Fabricated combined shear part and corrugated steel plate

Through the design of assembled combined shear parts, the problems of inconvenient installation and insufficient stability of shear parts are solved, and the stable fixation and bearing capacity of shear parts are achieved.

CN222745020UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GUANGXI COMM PLANNING SURVEYING & DESIGNING INST +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420765449.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the shear parts are inconvenient to install and have insufficient stability, which leads to the shear parts being prone to skew and fail to achieve good results.

Method used

The assembled combined shear parts are adopted, including a combined sleeve, mounting plate, fastener and shear rod. The combined sleeve is installed in the trough of the corrugated steel plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the inner wall of the trough, the fastener is threaded to the combined sleeve, and the shear bar is tied and connected to the steel bar to ensure the stability and firmness of the shear parts.

Benefits of technology

The shear parts are stable and firmly fixed, skewed, and the bearing capacity of corrugated steel plates and reinforced concrete structures is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type combined shear force piece and a corrugated steel plate, and belongs to the technical field of corrugated steel, the assembly type combined shear force piece comprises a combined sleeve, a fastener and a shear force piece, the combined sleeve is installed on a wave trough of the corrugated steel plate and corresponds to a preformed hole; the inner wall of the combined sleeve is provided with an internal thread section, the outer side surface is provided with a mounting flat plate, and two ends of the mounting flat plate are connected with two inner walls of the trough of the corrugated steel plate; the fastener is arranged on one side of the combined sleeve and provided with an external thread section, and the fastener penetrates through the reserved hole to be connected with the combined sleeve. The shear rod and the combined sleeve are arranged on the same side, and an external thread section is arranged on the outer side face of one end. One end of the shear rod is fixedly connected with the combined sleeve, and the other end of the shear rod extends in the direction away from the corrugated steel plate and is used for being connected with rebar binding. According to the assembly type combined shear piece, the shear piece is stably and firmly fixed on the corrugated steel plate by means of the combined sleeve, the mounting flat plate and the fastening piece, so that the shear piece plays a better role.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of corrugated steel, and more specifically relates to an assembled combined shearing member and a corrugated steel plate. Background Art

[0002] Compared with flat plates, corrugated steel plates have better bearing strength. They are new types of supporting building materials and are widely used in the production of culverts, tunnels, underground passages and underground pipeline supports. During the construction process, in order to improve the bearing capacity of corrugated steel plates, external auxiliary reinforcement structures are often required. External reinforcement structures include steel structure reinforcement and reinforced concrete reinforcement. When using reinforced concrete structures to enhance the bearing capacity of corrugated steel plates, the effective connection between the reinforced concrete structure and the corrugated steel plates becomes the key. Only when the two structures are connected as a whole can the effect of structural enhancement be achieved. At present, rod-shaped shear members are generally used as reinforced concrete structures and corrugated steel plates. However, the shear members of this structure are inconvenient to install and lack stability, which makes the shear members prone to skewness and prevents the shear members from achieving good results. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled combined shear member and a corrugated steel plate to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the shear member is inconvenient to install and lacks stability, which causes the shear member to be easily skewed and makes it impossible for the shear member to achieve a good effect.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide an assembled combined shear member, comprising:

[0005] The combined sleeve is used to be installed on the trough of the corrugated steel plate and corresponds to the reserved hole on the corrugated steel plate; the inner wall of the combined sleeve is provided with an internal thread section; the outer side surface of the combined sleeve is provided with a mounting plate, and the two ends of the mounting plate are used to connect with the two inner walls of the trough of the corrugated steel plate;

[0006] A fastener is installed on a side of the corrugated steel plate away from the combined sleeve; the fastener is provided with an external thread section that cooperates with the internal thread section, and the fastener passes through a reserved hole on the corrugated steel plate and is connected to the combined sleeve;

[0007] A shear rod is arranged on the same side as the combined sleeve, and an outer surface of one end is provided with an outer thread section that cooperates with the inner thread section; one end of the shear rod is fixedly connected to the combined sleeve, and the other end extends in a direction away from the corrugated steel plate and is used for binding and connecting with the steel bars.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the mounting plate is provided with a through hole, the combined sleeve is passed through the through hole, and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0009] In a possible implementation, both ends of the mounting plate are provided with first arc-shaped surfaces for mounting in cooperation with the inner wall of the trough of the corrugated steel plate.

[0010] In a possible implementation, there are two mounting plates, which are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the combined sleeve respectively; and the axis of the combined sleeve is arranged perpendicular to the mounting plates.

[0011] In a possible implementation, a pad is fixedly provided at the lower end of the combined sleeve, and a conical protrusion is provided on the pad for extending into a reserved hole in the corrugated steel plate.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the fastener is a bolt, a gasket is provided on the bolt, and a second arc-shaped surface for cooperating with the hole opening of the reserved hole in the corrugated steel plate is provided on a side of the gasket close to the corrugated steel plate.

[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the bolt and the gasket are an integral structure.

[0014] In a possible implementation, a bent rod segment is provided at one end of the shear rod away from the combined sleeve, and the length direction of the bent rod segment is perpendicular to the length direction of the shear rod.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the assembled combined shearing member provided by the utility model is that, compared with the prior art, when installing the assembled combined shearing member of the utility model, the combined sleeve is installed into the trough of the corrugated steel plate, and the two ends of the installation plate are respectively connected to the two side walls of the trough, so that the combined sleeve is stably installed and not prone to tilting; then a fastener is used to pass through the reserved hole on the corrugated steel plate from the other side of the corrugated steel plate, and the external thread section on the fastener is threadedly connected with the internal thread section on the combined sleeve, so that the combined sleeve is firmly fixed and connected to the corrugated steel plate; The control shear member is installed in the combined sleeve from the side close to the corrugated steel plate, and the external thread section on the shear member is threadedly connected with the internal thread section on the combined sleeve, so that the shear member is firmly and stably fixed to the combined sleeve and fixed as a whole with the corrugated steel plate, and the shear member is tied and fixed with the steel bar, and finally concrete is poured, and the bearing capacity of the corrugated steel plate and reinforced concrete is improved with the help of the shear member; in this way, the shear member is stably and firmly fixed to the corrugated steel plate with the help of the combined sleeve, the mounting plate and the fasteners, so that the shear member can play a better effect.

[0016] Another object of the utility model is to provide a corrugated steel plate, comprising any one of the above-mentioned assembled combined shear members.

[0017] The corrugated steel plate provided by the utility model adopts an assembled combined shearing member, so that the shearing member is stably and securely fixed on the corrugated steel plate by means of a combined sleeve, a mounting plate and fasteners, so that the shearing member plays a better effect and improves the bearing capacity of the corrugated steel plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an assembled combined shear member provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a combined sleeve provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A top view of a combined sleeve provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fastener provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a shear rod provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection between the corrugated steel plate and the shear member provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0026] 1. Combined sleeve; 11. Internal thread section; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Through hole; 14. First arc surface; 15. Backing plate; 16. Conical protrusion; 2. Fastener; 21. Gasket; 22. Second arc surface; 23. External thread section; 3. Shear rod; 31. Bending rod section; 4. Corrugated steel plate; 41. Reserved hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0029] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 6 Now, the assembled combined shear member provided by the utility model is described. An assembled combined shear member comprises a combined sleeve 1, a fastener 2 and a shear member, wherein the combined sleeve 1 is used to be installed on the trough of a corrugated steel plate 4 and corresponds to a reserved hole 41 on the corrugated steel plate 4; an internal thread section 11 is provided on the inner wall of the combined sleeve 1; a mounting plate 12 is provided on the outer side of the combined sleeve 1, and two ends of the mounting plate 12 are used to be connected to the two inner walls of the trough of the corrugated steel plate 4; the fastener 2 is installed on the side of the corrugated steel plate 4 away from the combined sleeve 1; an external thread section 23 is provided on the fastener 2 to be installed in cooperation with the internal thread section 11, and the fastener 2 passes through the reserved hole 41 on the corrugated steel plate 4 and is connected to the combined sleeve 1; a shear rod 3 is arranged on the same side as the combined sleeve 1, and an external thread section 23 is provided on the outer side surface of one end to be installed in cooperation with the internal thread section 11; one end of the shear rod 3 is fixedly connected to the combined sleeve 1, and the other end extends in a direction away from the corrugated steel plate 4 and is used to be connected to the steel bar bundle.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the assembled combined shear member provided by the utility model is installed by installing the combined sleeve 1 into the trough of the corrugated steel plate 4, and the two ends of the mounting plate 12 are respectively connected to the two side walls of the trough, so that the combined sleeve 1 is stably installed and not prone to tilting; then the fastener 2 is used to pass through the reserved hole 41 on the corrugated steel plate 4 from the other side of the corrugated steel plate 4, and the external thread section 23 on the fastener 2 is threadedly connected with the internal thread section 11 on the combined sleeve 1, so that the combined sleeve 1 is firmly fixed to the corrugated steel plate 4; and then the shear member is controlled to approach One side of the corrugated steel plate 4 is installed in the combined sleeve 1, and the external thread section 23 on the shear member is threadedly connected with the internal thread section 11 on the combined sleeve 1, so that the shear member is firmly and stably fixed to the combined sleeve 1 and fixed as a whole with the corrugated steel plate 4, and the shear member is tied and fixed with the steel bars, and finally concrete is poured, and the bearing capacity of the corrugated steel plate 4 and the reinforced concrete is improved with the help of the shear member; in this way, the shear member is stably and firmly fixed to the corrugated steel plate 4 with the help of the combined sleeve 1, the mounting plate 12 and the fastener 2, so that the shear member can play a better effect.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 3 As a specific embodiment of the assembled combined shear member provided by the utility model, a through hole 13 is provided on the mounting plate 12, and the combined sleeve 1 is inserted into the through hole 13 and fixedly connected to the mounting plate 12; when forming the entire combined sleeve 1, a through hole 13 is preliminarily opened on the mounting plate 12, and the through hole 13 is located at the center of the mounting plate 12, and then the combined sleeve 1 is inserted into the through hole 13, and the central axis of the combined sleeve 1 is perpendicular to the plane where the mounting plate 12 is located, and finally the combined sleeve 1 and the mounting plate 12 are fixedly connected together by welding. In this way, the combined sleeve 1 and the mounting plate 12 are fixed more firmly, and when the combined sleeve 1 is installed in the trough of the corrugated steel plate 4, the two ends of the mounting plate 12 are respectively installed on the two inner walls of the trough.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 3 As a specific embodiment of the assembled combined shear member provided by the utility model, both ends of the mounting plate 12 are provided with first arcuate surfaces 14 for cooperating with the inner wall of the trough of the corrugated steel plate 4 for installation; that is, when the two ends of the mounting plate 12 are respectively connected to the two inner walls of the trough of the corrugated steel plate 4, the line contact between the mounting plate 12 and the corrugated steel plate 4 is changed into surface contact by means of the two first arcuate surfaces 14, thereby increasing the connection stability and accuracy between the mounting plate 12 and the corrugated steel plate 4, and thus making the installation of the combined sleeve 1 more accurate.

[0035] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As a specific embodiment of the assembled combined shear member provided by the utility model, there are two mounting plates 12, which are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the combined sleeve 1 respectively; the axis of the combined sleeve 1 is arranged perpendicular to the mounting plates 12; the two mounting plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the combined sleeve 1, and are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the combined sleeve 1, and the ends of the two mounting plates 12 away from the combined sleeve 1 are respectively connected to the two inner walls of the trough of the corrugated steel plate 4. An arc-shaped groove adapted to the outer side surface of the combined sleeve 1 is arranged at the end where the mounting plate 12 is connected to the combined sleeve 1, so that the connection between the mounting plate 12 and the combined sleeve 1 is more secure.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As a specific embodiment of the assembled combined shear member provided by the utility model, a pad 15 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the combined sleeve 1, and a conical protrusion 16 is provided on the pad 15 for extending into the reserved hole 41 of the corrugated steel plate 4; when the combined sleeve 1 is installed in the trough of the corrugated steel plate 4, the combined sleeve 1 is coaxially aligned with the reserved hole 41 on the corrugated steel plate 4, and the pad 15 is butted against the bottom surface of the trough, and the tip of the conical protrusion 16 enters the reserved hole 41, and the conical surface of the conical protrusion 16 forms a sealed connection with the orifice of the reserved hole 41. The pad 15 is set to be an annular structure, and the pad 15 and the combined sleeve 1 are integrally formed.

[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 As a specific embodiment of the assembled combined shear member provided by the utility model, the fastener 2 is a bolt, a gasket 21 is provided on the bolt, and a second arc surface 22 for matching and installing with the opening of the reserved hole 41 of the corrugated steel plate 4 is provided on the side of the gasket 21 close to the corrugated steel plate 4; the fastener 2 is a bolt, and when installing, the bolt is screwed through the reserved hole 41 to be fixedly connected with the internal thread section 11 in the combined sleeve 1. The gasket 21 is installed on the bolt, and the second arc surface 22 is provided on the gasket 21. Therefore, when the bolt is screwed to fix the combined sleeve 1 on the corrugated steel plate 4, the gasket 21 contacts the corrugated steel plate 4, which can not only improve the connection reliability between the bolt and the corrugated steel plate 4, but also make the tip of the gasket 21 enter the reserved hole 41 by means of the second arc surface 22 on the gasket 21, and the second arc surface 22 forms a sealed connection with the opening of the reserved hole 41.

[0038] Preferably, the bolt and the gasket 21 are integrally structured, which improves the connection strength between the bolt and the gasket 21, so that the bolt and the gasket 21 can work stably and reliably.

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5As a specific embodiment of the assembled combined shear member provided by the utility model, a bent rod section 31 is provided at one end of the shear rod 3 away from the combined sleeve 1, and the length direction of the bent rod section 31 is perpendicular to the length direction of the shear rod 3; the bent rod section 31 is provided and is perpendicular to the shear rod 3, so that the entire shear member improves the connection effectiveness and connection strength between the corrugated steel plate 4 and the reinforced concrete structure. The bent rod section 31 and the shear rod 3 are an integrated structure.

[0040] A plurality of arc-shaped protrusions arranged at intervals along the axial direction are arranged on the outer surface of the combined sleeve 1, and the hole wall of the through hole 13 on the mounting plate 12 is provided with an arc-shaped groove which is mounted in cooperation with the arc-shaped protrusion. Therefore, the mounting plate 12 can be clamped on the arc-shaped protrusions at different positions by the matching installation of the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped protrusion, so as to be suitable for corrugated steel plates 4 with different trough shapes.

[0041] See also Figure 6 The embodiment of the utility model further provides a corrugated steel plate 4, which includes any one of the above-mentioned assembled combined shear members.

[0042] The corrugated steel plate 4 provided by the utility model adopts the above-mentioned assembled combined shearing member. Therefore, the shearing member is stably and securely fixed on the corrugated steel plate 4 by means of the combined sleeve 1, the mounting plate 12 and the fastener 2, so that the shearing member can play a better effect and improve the bearing capacity of the corrugated steel plate 4.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled combined shear member, characterized in that: include: The combined sleeve is used to be installed on the trough of the corrugated steel plate and corresponds to the reserved hole on the corrugated steel plate; the inner wall of the combined sleeve is provided with an internal thread section; the outer side surface of the combined sleeve is provided with a mounting plate, and the two ends of the mounting plate are used to connect with the two inner walls of the trough of the corrugated steel plate; A fastener is installed on a side of the corrugated steel plate away from the combined sleeve; the fastener is provided with an external thread section that cooperates with the internal thread section, and the fastener passes through a reserved hole on the corrugated steel plate and is connected to the combined sleeve; A shear rod is arranged on the same side as the combined sleeve, and an outer surface of one end is provided with an outer thread section that cooperates with the inner thread section; one end of the shear rod is fixedly connected to the combined sleeve, and the other end extends in a direction away from the corrugated steel plate and is used for binding and connecting with the steel bars.

2. The assembled combined shear member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is provided with a through hole, the combined sleeve is passed through the through hole, and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

3. The assembled combined shear member according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the installation plate are provided with first arc-shaped surfaces for being installed in cooperation with the inner wall of the trough of the corrugated steel plate.

4. The assembled combined shear member according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two mounting plates, which are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the combined sleeve respectively; the axis of the combined sleeve is arranged perpendicular to the mounting plates.

5. The assembled combined shear member according to claim 1, characterized in that: A backing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the combined sleeve, and a conical protrusion is arranged on the backing plate for extending into the reserved hole of the corrugated steel plate.

6. The assembled combined shear member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener is a bolt, a gasket is arranged on the bolt, and a second arc surface for matching and installing with the hole opening of the reserved hole of the corrugated steel plate is arranged on the side of the gasket close to the corrugated steel plate.

7. The assembled combined shear member according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bolt and the gasket are an integral structure.

8. The assembled combined shear member according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bent rod section is provided at one end of the shear rod away from the combined sleeve, and the length direction of the bent rod section is perpendicular to the length direction of the shear rod.

9. A corrugated steel plate, characterized in that: It comprises the assembled combined shear member as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.