A horizontal rotary koji making machine
By designing a horizontal rotating bionic double pressing bellows, the double-sided pressing and automatic flip of the bellows are solved, and the problem of poor slurry lifting effect in the existing technology is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421441131.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing bend presses lead to poor slurry lifting effect of bends through single-sided pressing, which affects the brewing and fermentation process.
A horizontal rotary bionic double pressing bellows are designed, using the first mold box and the first mold press to match the first side of the pressing bellows, and the second mold box and the second mold press to match the second side of the pressing bellows to realize double-sided pressing and automatic flips.
Through double-sided pressing and automatic flip, the slurry lifting effect of the curved block is significantly improved, the density uniformity and skin quality of the curved block are improved, and the efficiency and quality of the curved block are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222742213U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of koji block pressing, and in particular relates to a horizontal rotary koji making machine. Background Art
[0002] Koji block is an important substance in solid-state fermentation, usually referring to the fermentation block used to brew wine. In the winemaking process, koji block is a block made from a variety of grains (such as wheat, barley, peas, etc.) through crushing, mixing, and koji making. It is rich in microorganisms and enzymes and is an important catalyst in the wine fermentation process.
[0003] The koji blocks are usually pressed by a buckling machine. Currently, the buckling machines are basically hydraulic buckling machines, and the buckling drive is usually achieved by a continuously moving crankshaft, cam, eccentric wheel or other drive methods. However, this pressing method is usually unidirectional pressing, and the koji blocks are formed at one time during the pressing process, which will cause uneven density of the koji blocks. Due to unidirectional pressing, pulping is also carried out on the upper surface, and pulping is an important indicator of the koji making process. Good pulping can make the skin of the koji blocks thinner; poor pulping will lead to a lack of nutritional advantages in the epidermis and poor water retention, which is not conducive to "dressing", that is, not conducive to the growth of microorganisms and the skin of the koji blocks is thicker. Therefore, the current buckling machine uses single-sided pressing to cause the koji blocks to have poor pulping effects. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a horizontal rotary koji making machine for solving the problem of poor koji block pressing and pulping effect.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems with the following technical solutions: a horizontal rotary bionic double pressing machine, comprising:
[0006] frame;
[0007] A first pressing device is arranged at a first position on the frame, the first pressing device comprises a first mold box and a first pressing machine matched with the first mold box, and is used for pressing the first surface of the curved block;
[0008] A second pressing device is arranged at a second position on the frame, the second pressing device comprises a rotating member, a plurality of second mold boxes arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating member, and a second pressing machine arranged outside the rotating member, a plurality of workstations are sequentially formed on the outer circumference of the rotating member corresponding to the plurality of second mold boxes, and the second pressing machine cooperates with the second mold box at the second workstation to press the second surface of the curved block;
[0009] A feeding device, the bottom outlet of which is arranged opposite to the first mold box, for feeding material into the first mold box in a quantitative manner;
[0010] A material transfer auxiliary device is arranged on the frame, and an output end of the material transfer auxiliary device is connected to the first mold box, and is used to transfer the first mold box from a first position to align with the second mold box at a second position;
[0011] Two discharging mechanisms are respectively installed at the bottom of the first mold box and the second mold box, and the discharging mechanisms are used to eject the curved blocks in the first mold box and the second mold box at the third station respectively.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The first side of the curved block is pressed by the cooperation of the first mold box and the first molding machine, and then the second side of the curved block is pressed by the cooperation of the second mold box and the second molding machine, so that the curved block can be pressed on both sides and slurry is extracted on both sides, and the slurry extraction effect is good. In addition, since the material transfer auxiliary device can align the first mold box with the second mold box, the discharging mechanism can eject the curved block in the first mold box into the second mold box, and the automatic turning over of the curved block is realized in the whole process, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of curved making.
[0014] Based on the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present application can also be improved as follows:
[0015] In one embodiment, the material transfer auxiliary device comprises:
[0016] A conveying device is installed on the frame, the first mold box is installed on a moving platform of the conveying device, and the conveying device is used to drive the first mold box to move between a first position and a second position;
[0017] The flipping device is installed on the mobile platform of the conveying device, the first mold box is installed at the output end of the flipping device, and the flipping device flips the first mold box at the second position to connect the openings of the first mold box and the second mold box with each other.
[0018] In one embodiment, the turning device comprises:
[0019] A tilting cylinder, rotatably connected to the moving platform of the conveying device;
[0020] A turning shaft, fixed on the first mold box, and a turning seat fixed on the moving platform is rotatably connected to the turning shaft;
[0021] A connecting rod, one end of which is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the turning shaft, and the other end of which is rotationally connected to the piston rod of the turning cylinder.
[0022] In one embodiment, the first mold box and the second mold box have the same structure, and the mold box includes a plurality of top-opening pressing boxes arranged in sequence, and a partition is matched in the pressing box. At least one push rod that passes through the bottom of the pressing box is connected to the bottom of the partition, and the push rod is connected to the output end of the discharge mechanism.
[0023] In one embodiment, the discharging mechanism comprises:
[0024] A material pushing frame connected to one end of the plurality of push rods away from the material pressing box;
[0025] A plurality of reset members are sleeved on the push rod, one end of the reset member abuts against the bottom of the press box, and the other end abuts against the push frame;
[0026] A pushing cylinder is arranged along the length direction of the push rod, and an output end of the pushing cylinder is connected to the pushing frame to drive the push rod to move back and forth.
[0027] In one embodiment, the molding machine includes two molding drive cylinders, the output ends of which are detachably connected to mold heads, and the two mold heads are alternately extended into the same material pressing box.
[0028] In one embodiment, a plurality of cleaning members are further included, wherein the plurality of cleaning members are installed between the second mold boxes on the outer surface of the rotating member at intervals, and the cleaning ends of the cleaning members extend in a direction away from the center of the rotating member.
[0029] In one embodiment, it also includes a shaping device, which is located at a fourth station between the second station and the third station, and the output end of the shaping device is arranged toward the second mold box, for flattening the surface of the curved block in the second mold box located at the fourth station.
[0030] In one embodiment, the feeding device comprises:
[0031] A feeding cylinder, the bottom opening of which is arranged opposite to the first mold box;
[0032] A first plugging plate mechanism is provided on the feed barrel, wherein a plugging plate of the first plugging plate mechanism is horizontally placed in a feed channel of the feed barrel;
[0033] A hopper, wherein the bottom opening of the hopper extends downward to form an extension portion that matches and is inserted into the feed barrel;
[0034] A second plugging plate mechanism is disposed on the extension portion, and a plugging plate of the second plugging plate mechanism is horizontally placed in the feed channel of the extension portion;
[0035] An adjusting seat is arranged outside the feeding barrel, and an output end thereof is connected to the second plugging plate mechanism, and is used for adjusting the distance between the second plugging plate mechanism and the first plugging plate mechanism.
[0036] In one embodiment, a plurality of positioning holes are circumferentially opened on the end surface of the rotating member, and a positioning drive cylinder is provided on the frame. The piston rod of the positioning drive cylinder matches and extends into the positioning hole to locate the position of the workstation on the outer circumference of the rotating member.
[0037] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0038] 1. The amount of material entering the mold box is quantitatively controlled by the feeding device.
[0039] 2. Through the cooperation of the die pressing machine and the mold box, positive pressing can be achieved on both sides of the curved block.
[0040] 3. By setting the pressing head of the molding machine to two alternating up and down movements, the pedaling action of manual koji making is imitated to achieve a good slurry raising effect.
[0041] 4. By setting a cleaning piece, the cleaning piece can scrape off the sticky material on the surface of the pressing head of the molding machine and the surface of the pressing head of the shaping device during the rotation of the rotating piece.
[0042] 5. Use a molding machine to press and raise the pulp, then shape it and then vibrate and raise the pulp, the pulp raising effect is good.
[0043] 6. The pressing action, stroke, speed and strength can be freely set to meet the pressing requirements of different blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0045] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0046] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model without the protective cover.
[0047] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure without the frame.
[0048] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first mold box and the material transfer auxiliary device in the utility model.
[0049] Figure 5 for Figure 4A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.
[0050] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding device in the utility model.
[0051] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal sectional structure of the feeding device in the utility model.
[0052] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second pressing device in the utility model.
[0053] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Another perspective structural diagram of .
[0054] Fig.10 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.
[0055] Reference numerals:
[0056] 1. Frame;
[0057] 2. First pressing device; 3. Second pressing device; 4. First position; 5. Second position;
[0058] 6. Feeding device; 7. Material transfer auxiliary device; 8. Discharging mechanism; 9. Discharging conveying device;
[0059] 201, a first mold box; 202, a first molding machine;
[0060] 2011, press box; 2012, partition; 2013, push rod;
[0061] 301, rotating member; 302, second mold box; 303, second molding machine;
[0062] 601, feed barrel; 602, first plate mechanism; 603, hopper; 604, second plate mechanism; 605, extension part; 606, adjustment seat;
[0063] 701, conveying device; 702, moving platform; 703, turning device;
[0064] 7031, turning cylinder; 7032, turning shaft; 7033, turning seat; 7034, connecting rod;
[0065] 801, push frame; 802, reset member; 803, push cylinder;
[0066] 10. Die driving cylinder; 11. Die head;
[0067] 12. Shaping device; 13. Positioning hole; 14. Positioning drive cylinder;
[0068] 15. First station; 16. Second station; 17. Third station; 18. Fourth station;
[0069] 19. Protective cover;
[0070] 20. Horizontal axis; 21. Horizontal limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0071] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0072] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0073] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0074] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
[0075] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0076] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the utility model provides a horizontal rotary bionic double pressing machine, which includes: a frame, a first pressing device, a second pressing device, a feeding device, a material transfer auxiliary device and a discharging mechanism.
[0077] The first pressing device is arranged at the first position on the frame, and the first pressing device includes a first mold box and a first pressing machine cooperating with the first mold box, and is used to cooperate in pressing the first surface of the curved block. The first pressing machine is located above the first mold box, and adopts a vertical pressing method to positively press the first surface of the curved block in the first mold box. The positive pressure of pressing the front side of the curved block can maintain the curved block with good quality.
[0078] The second pressing device is arranged at a second position on the frame, the first position and the second position are two positions arranged at an interval, in this embodiment, the first position is located at the right end of the frame, and the second position is located at the left end of the frame;
[0079] The second pressing device includes a rotating member, a plurality of second mold boxes arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating member, and a second pressing machine arranged outside the rotating member. Specifically, four groups of second mold boxes are arranged at intervals on the outer circumference of the rotating member. The rotating member is arranged horizontally, and the rotating member is a horizontal columnar body. In this embodiment, the rotating member is a columnar body with eight faces on the circumference. The outer circumference is arranged opposite to the first mold box at the first position. A plurality of second mold boxes corresponding to the outer circumference of the rotating member form a plurality of workstations in sequence, that is, four groups of second mold boxes correspond to four workstations respectively, and the second pressing machine is located at the second workstation above the rotating member. The rotating member rotates in the horizontal direction, and the second mold boxes on the outer circumference are sequentially corresponding to the second pressing machine, so that the second pressing machine can also apply positive pressure to the second surface of the curved block in the second mold box from the vertical direction for pressing.
[0080] The bottom outlet of the feeding device is arranged opposite to the first mold box, specifically located above the first mold box at the first position. The feeding device delivers the material into the first mold box through the bottom outlet, and the feeding device can realize quantitative feeding into the first mold box.
[0081] In order to turn over the curved block after the first surface is pressed in the first mold box and send it to the second mold box, a material transfer auxiliary device is provided, the material transfer auxiliary device is provided on the frame, and the output end of the material transfer auxiliary device is connected to the first mold box, and is used to transfer the first mold box from the first position to align with the second mold box at the second position;
[0082] The two discharging mechanisms are respectively installed at the bottom of the first mold box and the second mold box, and the discharging mechanisms are respectively used to eject the curved blocks in the first mold box and the second mold box at the third station. The discharging mechanism located at the bottom of the first mold box can push the curved block in the first mold box after the material moving auxiliary device moves the first mold box to align with the second mold box, and push the curved block into the second mold box. Since the openings of the first mold box and the second mold box are relatively aligned, the first surface of the curved block pushed into the second mold box falls into the bottom of the second mold box, and the second surface that has not been pressed is exposed, which is convenient for pressing the second surface of the curved block in the second mold box; and the discharging mechanism located at the third station can push the curved block that has been pressed by the second molding machine out of the third station to complete the discharging. At this time, both sides of the curved block are pressed to complete the double-sided slurry extraction.
[0083] Specifically, a discharging conveying device is arranged at the bottom of the third station to deliver the bent blocks after the pressing is completed. The discharging conveying device can adopt a conveying belt line to transport the bent blocks to the target position in a centralized manner.
[0084] The first side of the curved block is pressed by the cooperation of the first mold box and the first molding machine, and then the second side of the curved block is pressed by the cooperation of the second mold box and the second molding machine, so that the curved block can be pressed on both sides and slurry is extracted on both sides, and the slurry extraction effect is good. In addition, since the material transfer auxiliary device can align the first mold box with the second mold box, the discharging mechanism can eject the curved block in the first mold box into the second mold box, and the automatic turning over of the curved block is realized in the whole process, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of curved making.
[0085] In order to improve the protection effect, a protective cover is installed on the frame, and the protective cover surrounds the first pressing device and the second pressing device.
[0086] On the other hand, the four workstations arranged in sequence can respectively complete feeding, pressing, shaping and discharging. Specifically, the first workstation is located on the right side of the rotating part close to the first mold box, the second workstation is located on the top of the rotating part and the top of the second molding machine, the third workstation is located at the bottom of the rotating part, which is convenient for the discharging mechanism to discharge the material, and the fourth workstation is located on the left side between the second workstation and the third workstation, which is used to install the shaping device to shape, beat and slurry the surface after pressing by the second molding machine.
[0087] Specifically, the material transfer auxiliary device includes: a conveying device and a turning device, and the turning device is arranged on a moving platform of the conveying device.
[0088] The conveying device is installed on the frame, and the conveying device can be implemented by a screw, a conveying belt conveyor, etc. The mobile platform at the output end of the conveying device can drive the flipping device to move. Specifically, the first mold box is installed on the mobile platform of the conveying device, and the conveying device is used to drive the first mold box to move between the first position and the second position;
[0089] The flipping device is installed on the mobile platform of the conveying device, the first mold box is installed at the output end of the flipping device, and the flipping device flips the first mold box at the second position to connect the openings of the first mold box and the second mold box.
[0090] Specifically, two flipping devices are provided, which are respectively located at two ends of the first mold box, and synchronously move to drive the first mold box to rotate, wherein the flipping device includes: a flip cylinder, a flip shaft and a connecting rod.
[0091] The flip cylinder is rotatably connected to the mobile platform of the conveying device, and the tail end of the flip cylinder is rotatably connected to the mobile platform through a pin shaft, etc.; the flip shaft is fixed on the first mold box, and the flip shaft is rotatably connected to a flip seat fixed on the mobile platform, thereby realizing the rotation of the first mold box around the flip shaft; one end of the connecting rod is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the flip shaft, and the other end is rotatably connected to the piston rod of the flip cylinder. The piston rod in the flip cylinder is extended and retracted to drive the connecting rod to rotate around the flip shaft, thereby driving the flip shaft to rotate. The flip shaft is fixed to the first mold box, driving the first mold box to flip.
[0092] In this embodiment, the first mold box and the second mold box have the same structure, the mold box includes a plurality of press boxes with top openings arranged in sequence, the press boxes are matched with partitions, the size of the partitions is consistent with the size of the bottom space of the press boxes, the bottom of the partitions is connected to at least one push rod that passes through the bottom of the press box, and there are four push rods arranged in an array at the four corners of the bottom of the press box. The four push rods move synchronously, and the push rods are connected to the output end of the discharging mechanism. The discharging mechanism drives the push rods to move, and then drives the partitions to move, so that the curved blocks located on the partitions can be pushed out of the press box.
[0093] In this embodiment, horizontal axes spaced apart from the flip axis are provided at both ends of the first mold box, and horizontal limit blocks are provided on the movable platform. A notch matching the horizontal axis is formed on the horizontal limit block. When the horizontal axis is inserted into the notch, the first mold box is in a horizontal state, and the top opening of the first mold box is convenient for corresponding to the first molding machine and feeding device above.
[0094] In order to facilitate the removal of the pressed curved block in the mold box, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mold box. Specifically, the discharging mechanism comprises: a pushing frame, a plurality of reset parts, and a pushing cylinder for driving.
[0095] The pushing frame is connected to the push rod at the bottom of each pressing box, away from one end of the pressing box. The setting of the pushing frame can synchronously drive the partitions in a row of pressing boxes to move. The reset member is a spring, which is sleeved on the push rod. One end of the reset member abuts against the bottom of the pressing box, and the other end abuts against the pushing frame. When the partition pushes out the curved block in the pressing box, the reset member retracts the push rod through the elastic force, and the partition returns to the bottom of the pressing box. The pushing cylinder is arranged along the length direction of the push rod and at both ends of the mold box. The output end of the pushing cylinder is connected to the pushing frame, which is used to drive the push rod to move back and forth.
[0096] In order to better enhance the slurry on the surface of the curved block, the molding machine includes two molding drive cylinders, whose output ends are detachably connected with die heads, and the two die heads are alternately extended into the same pressing box. Through the alternating up and down movements of the two die heads, the slurry on the surface of the curved block is enhanced by imitating the stepping action, thereby realizing bionic double pressure to improve the slurry enhancement effect.
[0097] It also includes a shaping device, which is located at a fourth station between the second station and the third station, and the output end of the shaping device is arranged toward the second mold box, and is used for flattening the surface of the curved block in the second mold box located at the fourth station. The shaping device can be specifically implemented by an electric cylinder, and the piston rod of the electric cylinder is connected to a die head that matches and extends into the second mold box, and is used for flattening the protruding part that is easy to appear in the middle gap when the two die heads on the molding machine on the second station are pressed. The shaping device flattens and shapes after the double-pressure die heads alternately press and lift the slurry, and also has the slurry lifting effect. In order to improve the slurry lifting effect, a vibration mode can be added, that is, the shaping device is installed on a vibration motor.
[0098] In order to clean the die and the die head, the present embodiment provides a plurality of cleaning members, which are installed at intervals between the second mold boxes on the outer surface of the rotating member. In the present embodiment, four cleaning members are provided, which are installed at intervals on the circumferential surface of the rotating member and are arranged alternately with the second mold boxes. The cleaning ends of the cleaning members extend in a direction away from the center of the rotating member. When the rotating member is selected, the cleaning members extending outward can scrape off the sticky materials on the surface of the die head of the molding machine and the surface of the die head of the shaping device.
[0099] In order to realize quantitative feeding, a feeding device is provided, which comprises: a feeding cylinder, a first plugging plate mechanism, a second plugging plate mechanism, a hopper and an adjusting seat.
[0100] The feed barrel is through-through from top to bottom, and its bottom opening is arranged opposite to the first mold box, so as to facilitate the introduction of materials into the first mold box. The first plug-in plate mechanism is arranged on the feed barrel, and the plug-in plate of the first plug-in plate mechanism is horizontally placed in the feed channel of the feed barrel. The first plug-in plate mechanism includes a first plug-in plate cylinder connected to the first plug-in plate, and the first plug-in plate cylinder drives the first plug-in plate to move horizontally, so as to close and open the channel in the feed barrel.
[0101] The bottom opening of the hopper extends downward to form an extension portion that matches and is inserted into the feed barrel. Material is placed in the hopper, and the extension portion at the bottom of the hopper is located on the inner wall of the feed barrel and is matched and sleeved. The material in the hopper can directly enter the feed barrel, and the setting of the extension portion allows the hopper to move up and down through the extension portion. The hopper and the feed barrel do not separate during the movement, and the second plug-in plate mechanism is arranged on the extension portion. The second plug-in plate mechanism has the same structure as the first plug-in plate mechanism. The plug-in plate of the second plug-in plate mechanism is horizontally placed in the feed channel of the extension portion. The second plug-in plate mechanism includes a second plug-in plate cylinder, which is connected to the second plug-in plate to drive the second plug-in plate to move horizontally to close and open the channel in the extension portion.
[0102] The adjustment seat is arranged on the outside of the feed barrel, and its output end is connected to the second plug plate mechanism, which is used to adjust the distance between the second plug plate mechanism and the first plug plate mechanism. Specifically, an adjusting nut is vertically screwed on the adjustment seat as the output end of the adjustment seat, and the second plug plate mechanism is connected to the adjusting nut. The height of the second plug plate mechanism is adjusted by adjusting the adjusting nut, thereby adjusting the distance between the second plug plate and the first plug plate, thereby adjusting different feed amounts.
[0103] When feeding, both plug-in plates are closed, and the second plug-in plate mechanism above is opened first. At this time, the material in the hopper enters between the second plug-in plate and the first plug-in plate. At this time, the second plug-in plate is closed, and then the first plug-in plate is opened, and a certain amount of material falls into the first mold box below, realizing quantitative feeding, and then the first plug-in plate below is closed, and this cycle is repeated.
[0104] In one embodiment, in order to achieve the positioning of the rotating part after the step rotation, a plurality of positioning holes are opened in the circumferential direction of the end face of the rotating part. Specifically, four positioning holes are opened, and a positioning drive cylinder is arranged on the frame. The piston rod of the positioning drive cylinder matches and extends into the positioning hole to locate the position of the work station on the outer circumference of the rotating part. When the rotating part rotates, the piston rod of the positioning drive cylinder retracts and disengages from the positioning hole. When it rotates into place, the piston rod of the positioning drive cylinder extends into the positioning hole to fix the rotating part, thereby facilitating subsequent pressing.
[0105] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A horizontal rotary koji making machine, characterized in that: include: frame; A first pressing device is arranged at a first position on the frame, the first pressing device comprises a first mold box and a first pressing machine matched with the first mold box, and is used for pressing the first surface of the curved block; A second pressing device is arranged at a second position on the frame, the second pressing device comprises a rotating member, a plurality of second mold boxes arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating member, and a second pressing machine arranged outside the rotating member, a plurality of workstations are sequentially formed on the outer circumference of the rotating member corresponding to the plurality of second mold boxes, and the second pressing machine cooperates with the second mold box at the second workstation to press the second surface of the curved block; A feeding device, the bottom outlet of which is arranged opposite to the first mold box, for feeding material into the first mold box in a quantitative manner; A material transfer auxiliary device is arranged on the frame, and an output end of the material transfer auxiliary device is connected to the first mold box, and is used to transfer the first mold box from a first position to align with the second mold box at a second position; Two discharging mechanisms are respectively installed at the bottom of the first mold box and the second mold box, and the discharging mechanisms are used to eject the curved blocks in the first mold box and the second mold box at the third station respectively.
2. The koji making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material transfer auxiliary device comprises: A conveying device is installed on the frame, the first mold box is installed on a moving platform of the conveying device, and the conveying device is used to drive the first mold box to move between a first position and a second position; The flipping device is installed on the mobile platform of the conveying device, the first mold box is installed at the output end of the flipping device, and the flipping device flips the first mold box at the second position to connect the openings of the first mold box and the second mold box with each other.
3. The koji making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning device comprises: A tilting cylinder, rotatably connected to the moving platform of the conveying device; A turning shaft, fixed on the first mold box, and a turning seat fixed on the moving platform is rotatably connected to the turning shaft; A connecting rod, one end of which is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the turning shaft, and the other end of which is rotationally connected to the piston rod of the turning cylinder.
4. The koji making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mold box and the second mold box have the same structure. The mold box includes a plurality of top-opening press boxes arranged in sequence. The press boxes are matched with partitions. The bottom of the partition is connected to at least one push rod that passes through the bottom of the press box. The push rod is connected to the output end of the discharge mechanism.
5. The koji making machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism comprises: A material pushing frame connected to one end of the plurality of push rods away from the material pressing box; A plurality of reset members are sleeved on the push rod, one end of the reset member abuts against the bottom of the press box, and the other end abuts against the push frame; A pushing cylinder is arranged along the length direction of the push rod, and an output end of the pushing cylinder is connected to the pushing frame to drive the push rod to move back and forth.
6. The koji making machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The die pressing machine comprises two die driving cylinders, the output ends of which are respectively detachably connected with die heads, and the two die heads are alternately extended into the same pressing box.
7. The koji making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of cleaning members, which are installed between the second mold boxes on the outer surface of the rotating member at intervals, and the cleaning ends of the cleaning members extend in a direction away from the center of the rotating member.
8. The koji making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a shaping device, which is located at a fourth station between the second station and the third station, and the output end of the shaping device is arranged toward the second mold box, and is used to flatten the surface of the curved block in the second mold box located at the fourth station.
9. The koji making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises: A feeding cylinder, the bottom opening of which is arranged opposite to the first mold box; A first plugging plate mechanism is provided on the feed barrel, wherein a plugging plate of the first plugging plate mechanism is horizontally placed in a feed channel of the feed barrel; A hopper, wherein the bottom opening of the hopper extends downward to form an extension portion that matches and is inserted into the feed barrel; A second plugging plate mechanism is disposed on the extension portion, and a plugging plate of the second plugging plate mechanism is horizontally placed in the feed channel of the extension portion; An adjusting seat is arranged outside the feeding barrel, and an output end thereof is connected to the second plugging plate mechanism, and is used for adjusting the distance between the second plugging plate mechanism and the first plugging plate mechanism.
10. The koji making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes are opened in the circumferential direction of the end surface of the rotating part. A positioning drive cylinder is arranged on the frame. The piston rod of the positioning drive cylinder matches and extends into the positioning hole to locate the position of the workstation on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating part.