A sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction

By designing a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy engineering including drive components and sludge extraction components, the existing equipment has solved the problem of slow cleaning speed and large sludge moisture occupies space under complex terrain, and efficient sludge cleaning and treatment are achieved.

CN222745162UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11HUAIBEI DATANG WATER CONSERVANCY CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421523350.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sludge cleaning equipment for water conservancy projects is not fast enough when facing the complex terrain at the bottom of the river, and the cleaned sludge contains a lot of water, occupying a large amount of space, and there are many subsequent processing time and processes.

Method used

A silt cleaning device including a base plate, a processing box, a drive assembly and a shovel bucket is designed. The drive component drives the shovel bucket to swing within a small range, the baffle quickly pulls the silt into the shovel bucket, the mud pumping component separates and discharges the moisture in the silt, and the separation component and the filtering component further treat the silt.

Benefits of technology

It improves the speed of silt cleaning when facing complex terrain, reduces the space occupied by silt moisture, and reduces the workload of subsequent processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction, comprising: a bottom plate, a processing box and a driving assembly are arranged on the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged on the upper part of the processing box, a mounting opening is opened on the side of the bottom plate away from the processing box, a connecting plate is arranged at the lower part of the mounting opening, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the connecting plate, the driving assembly is connected to the rotating shaft, a shovel bucket is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a baffle is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a first rotating seat is arranged on the outer wall of the processing box. The utility model provides a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction, wherein an electric push rod and a shovel bucket, a driving assembly and a baffle cooperate, the baffle quickly moves sludge into the shovel bucket, and the shovel plate at the bottom of the shovel bucket serves as an auxiliary to increase the speed of shoveling and cleaning sludge; the separation assembly separates and discharges a large amount of water in the sludge, reduces the size of the space occupied by the sludge after drainage, and reduces the workload of subsequent treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy project construction, in particular to a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Water is an indispensable and precious resource for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods and waterlogging disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet people's needs for water resources in life and production; water conservancy projects need to build dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, water inlets, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways and other different types of hydraulic structures to achieve their goals. During the construction of water conservancy projects, the silt in the river needs to be cleaned, so silt cleaning devices are needed.

[0003] The existing silt cleaning equipment for water conservancy projects is not fast enough to clean the silt when faced with the complex terrain at the bottom of the river. In addition, the silt often contains a large amount of water after being cleaned out. If it is not processed, it will take up a lot of space, and subsequent processing will still require additional time and processes.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction, which solves the problem that the sludge cleaning speed of the existing sludge cleaning device is not fast enough when facing the complex terrain at the bottom of the river channel, and the sludge contains a large amount of water. If it is not processed, it will take up space and the subsequent processing will consume extra time and process.

[0006] The shovel bucket is an axially-connected bucket and a plurality of axially-connected buckets are provided on the top of the shovel bucket.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom portion of the base plate is provided with walking wheels, and the top portion of the base plate is provided with a push handle.

[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a first motor, a second synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, a transmission shaft is provided at the output end of the first motor, a first synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the synchronous belt is provided on the periphery of the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the mud pumping assembly includes a mud pump, which is arranged on the top plate, the lower part of which is connected to the interior of the processing box, and a hose is arranged on the mud pump, the end of which extends to the interior of the mud shovel bucket.

[0010] Preferably, the separation component includes a second motor, the second motor is arranged on the top plate, a driving shaft is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a slope is arranged at the bottom of the processing box, a base is arranged on the slope, the base is rotatably connected to the driving shaft, a screening cylinder is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a first screening hole is opened at the bottom of the screening cylinder, and a second screening hole is opened at the upper part of the screening cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the top plate, the filter assembly includes a guide rail and a mounting frame, locking grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting frame, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the guide rail through the locking grooves, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a handle is provided on the upper part of the mounting frame.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model provides a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction. An electric push rod and a shovel bucket, a driving component and a baffle cooperate with each other. The baffle quickly pushes the sludge into the shovel bucket. The shovel plate at the bottom of the shovel bucket serves as an auxiliary to increase the speed of shoveling and cleaning the sludge. The separation component separates and discharges a large amount of water in the sludge, reduces the size of the space occupied by the sludge after drainage, and reduces the workload of subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mud shovel bucket in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly inside the protective box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation component in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly in the utility model.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, walking wheel, 3, push handle, 4, processing box, 5, top plate, 6, installation port, 7, mud bucket, 8, connecting plate, 9, rotating shaft, 10, first motor, 11, transmission shaft, 12, first synchronous wheel, 13, second synchronous wheel, 14, synchronous belt, 15, protective box, 16, baffle, 17, electric push rod, 18, first rotating seat, 19, second rotating seat, 20, sludge pump, 21, hose, 22, second motor, 23, drive shaft, 24, ramp, 25, base, 26, screening cylinder, 27, first screening hole, 28, second screening hole, 29, mounting groove, 30, guide rail, 31, mounting frame, 32, engaging groove, 33, first filter screen, 34, second filter screen, 35, handle, 36, drainage pipe, 37, mud discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mud shovel bucket in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly inside the protective box of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation component in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly in the utility model.

[0028] A sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction comprises: a bottom plate 1, on which a processing box 4 and a driving assembly are arranged, a top plate 5 is arranged on the upper part of the processing box 4, a mounting opening 6 is opened on the side of the bottom plate 1 away from the processing box 4, a connecting plate 8 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting opening 6, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 8, the driving assembly is connected to the rotating shaft 9, a mud bucket 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 9, a baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9, a first rotating seat 18 is arranged on the outer wall of the processing box 4, an electric push rod 17 is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat 18, a second rotating seat 19 is rotatably connected to the end of the electric push rod 17, and the second rotating seat 19 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mud bucket 7, a mud pumping assembly is arranged on the top plate 5, and the mud pumping assembly extends to the interior of the mud bucket 7, a separation assembly and a filtering assembly are arranged inside the processing box 4, and a drainage pipe 36 and a mud discharge pipe 37 are arranged on the processing box 4.

[0029] Aim the shoveling bucket 7 at the silt area, start the driving assembly and the electric push rod 17, the driving assembly drives the rotating shaft 9 and the baffle 16 to rotate, and the silt is pushed into the shoveling bucket 7, the electric push rod 17 drives the shoveling bucket 7 to swing around the rotating shaft 9 within a small range, so that the shoveling plate below it continuously shovels the silt, thereby increasing the silt cleaning efficiency when facing the complex terrain at the bottom of the river; the mud pumping assembly pumps the silt into the separation assembly in the processing box 4, and then the separation assembly separates a large amount of water from the silt, and the water is discharged by the drainage pipe 36 after passing through the filtering assembly, and the silt separated from the water is discharged from the mud discharge pipe 37 of the external extraction device.

[0030] The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with walking wheels 2 , and the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a push handle 3 .

[0031] The travel wheel 2 and the push handle 3 are used to push the device forward.

[0032] The driving assembly includes a first motor 10, a second synchronous wheel 13 and a synchronous belt 14. The output end of the first motor 10 is provided with a transmission shaft 11, and the transmission shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel 12. The second synchronous wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9, and the synchronous belt 14 is arranged on the periphery of the first synchronous wheel 12 and the second synchronous wheel 13.

[0033] The first motor 10 drives the transmission shaft 11 and the first synchronous wheel 12 to rotate, and drives the second synchronous wheel 13 and the rotating shaft 9 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 14 .

[0034] The mud pumping assembly includes a mud pump 20 , which is arranged on the top plate 5 . The lower part of the mud pump 20 is connected to the interior of the processing box 4 . The mud pump 20 is provided with a hose 21 , and the end of the hose 21 extends to the interior of the mud bucket 7 .

[0035] The sludge pump 20 extracts the sludge shoveled out from the shovel bucket 7 through a hose 21 and passes it into the treatment box 4 for treatment.

[0036] The separation component includes a second motor 22, which is arranged on the top plate 5. A driving shaft 23 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 22. A slope 24 is arranged at the bottom of the processing box 4. A base 25 is arranged on the slope 24. The base 25 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 23. A screening cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 23. A first screening hole 27 is opened at the bottom of the screening cylinder 26, and a second screening hole 28 is opened at the upper part of the screening cylinder 26.

[0037] After the second motor 22 is started, the driving shaft 23 drives the screening drum 26 to rotate, and the sludge introduced by the sludge pump 20 is separated. Most of the water in the sludge is thrown out from the smaller first screening hole 27 at the top, and the remaining water and sludge are discharged from the larger second screening hole 28 at the bottom. At the same time, it also prevents some larger waste materials from getting stuck in the screening hole, resulting in a decrease in separation efficiency.

[0038] The top plate 5 is provided with a mounting groove 29, and the filter assembly includes a guide rail 30 and a mounting frame 31. The mounting frame 31 has engaging grooves 32 on both sides. The mounting frame 31 is slidably connected to the guide rail 30 through the engaging grooves 32. The mounting frame 31 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 33 and a second filter screen 34. A handle 35 is provided on the upper portion of the mounting frame 31.

[0039] The guide track 30 is arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 4, and the first filter screen 33 and the second filter screen 34 block the sludge so that the water in the sludge is discharged from the drainage pipe 36. The handle 35 facilitates the direct extraction of the filter assembly from the treatment box 4 for cleaning to avoid affecting the filtering efficiency after long-term use.

[0040] The working principle of a sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0041] Aim the shoveling bucket 7 at the silt area, start the driving assembly and the electric push rod 17, the driving assembly drives the rotating shaft 9 and the baffle 16 to rotate, and the silt is pushed into the shoveling bucket 7, the electric push rod 17 drives the shoveling bucket 7 to swing around the rotating shaft 9 within a small range, so that the shoveling plate below it continuously shovels the silt, thereby increasing the silt cleaning efficiency when facing the complex terrain at the bottom of the river; the mud pumping assembly pumps the silt into the separation assembly in the processing box 4, and then the separation assembly separates a large amount of water from the silt, and the water is discharged by the drainage pipe 36 after passing through the filtering assembly, and the silt separated from the water is discharged from the mud discharge pipe 37 of the external extraction device.

[0042] Compared with the related art, the sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0043] The electric push rod 17 cooperates with the mud shovel bucket 7, the driving component and the baffle 16. The baffle 16 quickly pushes the sludge into the mud shovel bucket 7. The mud shovel plate at the bottom of the mud shovel bucket 7 serves as an auxiliary to increase the speed of shoveling and cleaning the sludge. The separation component separates and discharges a large amount of water in the sludge, reduces the size of the space occupied by the sludge after drainage, and reduces the workload of subsequent processing.

[0044] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate, a processing box and a driving assembly are arranged on the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged on the upper part of the processing box, a mounting opening is opened on the side of the bottom plate away from the processing box, a connecting plate is arranged at the lower part of the mounting opening, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, the driving assembly is connected to the rotating shaft, a mud bucket is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a baffle is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a first rotating seat is arranged on the outer wall of the processing box, an electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating seat, the end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating seat, the second rotating seat is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mud bucket, a mud pumping assembly is arranged on the top plate, the mud pumping assembly extends to the interior of the mud bucket, a separation assembly and a filtering assembly are arranged inside the processing box, and a drainage pipe and a mud discharge pipe are arranged on the processing box.

2. A sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the bottom plate is provided with walking wheels, and the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a push handle.

3. A sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a first motor, a second synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt. The output end of the first motor is provided with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the synchronous belt is arranged on the periphery of the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel.

4. A sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mud pumping assembly comprises a mud pump, which is arranged on the top plate. The lower part of the mud pump is connected to the interior of the processing box. The mud pump is provided with a hose, and the end of the hose extends to the interior of the mud bucket.

5. The sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation component includes a second motor, which is arranged on the top plate, and a driving shaft is arranged at the output end of the second motor. A slope is arranged at the bottom of the processing box, and a base is arranged on the slope. The base is rotatably connected to the driving shaft, and a screening cylinder is fixedly connected to the driving shaft. A first screening hole is opened at the bottom of the screening cylinder, and a second screening hole is opened at the upper part of the screening cylinder.

6. A sludge cleaning device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate is provided with an installation groove, the filter assembly includes a guide rail and an installation frame, both sides of the installation frame are provided with snap-fit ​​grooves, the installation frame is slidably connected to the guide rail via the snap-fit ​​grooves, the installation frame is fixedly connected with a first filter screen and a second filter screen, and a handle is provided on the upper portion of the installation frame.