Linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines
By designing a linkage positioning device, the reduction motor is used to control the synchronous rotation of the pressure strip and the extruded support strip to realize the adjustment of the circular position of the water and electricity pipeline, the problem of low efficiency in the installation position adjustment of the water and electricity pipeline in the prior art is solved and the construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421510347.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the installation position adjustment efficiency of water and electricity pipelines is low, which affects construction efficiency.
A linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines is designed, including auxiliary rings, support blocks, positioning rings, connecting blocks, support rings, height adjustment components and linkage adjustment components. Through the reduction motor, the cyclic position adjustment of the water and electricity pipelines is realized.
It improves the adjustment efficiency of the installation position of the water and electricity pipeline, is convenient to operate, and has high positioning accuracy, which significantly improves the construction efficiency.
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Figure CN222746742U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydropower engineering, in particular to a linkage positioning device for laying hydropower pipelines. Background Art
[0002] Hydropower engineering is an important part of building construction. A large number of hydropower pipelines need to be installed in hydropower engineering for laying electric wires and conveying water. Usually, equipment is used to assist the installation and laying of hydropower pipelines. For example: Chinese invention patent CN112547865A discloses an auxiliary equipment for laying hydropower pipelines in building construction, including a fixed plate, a first forming roller rotatably fixed to the fixed plate, a second forming roller arranged opposite to the first forming roller, and a limiting mechanism for driving the second forming roller to move toward or away from the first forming roller. The fixed plate is also connected to at least two slidable sliders, each of which is provided with a pipeline limiting groove for cooperating with the clamping pipe line. The fixed plate is also connected to a bending mechanism for driving each slider to move toward or away from the first forming roller. The outer periphery of the first forming roller and the second forming roller is provided with a heating ring, and the fixed plate is connected to a retractable support assembly.
[0003] Although the installation auxiliary equipment of the existing water and electricity pipeline can improve the installation convenience of the water and electricity pipeline, since the water and electricity pipeline needs to be laid according to the specified position, it is necessary to measure and adjust the position of each water and electricity pipeline after it is placed, which takes a long time and affects the installation efficiency of the water and electricity pipeline. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines, which can solve the problem of inefficient installation position adjustment of water and electricity pipelines in the existing technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines, which can solve the problem of inefficient installation position adjustment of water and electricity pipelines in the prior art.
[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] A linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines comprises an auxiliary ring, a support block, a positioning ring, a connecting block, a support ring, a height adjustment assembly and a linkage adjustment assembly; the auxiliary ring is annular in structure and is mounted on the height adjustment assembly; a plurality of positioning rings are respectively mounted on the outer ring of the auxiliary ring in a circularly slidable manner through the support blocks, and a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines are respectively and correspondingly passed through the plurality of positioning rings; a plurality of branch rings are respectively mounted on the inner ring of the auxiliary ring in a circularly slidable manner through the connecting blocks, and a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines are respectively and correspondingly passed through the plurality of branch rings; the linkage adjustment assembly is mounted on the auxiliary ring, and the linkage adjustment assembly can abut against a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines and a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines.
[0007] The height adjustment assembly includes a push rod, an electric cylinder and a base; the electric cylinder is installed on the base, one end of the push rod is movably connected to the piston of the electric cylinder, and the other end of the push rod is connected to the auxiliary ring, so that the auxiliary ring can be lifted and set in the water and electricity pipeline installation area.
[0008] The base is connected with a pedal, and a U-shaped pedal groove is formed on the pedal.
[0009] The linkage adjustment component includes a reduction motor, a pressure strip and an extruded support strip; the reduction motor is installed on the auxiliary ring, the output shaft of the reduction motor is coaxially arranged with the center of the auxiliary ring, the pressure strip and the extruded support strip are coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the reduction motor, and the pressure strip can abut against a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines, and the extruded support strip can abut against a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines.
[0010] The auxiliary ring is connected with a support column in a direction parallel to the axial direction, one end of the connecting strip is fixedly connected to the support column, and the other end of the connecting strip extends to the central axis of the auxiliary ring and is fixedly installed with a reduction motor, so that the output shaft of the reduction motor is coaxially arranged with the center of the auxiliary ring.
[0011] A rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor; the pressure strip includes a rotating ring coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft and a plurality of first adjusting pressure rods radially arranged on the rotating ring at intervals, so that the plurality of first adjusting pressure rods can be pressed against a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines respectively; the extrusion support strip includes a linkage ring coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft and a plurality of second adjusting pressure rods radially arranged on the linkage ring at intervals, so that the plurality of second adjusting pressure rods can be pressed against a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines respectively.
[0012] The reduction motor, pressure strip, support column, connection strip and extrusion support strip are respectively located on both sides of the auxiliary ring, and the rotating shaft coaxially passes through the auxiliary ring.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with an auxiliary ring, a support block, a positioning ring, a connecting block, a support ring and a linkage adjustment component. The second water and electricity pipeline can be positioned by the support ring of the inner ring of the auxiliary ring, and the first water and electricity pipeline can be positioned by the positioning ring of the outer ring of the auxiliary ring. At the same time, the pressure strip and the extrusion support strip are controlled by the reduction motor to rotate synchronously and push the second water and electricity pipeline and the first water and electricity pipeline to rotate and adjust along the circumferential direction of the auxiliary ring, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the installation position of the water and electricity pipeline, being easy to operate, having high positioning accuracy, and being conducive to improving construction efficiency.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a height adjustment component, which can control the push rod through the electric cylinder to drive the auxiliary ring to move up and down, thereby adjusting the installation height of the water and electricity pipelines, further improving the installation efficiency and quality of the water and electricity pipelines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic installation diagram from one side perspective of the linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a stereoscopic installation diagram from another side perspective of the linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of
[0019] Figure 4 This is the installation front view of the linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a linkage adjustment component in a linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure, 1. auxiliary ring; 2. support block; 3. positioning ring; 4. first water and electricity pipeline; 5. connecting block; 6. support ring; 7. second water and electricity pipeline; 8. push rod; 9. electric cylinder; 10. base; 11. pedal; 12. pedal groove; 13. support column; 14. connecting strip; 15. reduction motor; 16. rotating shaft; 17. rotating ring; 18. pressure strip; 19. linkage ring; 20. extrusion support strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] Please see attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 A linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines comprises an auxiliary ring 1, a support block 2, a positioning ring 3, a connecting block 5, a support ring 6, a height adjustment component and a linkage adjustment component; the auxiliary ring 1 is annular and is mounted on the height adjustment component; a plurality of positioning rings 3 are respectively mounted on the outer ring of the auxiliary ring 1 in a circularly slidable manner through the support block 2, and a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines 4 are respectively correspondingly penetrated in the plurality of positioning rings 3; a plurality of support rings 6 are respectively mounted on the inner ring of the auxiliary ring 1 in a circularly slidable manner through the connecting block 5, and a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines 7 are respectively correspondingly penetrated in the plurality of support rings 6; the linkage adjustment component is mounted on the auxiliary ring 1, and the linkage adjustment component can abut against a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines 4 and a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines 7.
[0025] When laying out water and electricity pipelines, it is often necessary to install the water and electricity pipelines according to a specified arrangement, for example, the first water and electricity pipeline 4 is arranged along a larger ring, and the second water and electricity pipeline 7 is arranged along a smaller ring concentrically with the first water and electricity pipeline 4. The linkage positioning device of the utility model can be used to assist the installation and adjustment of the concentric arrangement of two groups of water and electricity pipelines, and can be used in conjunction with the water and electricity pipeline auxiliary installation equipment of the prior art.
[0026] The support block 2 and the positioning ring 3 are arranged in groups, and the number of groups of the support block 2 and the positioning ring 3 is consistent with the number of the first water and electricity pipelines 4, preferably three groups; the inner diameter of the positioning ring 3 matches the pipe diameter of the first water and electricity pipeline 4, which is convenient for the first water and electricity pipeline 4 to pass through the positioning ring 3. The connecting block 5 and the support ring 6 are arranged in groups, and the number of groups of the connection block 5 and the support ring 6 is consistent with the number of the second water and electricity pipelines 7, preferably three groups; the inner diameter of the support ring 6 matches the pipe diameter of the second water and electricity pipeline 7, which is convenient for the second water and electricity pipeline 7 to pass through the support ring 6, and is convenient for assisting the installation of the first water and electricity pipeline 4 and the second water and electricity pipeline 7.
[0027] Preferably, the auxiliary ring 1 can adopt a circular ring structure, or can be made into other structures such as an ellipse according to actual needs, and slide grooves are arranged on the inner and outer rings of the auxiliary ring 1 to cooperate with the sliding installation of the support block 2 and the connecting block 5. Under the action of the linkage adjustment component, the support block 2 drives the positioning ring 3 to slide along the outer ring slide groove of the auxiliary ring 1, thereby adjusting the position of the first water and electricity pipeline 4 on the ring to be arranged; the connecting block 5 drives the support ring 6 to slide along the inner ring slide groove of the auxiliary ring 1, thereby adjusting the position of the second water and electricity pipeline 7 on the ring to be arranged.
[0028] The height adjustment assembly is used to adjust the height of the auxiliary ring 1 , thereby adjusting the arrangement height of the first hydropower pipeline 4 and the second hydropower pipeline 7 .
[0029] Please see attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 The height adjustment assembly includes a push rod 8, an electric cylinder 9 and a base 10; the electric cylinder 9 is installed on the base 10, one end of the push rod 8 is movably connected to the piston of the electric cylinder 9, and the other end of the push rod 8 is connected to the auxiliary ring 1, so that the auxiliary ring 1 can be lifted and lowered in the water and electricity pipeline installation area.
[0030] Preferably, the electric cylinder 9 can adopt the pneumatic or hydraulic electric cylinder of the existing technology, and use the air pressure or oil pressure to drive the piston rod to move up and down in the electric cylinder 9, so that the push rod 8 can realize the lifting function, and then realize the lifting and lowering movement of the auxiliary ring 1, thereby ensuring the first water and electricity pipeline 4 is passed through the positioning ring 3 and the second water and electricity pipeline 7 is passed through the branch ring 6.
[0031] Please see attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 The base 10 is connected with a pedal board 11, and a U-shaped pedal groove 12 is formed on the pedal board 11.
[0032] The base 10 can be directly placed on the ground below the water and electricity pipeline installation area, and the construction workers can step on the pedal 11 to ensure the stability of the entire device. Preferably, the pedal 11 can adopt a T-shaped structure, one end of the pedal 11 is fixedly connected to the base 10, and the other two ends of the pedal 11 are bent upward to form a U-shaped pedal groove 12, which is convenient for stable and reliable footstepping.
[0033] Please see attached Figure 6 The linkage adjustment component includes a reduction motor 15, a pressure strip 18 and an extruded support strip 20; the reduction motor 15 is installed on the auxiliary ring 1, the output shaft of the reduction motor 15 is coaxially arranged with the center of the auxiliary ring 1, the pressure strip 18 and the extruded support strip 20 are coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the reduction motor 15, and the pressure strip 18 can abut against a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines 7, and the extruded support strip 20 can abut against a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines 4.
[0034] Preferably, the reduction motor 15 can adopt a combination of a bidirectional motor and a reducer. The output shaft of the bidirectional motor can output a forward or reverse driving force through the reducer, which is used to control the synchronous rotation of the pressure strip 18 and the extrusion support strip 20, thereby pushing a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines 7 and the first water and electricity pipeline 4, so that the second water and electricity pipeline 7 slides in the inner ring groove of the auxiliary ring 1 through the support ring 6, and the first water and electricity pipeline 4 slides in the outer ring groove of the auxiliary ring 1 through the positioning ring 3, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the layout position of the second water and electricity pipeline 7 and the first water and electricity pipeline 4.
[0035] Please see attached Figure 6 The auxiliary ring 1 is connected with a support column 13 in a direction parallel to the axial direction, one end of a connecting strip 14 is fixedly connected to the support column 13, and the other end of the connecting strip 14 extends to the central axis of the auxiliary ring 1 and is fixedly installed with a reduction motor 15, so that the output shaft of the reduction motor 15 is coaxially arranged with the center of the auxiliary ring 1.
[0036] The support column 13 and the connecting bar 14 are used to install the reduction motor 15 on the auxiliary ring 1, and make the output shaft of the reduction motor 15 coaxially arranged with the center of the auxiliary ring 1, so that when the reduction motor 15 drives the pressure strip 18 and the extrusion support strip 20 to rotate synchronously, a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines 7 and a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines 4 can be synchronously pushed and adjusted to ensure the synchronization of the adjustment.
[0037] Please see attached Figure 6The output shaft of the reduction motor 15 is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft 16; the pressure strip 18 includes a rotating ring 17 coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft 16 and a plurality of first adjusting pressure rods radially spaced on the rotating ring 17, so that the plurality of first adjusting pressure rods can be pressed against a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines 7 respectively; the extrusion support strip includes a linkage ring 19 coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft 16 and a plurality of second adjusting pressure rods radially spaced on the linkage ring 19, so that the plurality of second adjusting pressure rods can be pressed against a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines 4 respectively.
[0038] The first regulating rod is arranged one-to-one with the second water and electricity pipeline 7, and the second regulating rod is arranged one-to-one with the first water and electricity pipeline 4. The rotating ring 17 and the linkage ring 19 are used to rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 16, thereby driving a plurality of first regulating rods and a plurality of second regulating rods to rotate synchronously, and are used to synchronously push the first water and electricity pipeline 4 and the second water and electricity pipeline 7.
[0039] According to the arrangement angle of the first water and electricity pipeline 4 and the second water and electricity pipeline 7, the swivel 17 and the linkage ring 19 can be installed on the rotating shaft 16 so that the staggered angle of the first adjusting pressure rod and the second adjusting pressure rod matches the arrangement angle of the first water and electricity pipeline 4 and the second water and electricity pipeline 7.
[0040] For example, in a hydropower pipeline project, three first hydropower pipelines 4 are arranged at an equal interval of 120°, three second hydropower pipelines 7 are arranged at an equal interval of 120°, and the first hydropower pipelines 4 and the second hydropower pipelines 7 are arranged at an equal interval of 60°. Then, three first adjusting pressure rods are installed at an equal interval of 120° on the swivel 17, and three second adjusting pressure rods are installed at an equal interval of 120° on the linkage ring 19. When the swivel 17 and the connecting ring 19 are installed on the rotating shaft 16, the first adjusting pressure rods and the second adjusting pressure rods are arranged at an equal interval of 60°.
[0041] Please see attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The reduction motor 15 , the pressure strip 18 , the support column 13 , the connecting strip 14 and the extrusion support strip 20 are respectively located on both sides of the auxiliary ring 1 , and the rotating shaft 16 coaxially passes through the auxiliary ring 1 .
[0042] Since the second water and electricity pipeline 7 has a smaller arrangement diameter, the length of the first adjusting pressure rod can be slightly shorter than the connecting strip 14, and they are arranged together on one side of the auxiliary ring 1. The first water and electricity pipeline 4 has a larger arrangement diameter, and the length of the second adjusting pressure rod is longer, and they are arranged separately on the other side of the auxiliary ring 1, so that no motion interference occurs during rotation.
[0043] Please see attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 , the usage method and working principle of the utility model are:
[0044] When installing the first hydropower pipeline 4 and the second hydropower pipeline 7 in the same layout direction through auxiliary installation equipment, a plurality of first hydropower pipelines 4 are arranged at equal intervals in the ring direction, and the second hydropower pipelines 7 are arranged at equal intervals in the ring direction. A plurality of first hydropower pipelines 4 are located outside the second hydropower pipeline 7, and the center of the ring where the first hydropower pipelines 4 are arranged coincides with the center of the ring where the second hydropower pipelines 7 are arranged.
[0045] The linkage positioning device of the utility model is placed at the position where the first water and electricity pipeline 4 and the second water and electricity pipeline 7 pass. When adjusting the height of the first water and electricity pipeline 4 and the second water and electricity pipeline 7, the pedal 11 is fixed to a fixed plane such as the ground through the pedal groove 12 to ensure the stable setting of the base 10, thereby ensuring the stability of the electric cylinder 9, the push rod 8 and the auxiliary ring 1. After the electric cylinder 9 is energized, the push rod 8 can be driven up and down through the piston, thereby driving the auxiliary ring 1 to be raised and lowered, and the auxiliary ring 1 is adjusted to the height where the first water and electricity pipeline 4 and the second water and electricity pipeline 7 pass through.
[0046] The first water and electricity pipelines 4 will pass through the positioning rings 3 on the outer ring of the auxiliary ring 1, and the second water and electricity pipelines 7 will pass through the supporting rings 6 on the auxiliary ring 1. The electric cylinder 9 can control the push rod 8 to drive the auxiliary ring 1 to continue to rise and fall slightly, so as to accurately control the installation height of the first water and electricity pipelines 4 and the second water and electricity pipelines 7.
[0047] When there is an angle deviation between the installation positions of the plurality of first water and electricity pipelines 4 and the plurality of second water and electricity pipelines 7 and the design positions, the reduction motor 15 can be started, and the reduction motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 16 drives the plurality of first adjustment pressure rods to rotate synchronously through the rotating ring 17 and pushes the plurality of second water and electricity pipelines 7 to slide circumferentially along the inner ring of the auxiliary ring 1 through the connecting block 5; at the same time, the rotating shaft 16 drives the plurality of second adjustment pressure rods to rotate synchronously through the linkage ring 19 and pushes the plurality of first water and electricity pipelines 4 to slide circumferentially along the outer ring of the auxiliary ring 1 through the supporting block 2, thereby linkage adjusting the circumferential positions of the plurality of second water and electricity pipelines 7 and the plurality of first water and electricity pipelines 4. By adjusting the height and circumferential position together, the installation positions of the first water and electricity pipelines 4 and the second water and electricity pipelines 7 can be accurately adjusted, which is conducive to improving the laying accuracy and laying efficiency of the water and electricity pipelines.
[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines, characterized by: The invention comprises an auxiliary ring (1), a support block (2), a positioning ring (3), a connecting block (5), a support ring (6), a height adjustment component and a linkage adjustment component; the auxiliary ring (1) is in a ring-shaped structure and is mounted on the height adjustment component; a plurality of positioning rings (3) are respectively mounted on the outer ring of the auxiliary ring (1) in a circular sliding manner through the support block (2), and a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines (4) are respectively correspondingly arranged in the plurality of positioning rings (3); a plurality of support rings (6) are respectively mounted on the inner ring of the auxiliary ring (1) in a circular sliding manner through the connecting block (5), and a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines (7) are respectively correspondingly arranged in the plurality of support rings (6); the linkage adjustment component is mounted on the auxiliary ring (1), and the linkage adjustment component can abut against the plurality of first water and electricity pipelines (4) and the plurality of second water and electricity pipelines (7).
2. The linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly comprises a push rod (8), an electric cylinder (9) and a base (10); the electric cylinder (9) is mounted on the base (10), one end of the push rod (8) is movably connected to the piston of the electric cylinder (9), and the other end of the push rod (8) is connected to the auxiliary ring (1), so that the auxiliary ring (1) can be lifted and lowered in the water and electricity pipeline installation area.
3. The linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The base (10) is connected to a pedal (11), and a U-shaped pedal groove (12) is formed on the pedal (11).
4. The linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage adjustment component comprises a reduction motor (15), a pressure strip (18) and an extrusion support strip (20); the reduction motor (15) is installed on the auxiliary ring (1), the output shaft of the reduction motor (15) is coaxially arranged with the center of the auxiliary ring (1), the pressure strip (18) and the extrusion support strip (20) are coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the reduction motor (15), and the pressure strip (18) can abut against a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines (7), and the extrusion support strip (20) can abut against a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines (4).
5. The linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The auxiliary ring (1) is connected to a support column (13) in a direction parallel to the axial direction, one end of a connecting strip (14) is fixedly connected to the support column (13), and the other end of the connecting strip (14) extends to the central axis of the auxiliary ring (1) and is fixedly mounted with a reduction motor (15), so that the output shaft of the reduction motor (15) is coaxially arranged with the center of the auxiliary ring (1).
6. The linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The output shaft of the reduction motor (15) is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (16); the pressure strip (18) includes a rotating ring (17) coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft (16) and a plurality of first adjusting pressure rods radially spaced on the rotating ring (17), so that the plurality of first adjusting pressure rods can be pressed against a plurality of second water and electricity pipelines (7) respectively; the extrusion support strip includes a linkage ring (19) coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft (16) and a plurality of second adjusting pressure rods radially spaced on the linkage ring (19), so that the plurality of second adjusting pressure rods can be pressed against a plurality of first water and electricity pipelines (4) respectively.
7. The linkage positioning device for laying water and electricity pipelines according to claim 5 is characterized by: The reduction motor (15), pressure strip (18), support column (13), connection strip (14) and extrusion support strip (20) are respectively located on both sides of the auxiliary ring (1), and the rotating shaft (16) coaxially passes through the auxiliary ring (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary equipment for house building construction water and electricity pipeline laying
CN112547865A