A lightweight starter armature structure

By adopting a combined design of solid layer and elastic mesh layer in the starter armature structure, combined with the collision buffer mechanism of rolling ball and through grooves, the problem of insufficient stability of the lightweight engine housing structure is solved, and efficient protection of internal components and overall weight reduction is achieved.

CN222750230UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11JIANGSU AIKESHENG AUTOMOBILE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421413823.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lightweight engine housing structure is insufficient, making it difficult to efficiently protect the engine internal structure.

Method used

A lightweight starter armature structure is adopted, including the main shell, the back cover, the middle shell and the front side shell. The main shell is equipped with a solid layer and an elastic mesh layer to reduce the overall weight through the protection of the elastic mesh layer, and buffer it when the external collision is performed through the design of the rolling ball and the through groove.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient protection of the internal components of the starter, reduces the overall weight of the starter, and provides buffering effect when external collisions are encountered, improving the stability of the structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of starters, and discloses a lightweight starter armature structure, including a main housing, a rear cover is provided on the rear side of the main housing, an intermediate housing is provided on the front side of the main housing, a transmission mechanism is provided in the intermediate housing, a plurality of groups of lugs are provided on the outer side of the intermediate housing, a front housing with a conical structure is fixedly installed on the front side of the intermediate housing, the main housing includes a solid layer, the solid layer is provided in the innermost layer, an elastic mesh layer is provided on the outer surface fixing sleeve of the solid layer, and a reinforcing outer layer is provided on the outer surface fixing sleeve of the elastic mesh layer. By providing the elastic mesh layer in the middle layer, the elastic mesh layer protects the solid layer, thereby protecting the components in the main housing, and since the elastic mesh layer is an elastic grid structure, the overall weight of the main housing is greatly reduced, thereby achieving the effect of making the starter lightweight.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of starters, in particular to a lightweight starter armature structure. Background Art

[0002] The starter, also known as the motor, converts the electrical energy of the battery into mechanical energy, drives the engine flywheel to rotate and starts the engine. The drive mode is unidirectional drive. The starter consists of three parts: a DC motor, a one-way clutch with gears, and a control switch. At the same time, according to the different control methods, it can be divided into mechanical control and electromagnetic control. According to the engagement method, it can be divided into three types: forced engagement, inertia engagement and electromagnetic engagement.

[0003] The car starter can convert the battery's electrical energy into mechanical energy, drive the engine flywheel to rotate and start the engine. At present, the technology of car starters is very mature, but with the improvement of people's requirements, the development trend of car starters tends to be lightweight. The existing lightweight engines start from their internal structure, while the outer shell of the engine is still bulky. Although some lightweight engine shells are light in weight, the structural stability of the shell is reduced, and it is difficult to effectively protect the internal structure of the engine.

[0004] To this end, we propose a lightweight starter armature structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the above technical problems and provides a lightweight starter armature structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a lightweight starter armature structure, comprising a main housing, a rear cover is provided on the rear side of the main housing, an intermediate housing is provided on the front side of the main housing, a transmission mechanism is provided in the intermediate housing, a plurality of groups of lugs are provided on the outer side of the intermediate housing, a front housing with a conical structure is fixedly installed on the front side of the intermediate housing, a planetary shaft is provided in the main housing, and the planetary shaft passes through the intermediate housing and the front housing and extends forward horizontally;

[0007] The main shell includes a solid layer, which is arranged in the innermost layer. The outer surface fixing sleeve of the solid layer is provided with an elastic mesh layer, and the outer surface fixing sleeve of the elastic mesh layer is provided with a reinforced outer layer. By arranging the elastic mesh layer in the middle layer, the elastic mesh layer protects the solid layer, thereby protecting the components inside the main shell. Since the elastic mesh layer is an elastic grid structure, the overall weight of the main shell is greatly reduced.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of through grooves are formed through the outer surface of the reinforced outer layer, and the plurality of through grooves are evenly arranged on the reinforced outer layer.

[0009] Preferably, a rolling ball is movably installed inside the through groove. When the outside of the main shell is collided, the collision force will act on the rolling ball, the rolling ball will be concave inward and transmit the force to the elastic mesh layer, which will buffer the external collision force through the elastic mesh layer.

[0010] Preferably, the structures of the rear cover, the intermediate shell and the front shell are the same as the main shell structure, and the internal components of the starter are protected by the main shell, the intermediate shell and the front shell.

[0011] Preferably, a first connecting block and a second connecting block are fixedly mounted on the main housing, respectively, and a control mechanism is arranged between the first connecting block and the second connecting block. The electromagnetic switch assembly, the armature assembly, etc. in the main housing are controlled by the arranged control mechanism, and the control mechanism controls the transmission assembly in the intermediate housing at the same time.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] The utility model provides a lightweight starter armature structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) This lightweight starter armature structure has an elastic mesh layer arranged in the middle layer so that the elastic mesh layer protects the solid layer, thereby protecting the components in the main housing. Since the elastic mesh layer is an elastic grid structure, the overall weight of the main housing is greatly reduced, thereby achieving the effect of making the starter lightweight.

[0015] (2) In this lightweight starter armature structure, when the outside of the main housing is hit, the collision force will act on the ball, which will sink inward and transmit the force to the elastic mesh layer. The elastic mesh layer will buffer the external collision force, thereby further protecting the components inside the main housing. The main housing, intermediate housing and front housing are provided to protect the internal components of the starter, buffer the collision force accidentally received by the starter, and achieve the effect of efficiently protecting the internal components of the starter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the main housing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Main shell; 101. Solid layer; 102. Elastic mesh layer; 103. Reinforced outer layer; 104. Through groove; 105. Rolling ball; 2. Back cover; 3. Middle shell; 4. Front shell; 5. Control mechanism; 501. First connecting block; 502. Second connecting block; 6. Lug; 7. Planetary shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment: A lightweight starter armature structure, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a main housing 1, a rear cover 2 is provided on the rear side of the main housing 1, an intermediate housing 3 is provided on the front side of the main housing 1, a transmission mechanism is provided in the intermediate housing 3, a plurality of groups of lugs 6 are provided on the outer side of the intermediate housing 3, a front housing 4 with a conical structure is fixedly installed on the front side of the intermediate housing 3, a planetary shaft 7 is provided in the main housing 1, and the planetary shaft 7 passes through the intermediate housing 3 and the front housing 4 and extends forward horizontally, a first connecting block 501 and a second connecting block 502 are fixedly installed on the main housing 1, a control mechanism 5 is provided between the first connecting block 501 and the second connecting block 502, and the electromagnetic switch assembly, the armature assembly, etc. in the main housing 1 are controlled by the set control mechanism 5, and the control mechanism 5 controls the transmission component in the intermediate housing 3;

[0025] The main shell 1 comprises a solid layer 101, the solid layer 101 is arranged in the innermost layer, the outer surface of the solid layer 101 is fixedly sleeved with an elastic mesh layer 102, the outer surface of the elastic mesh layer 102 is fixedly sleeved with a reinforced outer layer 103, the outer surface of the reinforced outer layer 103 is penetrated with a plurality of through grooves 104, the plurality of through grooves 104 are evenly arranged on the reinforced outer layer 103, and the inner part of the through grooves 104 is movably installed with a rolling ball 105. By setting the elastic mesh layer 102 in the middle The elastic mesh layer 102 protects the solid layer 101, thereby protecting the components inside the main shell 1. Since the elastic mesh layer 102 is an elastic grid structure, the overall weight of the main shell 1 is greatly reduced. When the outside of the main shell 1 is hit, the collision force will act on the rolling ball 105, and the rolling ball 105 will be concave inward and transmit the force to the elastic mesh layer 102. The elastic mesh layer 102 buffers the collision force received from the outside, thereby further protecting the components inside the main shell 1.

[0026] The structures of the rear cover 2, the intermediate shell 3 and the front shell 4 are the same as those of the main shell 1. The main shell 1, the intermediate shell 3 and the front shell 4 are provided to protect the internal components of the starter and to buffer the collision force accidentally received by the starter.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model:

[0028] By arranging the elastic mesh layer 102 in the middle layer, the elastic mesh layer 102 protects the solid layer 101, thereby protecting the components inside the main shell 1. Since the elastic mesh layer 102 is an elastic grid structure, the overall weight of the main shell 1 is greatly reduced. When the outside of the main shell 1 is collided, the collision force will act on the ball 105, and the ball 105 will be concave inward and transmit the force to the elastic mesh layer 102. The elastic mesh layer 102 buffers the external collision force, thereby further protecting the components inside the main shell 1. The main shell 1, the middle shell 3 and the front shell 4 are arranged to protect the internal components of the starter and buffer the collision force accidentally received by the starter.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lightweight starter armature structure, comprising a main housing (1), a rear cover (2) being provided at the rear side of the main housing (1), an intermediate housing (3) being provided at the front side of the main housing (1), a transmission mechanism being provided in the intermediate housing (3), a plurality of groups of lugs (6) being provided at the outer side of the intermediate housing (3), a front housing (4) having a conical structure being fixedly mounted at the front side of the intermediate housing (3), a planetary shaft (7) being provided in the main housing (1), and the planetary shaft (7) passing through the intermediate housing (3) and the front housing (4) and extending horizontally forward; Features: The main shell (1) comprises a solid layer (101), the solid layer (101) is arranged as the innermost layer, the outer surface of the solid layer (101) is fixedly sleeved with an elastic mesh layer (102), and the outer surface of the elastic mesh layer (102) is fixedly sleeved with a reinforced outer layer (103).

2. A lightweight starter armature structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the reinforced outer layer (103) is penetrated by a plurality of through grooves (104), and the plurality of through grooves (104) are evenly arranged on the reinforced outer layer (103).

3. A lightweight starter armature structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rolling ball (105) is movably installed inside the through slot (104).

4. The lightweight starter armature structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structures of the rear cover (2), the intermediate shell (3) and the front shell (4) are the same as those of the main shell (1).

5. The lightweight starter armature structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting block (501) and a second connecting block (502) are respectively fixedly mounted on the main housing (1), and a control mechanism (5) is arranged between the first connecting block (501) and the second connecting block (502).