A manual adjustment device for railway parking brake cylinders

By designing a manual adjustment device for railway parking brake cylinders, using the combination of locking sleeves and labor-saving modules, the problem of excessive tension during parking brakes in the prior art is solved, and more efficient braking relief is achieved.

CN222742695UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11CHANGZHOU LIANXIANG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421495448.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The brake cylinder required for parking existing rail vehicles to manually relieve the cable is too large and often unable to pull, making it difficult to relieve parking brake.

Method used

A manual adjustment device for railway parking brake cylinders is designed, including a brake module and a labor-saving module. The brake module is connected to the external brake cylinder through a locking sleeve. The labor-saving module uses fixed pulleys and moving pulleys to reduce the tension of the pulling rope body and parking cables and alleviate parking brakes.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the tension during manual braking is significantly reduced, the efficiency of relieving parking braking is improved, and the problem of unrelieving due to excessive tension is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual adjustment device for a railway parking brake cylinder, comprising a brake module and a labor-saving module, wherein the brake module comprises a parking cable, a cable sleeve sleeved at one end of the parking cable, a hose movably sleeved at the outside of the parking cable, a plurality of connectors enclosed at one end of the hose, two locking sleeves sleeved at the outside of the hose, and a labor-saving module, wherein the labor-saving module comprises a horizontal plate connected between two locking sleeves, a support plate connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a pull rope connected to the support plate, and a fixed pulley fitted to the bottom of the pull rope. In the utility model, the parking cable is connected to the external brake cylinder through the threaded hole on the locking sleeve, and then during manual braking, the user pulls the pull rope, and then the fixed pulley and the movable pulley cooperate to reduce the pulling force of the rope body and the parking cable, thereby relieving the parking brake.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railway parking brakes, in particular to a manual adjustment device for railway parking brake cylinders. Background Art

[0002] At present, when manual release is required in the parking brake state of rail vehicles, it is widely adopted to manually pull the cables located at easy-to-operate positions on both sides of the vehicle to release the parking brake.

[0003] It is found in actual use that the existing rail vehicle parking brake cylinder manual release cable requires too much release force when in use and is often unable to be pulled, which ultimately makes it difficult to release the parking brake. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.

[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0006] A manual adjustment device for a railway parking brake cylinder comprises a brake module and a labor-saving module, wherein the brake module comprises a parking cable, a cable sleeve sleeved on one end of the parking cable, a hose movably sleeved on the outside of the parking cable, a plurality of connectors enclosed on one end of the hose, two locking sleeves sleeved on the outside of the hose, and a labor-saving module, wherein the labor-saving module comprises a transverse plate connected between the two locking sleeves, a support plate connected to the top of the transverse plate, a pull rope connected to the support plate, a fixed pulley attached to the bottom of the pull rope, a support frame movably sleeved on the bottom of the fixed pulley and connected to the transverse plate, a movable pulley attached to the top of the pull rope, a hook provided at the bottom of the pull rope and movably connected to the movable pulley, and a rope body connected between the cable sleeve and the hook.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the parking cable is connected to the external brake cylinder through the threaded hole on the locking sleeve. Then, during manual braking, the user pulls the rope, and then the fixed pulley and the movable pulley cooperate to reduce the pulling force of the rope body and the parking cable, thereby relieving the parking brake.

[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the parking cable is made by bundling a plurality of steel wires, and two adjacent steel wires are bonded to each other.

[0009] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a plurality of annular grooves are provided on the outer side of the hose, and the plurality of annular grooves are arranged in a row at equal intervals.

[0010] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a plurality of connecting members are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the connecting members.

[0011] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the cross plate and the support plate are made of the same material, and the support plate is perpendicular to the cross plate.

[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the pull rope is arranged on the top of the rope body, and both are made of metal material.

[0013] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the support frame is configured to be H-shaped, and the rope body transversely passes through the bottom of the support frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the parking cable is connected to the external brake cylinder through the threaded hole on the locking sleeve. Then, during manual braking, the user pulls the rope, and then the fixed pulley and the movable pulley cooperate to reduce the pulling force of the rope body and the parking cable, thereby relieving the parking brake.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, when the parking cable moves in the hose, the friction heat generated between the parking cable and the hose can be dissipated from multiple annular grooves, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the hose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the brake module of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the labor-saving module of the utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 100, brake module; 110, parking cable; 120, cable sleeve; 130, hose; 140, connector; 150, locking sleeve;

[0022] 200, labor-saving module; 210, horizontal board; 220, support board; 230, pull rope; 240, fixed pulley; 250, movable pulley; 260, hook; 270, rope body; 280, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] A manual adjustment device for a railway parking brake cylinder provided by some embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] Combination Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a manual adjustment device for a railway parking brake cylinder, comprising a brake module 100 and a labor-saving module 200, wherein the brake module 100 comprises a parking cable 110, a cable sleeve 120 sleeved on one end of the parking cable 110, a hose 130 movably sleeved on the outside of the parking cable 110, a plurality of connectors 140 enclosed on one end of the hose 130, and two locking sleeves 150 sleeved on the outside of the hose 130;

[0028] The labor-saving module 200 includes a transverse plate 210 connected between two locking sleeves 150, a support plate 220 connected to the top of the transverse plate 210, a pull rope 230 connected to the support plate 220, a fixed pulley 240 attached to the bottom of the pull rope 230, a support frame 280 movably sleeved on the bottom of the fixed pulley 240 and connected to the transverse plate 210, a movable pulley 250 attached to the top of the pull rope 230, a hook 260 provided at the bottom of the pull rope 230 and movably connected to the movable pulley 250, and a rope body 270 connected between the rope loop 120 and the hook 260.

[0029] Furthermore, a plurality of connectors 140 are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the connector 140 , through which the hose 130 can be firmly connected to the external brake cylinder.

[0030] Furthermore, the cross plate 210 and the support plate 220 are made of the same material. The support plate 220 is perpendicular to the cross plate 210 and is made of the same material, which reduces the difficulty of material selection when manufacturing the cross plate 210 and the support plate 220.

[0031] Furthermore, the pull rope 230 is arranged on the top of the rope body 270, and both are made of metal material. The pull rope 230 and the rope body 270 made of metal material reduce the probability of the two being broken.

[0032] Furthermore, the support frame 280 is configured to be H-shaped, and the rope body 270 transversely passes through the bottom of the support frame 280 . This shape design can limit the guidance of the rope body 270 and prevent the rope body 270 from deviating.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, the parking cable 110 is made of a plurality of steel wires bundled together, and two adjacent steel wires are bonded to each other. This structural design can reduce the probability of the parking cable 110 breaking during use.

[0035] Embodiment three:

[0036] Combination Figure 1-2 As shown, in the above embodiment, a plurality of annular grooves are provided on the outside of the hose 130 , and the plurality of annular grooves are arranged in a row at equal intervals. The annular grooves can improve the heat dissipation of frictional heat when the parking cable 110 rubs against the hose 130 .

[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is put into actual use, the parking cable 110 is connected to the external brake cylinder through the threaded hole on the locking sleeve 150. Then, during manual braking, the user pulls the pull rope 230, and then the fixed pulley 240 and the movable pulley 250 cooperate to reduce the pulling force of the rope body 270 and the parking cable 110, thereby relieving the parking brake.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A manual adjustment device for a railway parking brake cylinder, characterized in that: include: A brake module (100), the brake module (100) comprising a parking cable (110), a cable sleeve (120) sleeved on one end of the parking cable (110), a hose (130) movably sleeved on the outside of the parking cable (110), a plurality of connecting pieces (140) surrounding one end of the hose (130), and two locking sleeves (150) sleeved on the outside of the hose (130); A labor-saving module (200), the labor-saving module (200) comprising a transverse plate (210) connected between two locking sleeves (150), a support plate (220) connected to the top of the transverse plate (210), a pull rope (230) connected to the support plate (220), a fixed pulley (240) attached to the bottom of the pull rope (230), a support frame (280) movably sleeved on the bottom of the fixed pulley (240) and connected to the transverse plate (210), a movable pulley (250) attached to the top of the pull rope (230), a hook (260) provided at the bottom of the pull rope (230) and movably connected to the movable pulley (250), and a rope body (270) connected between the rope sleeve (120) and the hook (260).

2. A manual adjustment device for railway parking brake cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The parking cable (110) is made by bundling a plurality of steel wires, and two adjacent steel wires are bonded to each other.

3. A manual adjustment device for railway parking brake cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the hose (130) is provided with a plurality of annular grooves, and the plurality of annular grooves are arranged in a row at equal intervals.

4. A manual adjustment device for railway parking brake cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of connecting members (140) are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals, and the connecting members (140) are provided with a plurality of threaded holes.

5. The manual adjustment device for railway parking brake cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross plate (210) and the support plate (220) are made of the same material, and the support plate (220) is perpendicular to the cross plate (210).

6. A manual adjustment device for railway parking brake cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rope (230) is arranged on the top of the rope body (270), and both are made of metal material.

7. A manual adjustment device for railway parking brake cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (280) is configured to be H-shaped, and the rope body (270) transversely penetrates the bottom of the support frame (280).