A convenient stacking and unloading machine for feed production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient stacking and unloading machine for feed production, comprising: a long guardrail is fixedly connected to the top surface of a dustproof shell on the left side of a conveyor, a short guardrail is fixedly connected to the top surface of a dustproof shell on the right side of the conveyor, the front end bottom of the left and right dustproof shells of the conveyor are rotatably connected to the left and right parts of the upper end of a discharging chute, the bottom of the left and right dustproof shells of the conveyor is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the top surface of a hydraulic lift, and the back of the lifting end of the hydraulic lift is fixedly connected to the lower end of a fixed frame, and a unloading mechanism is provided to grab the stacked feed and place it on the conveyor in a ninety-arc displacement, so as to shorten the unloading distance of the feed and improve the overall unloading efficiency, and the unloading mechanism is controlled by the hydraulic lift to be lifted and lowered so as to grab the stacked feed step by step, and the discharging chute connected to the front end bottom of the conveyor by rotation is suitable for the height difference between the conveyor and the next-level conveyor or the ground caused by different heights, so as to avoid damage to the feed packaging due to height problems.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of stacking and unloading machines, in particular to a convenient stacking and unloading machine for feed production. Background Art

[0002] In the existing convenient feed production process, the completed and well-packaged feed is stacked and placed, and when it needs to be transported and delivered, it is loaded and delivered by manual handling or conveyor. However, the discharge and handling method is generally inefficient and labor-intensive, and in the actual discharge process, the conveyor is usually placed on the front side of the feed pile, and the feed handling route and the conveyor transmission route are intersected at ninety degrees. The traditional vertical grabbing and handling mechanical device is large in size and requires repeated vertical grabbing and lateral displacement for placement. The overall operation route is long, resulting in low overall discharge efficiency, and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a convenient feed production stacking and unloading machine.

[0004] The utility model is implemented by constructing a convenient feed production stacking and unloading machine, the device comprising:

[0005] A conveyor, wherein a long guardrail is fixedly connected to the top surface of the left dustproof housing of the conveyor, and a short guardrail is fixedly connected to the top surface of the right dustproof housing of the conveyor;

[0006] The front end bottom of the left and right dustproof shells of the conveyor are rotatably connected to the left and right upper ends of the discharge chute, and the bottoms of the left and right dustproof shells of the conveyor are fixedly connected to the lifting end of the top surface of the hydraulic lift, and the back of the lifting end of the hydraulic lift is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame; it is characterized in that it also includes:

[0007] A material discharge mechanism, the material discharge mechanism is fixedly connected to the back of the lifting end of the hydraulic lift through a fixed frame;

[0008] The material discharge mechanism is horizontally aligned with the conveyor, and the material discharge mechanism is located at the back of the conveyor, and the short guardrail is located at the front right part of the top surface of the conveyor.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge mechanism comprises:

[0010] A fixed plate, wherein left and right parts of the top surface of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with guide rails;

[0011] Wherein, the top surfaces of the two guide rails are slidably connected with sliders, and the top surfaces of the two sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a first fixing member is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting plate, the back of the first fixing member is fixedly connected to the front end of the pneumatic push rod output shaft, and the front end of the pneumatic push rod passes through and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixing member.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the second fixing member is fixedly connected to the rear of the top surface of the fixing plate, the middle of the top surface of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the inner end of the rotating plate, and the top surface of the outer end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic claw.

[0014] Preferably, the middle part of the bottom of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the inner end of the rectangular rotating plate, the inner end of the rectangular rotating plate passes through and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the inner end of the rectangular rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner end of the rotating plate.

[0015] Preferably, a pulley is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer end of the rectangular rotating plate, and the pulley is slidably connected to the inner side of the steering slot, and the steering slot is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate.

[0016] The utility model has the following advantages: The utility model provides a convenient feed production stacking and unloading machine through improvement, which has the following improvements compared with the same type of equipment:

[0017] The utility model discloses a convenient stacking and unloading machine for feed production, which grabs the stacked feed and places it on a conveyor in a ninety-degree arc shape by arranging a unloading mechanism, so as to shorten the unloading distance of the feed and improve the overall unloading efficiency. The unloading mechanism is controlled to rise and fall by a hydraulic lift so as to grab the stacked feed step by step. The discharging slide connected to the bottom of the front end of the conveyor is adapted to the height difference between the conveyor and the next-level conveyor or the ground caused by different heights, so as to avoid damage to the feed packaging due to height problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the plan view of the discharge mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the ninety-degree rotating structure of the material discharging mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] Among them: conveyor 101, long guardrail 102, short guardrail 103, discharge chute 104, hydraulic lift 105, fixed frame 106, discharge mechanism 201, fixed plate 202, guide rail 203, slider 204, mounting plate 205, first fixing part 206, pneumatic push rod 207, second fixing part 208, rotating plate 209, hydraulic claw 210, rectangular rotating plate 211, pulley 212, steering chute 213. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 4 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model is a convenient feed production stacking and unloading machine, comprising:

[0027] Conveyor 101, a long guardrail 102 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the left dustproof shell of conveyor 101, and a short guardrail 103 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the right dustproof shell of conveyor 101;

[0028] The front bottom of the left and right dustproof shells of the conveyor 101 are rotatably connected to the left and right upper ends of the discharge chute 104, and the bottom of the left and right dustproof shells of the conveyor 101 are fixedly connected to the lifting end of the top surface of the hydraulic lift 105, and the back of the lifting end of the hydraulic lift 105 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame 106;

[0029] The feeding mechanism 201 is fixedly connected to the back of the lifting end of the hydraulic lift 105 through the fixed frame 106, so that the hydraulic lift 105 can simultaneously drive the feeding mechanism 201 to be lifted when driving the conveyor 101 to be lifted, thereby grabbing the stacked feed step by step;

[0030] The unloading mechanism 201 is aligned horizontally with the conveyor 101 and is located at the back of the conveyor 101. The short guardrail 103 is located at the front right of the top surface of the conveyor 101 to avoid the hydraulic claw 210 that is laterally displaced and rotated 90 degrees.

[0031] The unloading mechanism 201 comprises:

[0032] A fixing plate 202, the left and right parts of the top surface of the fixing plate 202 are fixedly connected with guide rails 203 to ensure horizontal displacement of the mounting plate 205;

[0033] Among them, the top surfaces of the two guide rails 203 are slidably connected with sliders 204, the top surfaces of the two sliders 204 are fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the bottom of the mounting plate 205, the back of the mounting plate 205 is fixedly connected with the first fixing member 206, the back of the first fixing member 206 is fixedly connected to the front end of the output shaft of the pneumatic push rod 207, the front end of the pneumatic push rod 207 passes through and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixing member 208, the bottom of the second fixing member 208 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the top surface of the fixing plate 202, the middle part of the top surface of the mounting plate 205 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the rotating plate 209, and the outer end of the rotating plate 209 A hydraulic claw 210 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the end to grab feed, the middle part of the bottom of the mounting plate 205 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the rectangular rotating plate 211, the inner end of the rectangular rotating plate 211 passes through and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 205, the inner end of the rectangular rotating plate 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner end of the rotating plate 209, the bottom of the outer end of the rectangular rotating plate 211 is rotatably connected to a pulley 212, the pulley 212 is slidably connected to the inner side of the steering slot 213, so as to drive the rectangular rotating plate 211 to rotate ninety degrees, and the steering slot 213 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate 202.

[0034] The working principle of a convenient feed production stacking and unloading machine is:

[0035] First, the hydraulic lift 105 drives the conveyor 101 and the feeding mechanism 201 to descend synchronously, thereby driving the grabbing part of the hydraulic claw 210 in the feeding mechanism 201 to align with and grab the stacked feed. Then, the output shaft of the pneumatic push rod 207 pushes the mounting plate 205 through the first fixing member 206, so that the mounting plate 205 moves horizontally on the top surface of the guide rail 203 through the slider 204, thereby driving the pulley 212 to move horizontally forward and backward at the front and rear ends of the steering chute 213 and to move horizontally when passing the middle turning point of the steering chute 213. The hydraulic claw 210 is displaced horizontally and rotated 90 degrees at the same time, so that the feed is displaced in an arc shape of 90 degrees and reaches the rear of the top surface of the conveyor 101. Then the hydraulic claw 210 releases the feed, so that the feed is transported horizontally through the conveyor 101 and slides to the next level conveyor or the ground through the discharge chute 104, thereby completing the stacking and unloading.

[0036] The utility model provides a convenient stacking and unloading machine for feed production through improvement. A unloading mechanism 201 is provided to grab the stacked feed and place it on the conveyor 101 in a ninety-degree arc displacement, so as to shorten the unloading distance of the feed and improve the overall unloading efficiency. The unloading mechanism 201 is controlled to be lifted and lowered by a hydraulic lift 105 so as to grab the stacked feed step by step. The unloading slide 104 connected to the bottom of the front end of the conveyor 101 is adapted to the height difference between the conveyor 101 and the next-level conveyor or the ground caused by different heights, so as to avoid damage to the feed packaging due to height problems.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A convenient feed production stacking and unloading machine, comprising: A conveyor (101), wherein a long guardrail (102) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the left dustproof shell of the conveyor (101), and a short guardrail (103) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the right dustproof shell of the conveyor (101); The front bottom of the left and right dustproof shells of the conveyor (101) are rotatably connected to the left and right upper ends of the discharge chute (104), and the bottoms of the left and right dustproof shells of the conveyor (101) are fixedly connected to the lifting end of the top surface of the hydraulic lift (105), and the back of the lifting end of the hydraulic lift (105) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame (106); it is characterized in that it also includes: A material discharge mechanism (201), wherein the material discharge mechanism (201) is fixedly connected to the back of the lifting end of the hydraulic lift (105) via a fixed frame (106); The material discharging mechanism (201) is horizontally aligned with the conveyor (101), and the material discharging mechanism (201) is located at the back of the conveyor (101), and the short guardrail (103) is located at the front right part of the top surface of the conveyor (101).

2. A portable feed production stacking and unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharging mechanism (201) comprises: A fixed plate (202), wherein left and right portions of a top surface of the fixed plate (202) are fixedly connected to guide rails (203); The top surfaces of the two guide rails (203) are slidably connected with sliders (204), and the top surfaces of the two sliders (204) are fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the bottom of the mounting plate (205).

3. A portable feed production stacking and unloading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back of the mounting plate (205) is fixedly connected to a first fixing member (206), the back of the first fixing member (206) is fixedly connected to the front end of an output shaft of a pneumatic push rod (207), and the front end of the pneumatic push rod (207) passes through and is fixedly connected to the upper end of a second fixing member (208).

4. A portable feed production stacking and unloading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the second fixing member (208) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the top surface of the fixing plate (202), the middle part of the top surface of the mounting plate (205) is rotatably connected to the inner end of the rotating plate (209), and the top surface of the outer end of the rotating plate (209) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic claw (210).

5. A portable feed production stacking and unloading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the bottom of the mounting plate (205) is rotatably connected to the inner end of the rectangular rotating plate (211), the inner end of the rectangular rotating plate (211) passes through and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (205), and the inner end of the rectangular rotating plate (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner end of the rotating plate (209).

6. A portable feed production stacking and unloading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer end of the rectangular rotating plate (211) is rotatably connected to a pulley (212), and the pulley (212) is slidably connected to the inner side of a steering slide groove (213), and the steering slide groove (213) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate (202).

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