A tool for wet paving of waterproofing membrane

By designing tools for the wet laying method of waterproof coils, including unwinding devices, coating devices and compacting rollers, the problem of low laying efficiency of waterproof coils in the prior art is solved, automatic coating and laying is realized, and construction efficiency is significantly improved.

CN222745668UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11CCCC FOURTH HIGHWAY ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421496418.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing wet laying method of waterproof rolls, workers need to manually apply mud and lay the rolls, which are complicated in operation, resulting in low laying efficiency.

Method used

Design a tool, including a vehicle body, unwinding device, coating device and compacting roller, to store and release waterproof coils through the unwinding device. The coating device automatically applies waterproof coatings to ensure that the coils are in close contact with the ground.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated smearing and laying process, the laying efficiency of waterproof coils is significantly improved and manual operation steps are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a tool for wet-laying waterproofing coiled materials, which comprises a vehicle body, a reeling device, a coating device and a compacting roller; the reeling device is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and is used to store and release the waterproofing coiled materials; the compacting roller is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and is used to press the waterproofing coiled materials against the ground; the coating device is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and is used to apply waterproof coating to the waterproofing coiled materials; the reeling device, the coating device and the compacting device work together to coat the waterproofing coiled materials and compact them to lay them on the ground, thereby achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of laying the waterproofing coiled materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of waterproof construction, and in particular to a tool for wet-laying waterproof membranes. Background Art

[0002] Currently in the field of waterproof construction, a layer of waterproof membrane is usually laid on the construction surface that needs waterproofing, so that the construction surface has a waterproof effect.

[0003] In the existing wet laying process of waterproof membrane, the manual slurry method is mainly used for membrane laying construction, that is, workers need to first apply mud on the waterproof membrane, and then lay the waterproof membrane with mud on the ground.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: workers need to first apply mud on the waterproofing membrane, and then lay the waterproofing membrane with mud on the ground, which has many operation steps and low efficiency in laying the waterproofing membrane. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of improving the efficiency of laying waterproof membranes, the present application provides a tool for wet-laying waterproof membranes.

[0006] The above technical objectives of this application are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tool for wet-laying paving of waterproof coiled materials, comprising a vehicle body, a reeling device, a coating device and a compacting roller; the reeling device is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and is used to receive and release the waterproof coiled materials; the compacting roller is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and is used to press the waterproof coiled materials against the ground; the coating device is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and is used to apply waterproof coating to the waterproof coiled materials; the reeling device, the coating device and the compacting device work together to apply coating to the waterproof coiled materials and compact them before laying them on the ground.

[0008] By adopting the above scheme, a reeling device, a coating device and a compacting roller are arranged on the vehicle body, the reeling device is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, the compacting roller is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and the coating device is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. When laying the waterproof coiled material on the ground, firstly one end of the waterproof coiled material is pulled out and passed through between the coating device and the compacting roller, and then laid on the ground, and the vehicle body is used to press the end; then the vehicle body is pushed, and the vehicle body moves to drive the waterproof coiled material to be released from the reeling device. When the released waterproof coiled material passes through between the coating device and the compacting roller, the waterproof coating is applied to the waterproof coiled material through the coating device due to the friction between the waterproof coiled material and the coating device. The waterproof coiled material that has been coated with the waterproof coating is subjected to a force toward the ground by the compacting roller, and then the waterproof coiled material is laid on the road surface, thereby achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of laying the waterproof coiled material.

[0009] Furthermore, the coating device includes a material box and a discharging roller, the material box is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, the discharging roller is rotatably connected to the material box, and the discharging roller is used to output the waterproof coating in the material box.

[0010] By adopting the above scheme, the coating device includes a material box and a discharging roller, the material box is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the discharging roller is rotatably connected to the material box. When the device is used to lay waterproof coiled materials on the ground, the discharging roller abuts against the waterproof coiled materials. Since there is friction between the waterproof coiled materials and the discharging roller, the discharging roller can apply the waterproof coating in the material box to the waterproof coiled materials.

[0011] Furthermore, a pushing device is provided in the material box, which includes a pushing plate and a cylinder. The pushing plate is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the material box, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the pushing plate. When the height of the waterproof coating in the material box is lower than the height of the discharging roller, the cylinder pushes the pushing plate to push the waterproof coating toward the discharging roller.

[0012] By adopting the above scheme, a pushing device is arranged in the material box, and the pushing device includes a pushing plate and a cylinder. The pushing plate is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the material box, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the pushing plate. When the height of the waterproof coating in the material box is smaller than the diameter of the discharge roller, the cylinder is started, and the cylinder pushes the pushing plate to push the waterproof coating toward the discharge roller, thereby gathering the waterproof coating near the discharge roller, so as to facilitate the application of the waterproof coating on the waterproof coiled material of the discharge roller box.

[0013] Furthermore, an observation groove is provided on the side wall of the material box, and the observation groove is used to observe the remaining amount of waterproof coating in the material box.

[0014] Furthermore, a transparent sealing plate is fixedly connected to the observation slot, and the transparent sealing plate is used to seal the observation slot.

[0015] Furthermore, the transparent sealing plate is provided with scale lines, which are flush with the height of the push plate. The scale lines are used to warn the height to which the waterproof coating is pushed when the push plate pushes the waterproof coating toward the discharge roller.

[0016] By adopting the above scheme, an observation groove is opened on the side wall of the material box, and the observation groove is used to observe the state of the waterproof coating inside the material box when the push plate pushes the waterproof coating. When the device is used to lay waterproof coiled materials, there is a problem that the waterproof coiled materials may fall from the observation groove, so a sealing transparent plate is arranged on the observation groove, which can not only seal the observation groove, but also observe the state of the waterproof coating in the material box. When the push plate pushes the waterproof coating to move toward the discharge roller, there is a situation where the accumulation height of the waterproof coating exceeds the height of the push plate. In order to prevent the waterproof coating from falling between the push plate and the side wall of the box body away from the discharge roller due to the accumulation height of the waterproof coating exceeding the height of the push plate, a scale line is arranged on the sealing plate, and the scale line is flush with the height of the push plate. The scale line is used to warn the state of the waterproof coating when the push plate moves the waterproof coating toward the discharge roller, and the cylinder is closed when the pushed waterproof coating is flush with the scale line.

[0017] Furthermore, a feed port and a cover plate are provided on the material box. The feed port is used to inject waterproof coating into the material box, and the cover plate is used to seal the feed port.

[0018] By adopting the above solution, a feed port is set on the material box, and the feed port is used to inject waterproof coating into the material box. In order to prevent the waterproof coating in the material box from escaping to the outside of the material box through the feed port during the operation of the device, a cover plate is set on the feed port, and the cover plate is used to seal the feed port.

[0019] Furthermore, the unwinding device includes an unwinding shaft and a rotating member, the rotating member is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, the unwinding shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating member, and the unwinding shaft is used to place the waterproof roll.

[0020] By adopting the above scheme, the unwinding device includes an unwinding shaft and a rotating part, the rotating part is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the unwinding shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating part. When the waterproof membrane is laid on the road surface, the waterproof membrane is sleeved on the unwinding shaft. When the waterproof membrane is subjected to external force, the waterproof membrane rotates around the unwinding shaft, thereby completing the release of the waterproof membrane.

[0021] Furthermore, the rotating part includes an upper plate, a lower plate and a fastening bolt. The upper plate and the lower plate are both provided with an arc groove. The side of the lower plate away from the arc groove is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. The upper plate is arranged on the side of the lower plate away from the vehicle body. The bolt passes through the upper plate and is threadedly connected to the lower plate.

[0022] By adopting the above scheme, the rotating part includes an upper plate, a lower plate and a fastening bolt, and the upper plate and the lower plate are both provided with an arc groove, and the side of the lower plate away from the arc groove is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. When the unwinding shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating part, the unwinding shaft is first abutted against the arc groove of the lower plate, and then the upper plate cover is set under the lower plate, and then the rotating bolt is passed through the upper plate and threadedly connected to the lower plate, so that the unwinding shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating part. Since the rotating part is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, the unwinding shaft is rotatably connected to the vehicle body.

[0023] In summary, this application has the following technical effects:

[0024] 1. A tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled materials is provided, and a reeling device, a coating device and a compacting roller are provided on a vehicle body. The reeling device is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, the compacting roller is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and the coating device is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. When laying the waterproof coiled materials on the ground, one end of the waterproof coiled materials is first pulled out and passed between the coating device and the compacting roller, and then laid on the ground, and the vehicle body is used to press the end; then the vehicle body is pushed, and the vehicle body moves to drive the waterproof coiled materials to be released from the reeling device. When the released waterproof coiled materials pass between the coating device and the compacting roller, the waterproof coating is applied to the waterproof coiled materials through the coating device due to the friction between the waterproof coiled materials and the coating device. The waterproof coiled materials that have been coated with the waterproof coating are subjected to a force in the direction of the ground by the compacting roller, and then the waterproof coiled materials are laid on the road surface, thereby achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of laying the waterproof coiled materials;

[0025] 2. A rotating member is provided, wherein the rotating member comprises an upper plate, a lower plate and a fastening bolt, wherein both the upper plate and the lower plate are provided with an arc groove, and a side of the lower plate away from the arc groove is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. When the unwinding shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating member, the unwinding shaft is firstly abutted against the arc groove of the lower plate, and then the upper plate cover is arranged under the lower plate, and then the rotating bolt is rotated, and the bolt is passed through the upper plate and threadedly connected to the lower plate, so that the unwinding shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating member, and since the rotating member is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, the unwinding shaft is rotatably connected to the vehicle body and the rotating member is further rotatably connected to the vehicle body;

[0026] 3. A pushing device is provided, which includes a pushing plate and a cylinder. The pushing plate is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the material box, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the pushing plate. When the height of the waterproof coating in the material box is smaller than the diameter of the discharge roller, the cylinder is started, and the cylinder pushes the pushing plate to push the waterproof coating toward the discharge roller, thereby gathering the waterproof coating near the discharge roller, making it easier to apply the waterproof coating on the waterproof coiled material of the discharge roller box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tool for wet-laying waterproofing membranes in the present application;

[0028] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the material box part of this application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unwinding device of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material pushing device of the present application;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the observation trough of this application.

[0032] In the figure, 0, waterproof membrane; 1, vehicle body; 11, bottom plate; 12, vehicle frame; 13, handrail; 14, wheel; 2, coating device; 21, material box; 211, material feed port; 212; sealing plate; 22, discharge roller; 3, compacting roller; 4, unwinding device; 41, unwinding shaft; 42, rotating part; 421, upper plate; 422, lower plate; 423, fastening bolt; 424, arc groove; 5, pushing device; 51, pushing plate; 52, cylinder; 6, observation device; 61, observation groove; 62, transparent sealing plate; 7, scale line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled materials, comprising a vehicle body 1, a coating device 2, a reeling device 4 and a compacting roller 3, wherein the reeling device 4 is rotatably connected to a vehicle frame 12, and the reeling device 4 is used to store and release the waterproof coiled material 0, the coating device 2 is arranged at an end of a bottom plate 11 away from a wheel 14, the coating device 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 11, and the coating device 2 is used to apply a waterproof coating to the waterproof coiled material 0, the compacting roller 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 11, and the compacting device is used to press the waterproof coiled material 0 coated with the waterproof coating against the ground.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The vehicle body 1 includes a bottom plate 11, a frame 12 and a handrail 13. The bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to the frame 12, the handrail 13 is fixedly connected to the frame 12, a wheel 14 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 11 away from the frame 12, and the wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1; the coating device 2 includes a material box 21 and a discharging roller 22, the material box 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 11, the discharging roller 22 is rotatably connected to the material box 21, the discharging roller 22 is arranged close to the compacting roller 3, the unfolded waterproof coiled material 0 passes between the discharging roller 22 and the compacting roller 3, and the discharging roller 22 is used to apply the waterproof coating in the material box 21 to the waterproof coiled material 0; a feeding port 211 is also arranged on the material box 21, and a cover plate 212 is arranged on the feeding port 211, and the cover plate 212 is threadedly connected to the feeding port 211.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 The unwinding device 4 includes an unwinding shaft 41 and a rotating member 42. A rotating member 42 is respectively arranged at both ends of the unwinding shaft 41. The rotating member 42 includes an upper plate 421, a lower plate 422 and a fastening bolt 423. The upper plate 421 and the lower plate 422 are both provided with an arc groove 424. The lower plate 422 is fixedly connected to the frame 12. The upper plate 421 abuts against the lower plate 422. The fastening bolt 423 passes through the upper plate 421 and is threadedly connected to the lower plate 422. When the upper plate 421 abuts against the lower plate 422, the arc groove 424 of the upper plate 421 and the lower plate 422 are correspondingly arranged to form a circular groove. The unwinding shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the circular groove, and then the fastening bolt 423 is rotated to make the unwinding shaft 41 rotatably connected to the rotating member 42.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 A pushing device 5 is also provided inside the material box 21, and the pushing device 5 includes a pushing plate 51 and a cylinder 52. The pushing plate 51 is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the material box 21, and the cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 51. The cylinder 52 is used to push the pushing plate 51 to move inside the material box 21 toward the discharge roller 22.

[0038] Reference Figure 5 , an observation groove 61 is provided on the side wall of the material box 21, and a transparent sealing plate 62 is provided corresponding to the observation groove 61. The transparent sealing plate 62 is fixedly connected to the observation groove 61, and a scale line 7 is provided on the transparent sealing plate 62. The scale line 7 is flush with the height of the push plate 51. The remaining amount of waterproof coating inside the discharge box 21 can be observed through the observation groove 61. When the height of the waterproof coating in the material box 21 is less than the height of the discharge roller 22, the cylinder 52 is started, and the cylinder 52 pushes the push plate 51 to move in the direction of the discharge roller 22 inside the material box 21. As the push plate 51 continues to move inside the box, when the remaining height of the waterproof coating in the material box 21 is flush with the scale line 7, the cylinder 52 is closed to avoid causing the waterproof coating to accumulate. The height exceeds the height of the push plate 51, and the waterproof coating falls between the push plate 51 and the side wall of the box where the push plate 51 is away from the discharge roller 22.

[0039] The implementation principle of the tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled material in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when using the device to lay the waterproof coiled material 0 on the ground, first open the cover plate 212 to inject waterproof coating into the material box 21, thread the cover plate 212 and the material inlet 211, then put the waterproof coiled material 0 on the outside of the unwinding shaft 41, make both ends of the unwinding shaft 41 abut against the arc groove 424 of the lower plate 422, move the upper plate 421 to abut against the lower plate 422, and then rotate the fastening bolt 423 to make the upper plate 421 and the lower plate 422 fixedly connected, thereby making the unwinding shaft 41 and the rotating member 42 rotatably connected, and then pull out one end of the waterproof coiled material 0, pass the waterproof coiled material 0 between the compacting roller 3 and the discharging roller 22, and then pass the waterproof coiled material 0 between the compacting roller 3 and the ground, and finally place the end between the two wheels 14, so that one end of the waterproof coiled material 0 is fixed on the ground; then hold the handrail The vehicle body 1 is pushed by hand. As the vehicle body 1 moves, the waterproof coiled material 0 passes through the compacting roller 3 and the discharging roller 22 toward the ground. Because there is friction between the discharging roller 22 and the waterproof coiled material 0, the discharging roller 22 will apply the waterproof coating in the material box 21 to the waterproof coiled material 0. The waterproof coiled material 0 coated with the waterproof coating is subjected to a force in the direction of the ground applied by the compacting roller, and the waterproof coiled material 0 is laid on the ground. In the process of pushing the vehicle body 1, the observation slot 61 is observed. When the remaining amount of waterproof coating in the material box 21 is lower than the scale line 7, the cylinder 52 is started. The cylinder 52 pushes the push plate 51 in the material box 21 to move toward the discharging roller 22, so that the discharging roller 22 can apply enough waterproof coating to the waterproof coiled material 0. In the process of pushing the waterproof coating by the push plate 51, the height of the remaining amount of waterproof coating is observed at any time. When the height of the waterproof coating is flush with the scale line 7, the cylinder 52 is closed.

[0040] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the present embodiment without any creative contribution as needed, but such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled materials, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body (1), an unwinding device (4), a coating device (2) and a compacting roller (3); the unwinding device (4) is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (1), and is used to release the waterproof coiled material (0); the compacting roller (3) is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (1), and is used to press the waterproof coiled material (0) against the ground; the coating device (2) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), and is used to apply waterproof coating to the waterproof coiled material (0); the unwinding device (4), the coating device (2) and the compacting device work together to apply coating to the waterproof coiled material (0), compact it and lay it on the ground.

2. A tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating device (2) comprises a material box (21) and a discharging roller (22); the material box (21) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1); the discharging roller (22) is rotatably connected to the material box (21); and the discharging roller (22) is used to discharge the waterproof coating in the material box (21).

3. A tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled material according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pushing device (5) is also provided in the material box (21), and the pushing device (5) comprises a pushing plate (51) and a cylinder (52). The pushing plate (51) is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the material box (21), and the cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to the pushing plate (51). When the height of the waterproof coating in the material box (21) is lower than the height of the discharge roller (22), the cylinder (52) pushes the pushing plate (51) to push the waterproof coating toward the discharge roller (22).

4. A tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the material box (21) is provided with an observation groove (61), and the observation groove (61) is used to observe the remaining amount of waterproof coating in the material box (21).

5. A tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled material according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transparent sealing plate (62) is fixedly connected to the observation groove (61), and the transparent sealing plate (62) is used to seal the observation groove (61).

6. A tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transparent sealing plate (62) is provided with a scale line (7), the scale line (7) is flush with the height of the pushing plate (51), and the scale line (7) is used to warn the height to which the waterproof coating is pushed when the pushing plate pushes the waterproof coating toward the discharge roller (22).

7. A tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material box (21) is provided with a feed port (211) and a cover plate (212); the feed port (211) is used to inject waterproof coating into the material box (21), and the cover plate (212) is used to seal the feed port (211).

8. The tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unwinding device (4) comprises an unwinding shaft (41) and a rotating member (42); the rotating member (42) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1); the unwinding shaft (41) is rotationally connected to the rotating member (42); and the unwinding shaft (41) is used to place the waterproof roll material (0).

9. A tool for wet paving of waterproof coiled material according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating member (42) comprises an upper plate (421), a lower plate (422) and a fastening bolt (423); the upper plate (421) and the lower plate (422) are both provided with an arc groove (424); a side of the lower plate (422) away from the arc groove (424) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1); the upper plate (421) is arranged on a side of the lower plate (422) away from the vehicle body (1); and the bolt passes through the upper plate (421) and is threadedly connected to the lower plate (422).