retracted, the clamping plate 13 can be retracted. In cooperation with the clamping needle 15, the clamping and transportation of the diamond can be realized.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The lifting structure includes a motor 8, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame 5, a threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the motor 8, and a moving beam 10 is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod 9; driving the motor 8 to work can drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate, so that the moving beam 10 can slide up and down along the middle notch of the rotating frame 5, which can drive the clamping component to move, so as to realize the transportation of diamonds.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 A cleaning tank 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the pickling tank 1, a water pump 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank 23, the input end of the water pump 24 is connected to the cleaning tank 23, the output end of the water pump 24 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 25, and a filter screen 26 is detachably connected to the inside of the cleaning tank 23, and the output end of the water pump 24 is located below the filter screen 26; the diamond is rotated to the top of the cleaning tank 23 through the clamping assembly, and at this time, the water pump 24 is driven to work to pump out the clean water inside the cleaning tank 23 and spray it out through the nozzle 25 to rinse the diamond, thereby completing the pickling operation of the entire nano diamond, and the impurities dropped during the rinsing can be filtered through the filter screen 26 to prevent the impurities from entering the water pump 24, so as to ensure the normal operation of the water pump 24.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, put the diamond to be pickled into the net bag 2, and then vibrate the pickling liquid in the pickling tank 1 through the ultrasonic generator 17 to achieve the pickling of the diamond. Then drive the motor 2 8 to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate, so that the moving beam 10 can move downward, drive the clamping plate 13 to descend synchronously, and then drive the electric push rod 11 to contract, so that the clamping plate 13 can be retracted under the action of the connecting plate 14, so that the diamond can be clamped to fish out the pickled diamond, and then drive the motor 1 4 to work to drive the gear 2 7 to rotate, and then the motor 1 4 drives the rotating frame 5 to rotate to rotate the diamond to the top of the cleaning tank 23, and finally drive the water pump 24 to work to extract the clean water in the cleaning tank 23 and transport it to the nozzle 25 position, and spray it out through the nozzle 25 to rinse the diamond, so as to complete the pickling operation of the entire nano diamond.

[0038] During the pickling process, the impurities generated will fall into the net bag 2. Due to the inclined surface at the bottom of the net bag 2, the impurities can slide to the middle of the collection filter box 18. After a period of use, the net bag 2 is pushed out by the electric push rod 16, and then the clamping rod 20 is pulled out from the middle of the clamping slot 22, and the collection filter box 18 can be pulled out from the outside of the net bag 2. The impurities stored in the collection filter box 18 can be cleaned, thereby reducing the turbidity of the cleaning solution and ensuring the cleaning efficiency of the diamond.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nano-diamond processing pickling device, comprising a pickling tank (1), characterized in that: The outside of the pickling tank (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 2 (16), the top of the electric push rod 2 (16) is fixedly connected to a net bag (2), the bottom of the net bag (2) is slidably connected to a collection filter box (18), the outside of the collection filter box (18) is provided with a slot (22), the outside of the net bag (2) is fixedly connected to a shell (19), the middle of the shell (19) is slidably connected to a clamping rod (20), the clamping rod (20) and the slot (22) are clamped together, the outer periphery of the clamping rod (20) is sleeved with a spring (21), the outside of the pickling tank (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (3), the top of the fixed block (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (5) through a rotating assembly, and the middle of the rotating frame (5) is slidably connected to a clamping assembly.

2. A nano-diamond processing pickling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a motor 1 (4), the motor 1 (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed block (3), the output end of the fixed block (3) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (7), the bottom of the rotating frame (5) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (6), the gear 1 (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed block (3), and the gear 1 (6) and the gear 2 (7) are meshed with each other.

3. A nano-diamond processing pickling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a lifting structure and a moving beam (10), wherein the moving beam (10) is slidably connected to the middle of the rotating frame (5), a clamping plate (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving beam (10), an electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving beam (10), the bottom output end of the electric push rod (11) is rotatably connected to a cross beam (12), the outer side of the cross beam (12) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (14), the other end of the connecting plate (14) is rotatably connected to the middle of the clamping plate (13), and a clamping needle (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate (13).

4. A nano-diamond processing pickling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting structure comprises a second motor (8), wherein the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame (5), a threaded rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second motor (8), and the moving beam (10) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod (9).

5. The nano-diamond processing pickling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning tank (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the pickling tank (1), a water pump (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank (23), an input end of the water pump (24) is connected to the cleaning tank (23), and an output end of the water pump (24) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (25).

6. A nano-diamond processing pickling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen (26) is detachably connected to the interior of the cleaning pool (23), and an output end of the water pump (24) is located below the filter screen (26).

7. A nano-diamond processing pickling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ultrasonic generators (17) are fixedly connected inside the pickling tank (1), and the net bag (2) is located between the plurality of ultrasonic generators (17).

8. The nano-diamond processing pickling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the net bag (2) is inclined, and the lowest point of the inclined surface is located above the collection filter box (18).

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