Fluid feed anti-blocking feeder for laboratory mice

By inserting spiral wires into the feeder of the experimental mouse and setting up the top piece of the experimental mouse, the problem of fluid feed is easily blocked, and the nutritional intake is guaranteed and the experimental effect is improved.

CN222751152UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15THE SEVENTH AFFILIATED HOSPITAL SUN YAT SEN UNIV SHENZHEN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421481365.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fluid feed in existing experimental rat feeders is prone to blockage due to standing, resulting in insufficient nutritional intake and may even lead to death of experimental rats, affecting the effectiveness of clinical and medical trials.

Method used

A fluid feed anti-blocking feeder for experimental rats was designed. By passing spiral wires into the feed runner and feeding tube of the top seat, and a top piece of experimental rats was set at the lower end of the spiral wire. The experimental rats pushed the spiral wire to stir by pushing the top piece to prevent the fluid feed from being blocked while standing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents fluid feed from being blocked due to standing, ensures nutritional intake of experimental mice, reduces the cost of trials, and improves the effectiveness of clinical and medical trials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fluid feed anti-blocking feeder for laboratory mice. The fluid feed anti-blocking feeder comprises a top seat, a feed inlet and a feed outlet are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the top seat in the two ends of the feed flow channel respectively; the two ends of the feeding pipe are an open end and a feeding end respectively, and a feeding opening is formed in the feeding end; the open end is butted with the lower end of the top seat and seals the feed outlet, so that the accommodating space in the feeding pipe is communicated with the feed flow channel; one end of the spiral wire is provided with an experimental mouse jacking piece, a blocking piece is arranged at the position, close to the experimental mouse jacking piece, of the spiral wire, the spiral wire is arranged in the feed flow channel and the feeding pipe in a penetrating mode, and the blocking piece supports and blocks the inner side of the feeding opening, so that the experimental mouse jacking piece is hung below the feeding opening through the spiral wire stretching out of the feeding opening; when the laboratory mouse repeatedly jacks the laboratory mouse jacking piece from the lower portion of the feeding opening, the plugging piece is driven to ascend to open the feeding opening so that fluid feed in the internal containing space can flow out, and meanwhile the spiral wire is driven to stir and release the fluid feed in the internal containing space and the feed flow channel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laboratory mouse feed feeders, in particular to an anti-blocking feeder for laboratory mouse fluid feed. Background Art

[0002] Fluid feed for laboratory mice is a kind of animal feed commonly used in clinical and medical experiments. The feeding / watering bottles for laboratory mice currently available on the market are very likely to cause blockage of the feeding bottle mouth due to the long-term static sedimentation of the fluid feed when feeding the laboratory mice with fluid feed, resulting in poor or even impossible flow of the fluid feed, which in turn leads to insufficient nutritional intake of the laboratory mice, causing malnutrition or even death of the laboratory mice, affecting the results of clinical and medical experiments and increasing the cost of the experiment. In addition, under certain experimental conditions and special environmental conditions, the existing fluid feed feeding devices (such as fluid feed high cage feeding devices) are too complicated in structure and inconvenient for the laboratory mice to eat, resulting in the inability to achieve the experimental purpose.

[0003] In summary, how to provide a fluid feed feeding device for experimental mice that can prevent fluid feed from being blocked is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed of experimental mice, so as to solve the technical problem that the fluid feed in the experimental mouse feeder in the prior art is easy to be blocked.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] The utility model provides a feeder for preventing fluid feed from blocking experimental mice, comprising:

[0007] A top seat; a feed flow channel, which is arranged inside the top seat so as to penetrate the upper and lower ends of the top seat, wherein one end of the feed flow channel forms a feed inlet at the upper end of the top seat, and the other end of the feed flow channel forms a feed outlet at the lower end of the top seat;

[0008] A feeding tube, one end of which is an open end, and the other end of which is a feeding end, and the feeding end is provided with a feeding port;

[0009] The open end is butted against the lower end of the top seat and closes the feed outlet, so that the internal accommodation space of the feeding tube is connected with the feed flow channel;

[0010] A spiral wire, one end of the spiral wire is provided with an experimental mouse top piece, a sealing piece is provided near the experimental mouse top piece of the spiral wire, the spiral wire is passed through the feed flow channel and the feeding tube, and the sealing piece is supported and sealed on the inner side of the feeding port, so that the experimental mouse top piece is suspended below the feeding port through the spiral wire extending out of the feeding port;

[0011] When the experimental mouse repeatedly lifts the experimental mouse top piece from under the feeding port, it drives the blocking piece to rise and open the feeding port to allow the fluid feed stored in the internal accommodating space to flow out, and at the same time drives the spiral wire to stir and loosen the fluid feed in the internal accommodating space and the feed flow channel.

[0012] Preferably, the top piece of the experimental mouse is hemispherical.

[0013] Preferably, the top seat is cylindrical.

[0014] Preferably, an annular flange is provided on the periphery of the lower end of the top seat, and the top seat can be embedded in a cylindrical mounting hole whose shape matches that of the fixture and the top seat, and can be fastened in the cylindrical mounting hole by cooperating between the annular flange and the mounting step at one end of the cylindrical mounting hole.

[0015] Preferably, the opposite end of the spiral wire extends upwardly out of the feed inlet.

[0016] Preferably, the feed flow channel is cylindrical, the feeding tube is tubular, the feeding port is circular, and the blocking piece is a circular blocking piece that matches the shape of the feeding port.

[0017] Preferably, the diameters of the feed flow channel and the cylindrical inner receiving space of the feeding tube are the same, and the feed flow channel and the inner receiving space are coaxially arranged.

[0018] Preferably, the spiral wire is a spiral iron wire.

[0019] Preferably, the top piece of the experimental mouse is made of metal or plastic.

[0020] Preferably, the top seat and the feeding tube are made of transparent glass or transparent plastic.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model provides a feeder for experimental mice that prevents blocking of fluid feed. A spiral wire is inserted through the feed flow channel of the top seat and the internal accommodation space of the feeding tube, and an experimental mouse top piece is arranged at one end of the spiral wire that extends downwardly out of the feeding tube. The experimental mouse, which has been trained for a short time, can repeatedly push up, push and pull the experimental mouse top piece to take food from the feeding tube, while driving the spiral wire to stir and loosen the fluid feed in the feeding tube and the feed flow channel, thereby preventing the fluid feed from easily blocking the feeding port at the lower end of the feeding tube due to long-term static state, causing malnutrition or even death of the experimental mouse. At the same time, under certain experimental conditions and special environmental conditions, the feeder for experimental mice that prevents blocking of fluid feed has the advantages of simple structure, convenient feeding for the experimental mouse, and short training time, thereby improving the adaptability of the experimental mouse fluid feed feeding device and the clinical and medical experimental effects, and reducing the cost of feeding the experimental mouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution proposed by the utility model, it is described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and drawings. It should be understood that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, these drawings can be changed under the concept of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A perspective view of the main structure of the anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A side structural perspective view of the anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the top view of the anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice provided by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upward view of the anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice provided by the utility model.

[0029] Among them, the main marks of the drawings in the figure are as follows:

[0030] 1. Top seat; 11. Feed flow channel; 111. Feed inlet; 112. Feed outlet; 12. Annular flange; 2. Feeding tube; 21. Open end; 22. Internal accommodating space; 23. Feeding end; 231. Feeding port; 3. Spiral wire; 31. Spiral part; 32. Connecting part; 33. Sealing piece; 4. Experimental mouse top piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following is a summary of the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention. Figure 1-5 And embodiments, the utility model is further described in detail.

[0032] Please also read Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a feeder for preventing the blocking of fluid feed for experimental mice, comprising:

[0033] A top seat 1; a feed flow channel 11, which extends through the top and bottom ends of the top seat 1 and is arranged inside the top seat 1, one end of the feed flow channel 11 forms a feed inlet 111 for feeding fluid feed at the top end of the top seat 1, and the other end of the feed flow channel 11 forms a feed outlet 112 for feeding feed to the feeding tube 2 below at the bottom end of the top seat 1;

[0034] A feeding tube 2, one end of which is an open end 21, at which the internal accommodation space 22 of the feeding tube 2 is open; the other end of the feeding tube 2 is a feeding end 23, and the feeding end 23 is provided with a feeding port 231 for flowing out and supplying fluid feed when the experimental mouse eats, and the feeding port 231 is preferably arranged in the middle of the feeding end 23; the open end 21 is connected to the lower end of the top seat 1 and is connected to the top seat 1 as a whole, so that the feeding tube 2 closes the feed outlet 112, and the internal accommodation space 22 of the feeding tube 2 is connected to the feed flow channel 11, so that the feed inlet 111, the feed flow channel 11, the feed outlet 112, the open end 21, the internal accommodation space 22, the feeding end 23 and the feeding port 231 arranged in sequence from top to bottom constitute an overall feed feeding channel for feeding fluid feed to the experimental mouse;

[0035] The spiral wire 3 has one end fixedly connected with a lab mouse top piece 4, which can be integrally formed with the spiral wire 3, or fixedly connected to the spiral wire 3 by welding, threaded connection (threaded connection piece provided at the end of the spiral wire 3) or gluing.

[0036] A sealing member 33 is provided near the experimental mouse top member 4 at the spiral wire 3 (relatively far from the other end of the spiral wire 3), and the spiral wire 3 is extended up and down to penetrate the feed flow channel 11 and the feeding tube 2, and the sealing member 33 is supported and sealed at the inner side of the feeding port 231, so that one end of the spiral wire 3 extends downward from the feeding port 231 to the outer side of the bottom of the feeding end 23 of the feeding tube 2, and the experimental mouse top member 4 is suspended below the feeding port 231 through the end of the spiral wire 3 extending out of the feeding port 231;

[0037] When the experimental mice that have undergone a short period of feeding training repeatedly push up and pull the experimental mouse top piece 4 from the bottom of the feeding port 231, the blocking piece 33 can be driven to rise and open the feeding port 231, so that the fluid feed stored in the internal accommodating space 22 flows out from the open feeding port 231 for the experimental mice to eat. At the same time, the spiral wire 3 can be driven to rotate, roll and rise and fall, so that the spiral wire 3 automatically stirs and loosens the fluid feed in the internal accommodating space 22 of the feeding tube 2 and the feed flow channel 11 of the top seat 1 when the experimental mice eat, so as to prevent the fluid feed from being blocked in the feeding port 231 due to long-term standing, and avoid malnutrition or even death caused by difficulty in feeding the experimental mice, thereby ensuring the experimental effect of clinical and medical experiments using experimental mice and reducing experimental costs.

[0038] At the same time, under certain experimental conditions and special environmental circumstances, the anti-blocking feeder for experimental mice fluid feed provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient feeding for experimental mice, simple feeding action and short training time, thereby improving the adaptability of the experimental mouse fluid feed feeding device and reducing the cost of feeding experimental mice.

[0039] Please also read Figure 1-4In this embodiment, the feed flow channel 11 is arranged in the middle of the top seat 1, and the feed inlet 111 and the feed outlet 112 are respectively located at the center positions of the upper end of the top seat 1 and the lower end of the top seat 1, that is, the feed flow channel 11 passes through the top seat 1 along the central axis of the center of the upper end of the top seat 1 and the lower end of the top seat 1.

[0040] Please also read Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the spiral wire 3 includes a spiral portion 31 extending spirally in the vertical direction, and a connecting portion 32 provided at the bottom end of the spiral portion 31 and extending vertically downward. The laboratory mouse top piece 4 is hemispherical, and the hemispherical bottom surface of the laboratory mouse top piece 4 is connected to the end (bottom end) of the connecting portion 32 of the spiral wire 3 away from the spiral portion 31, and the hemispherical arc surface of the laboratory mouse top piece 4 faces away from the feeding tube 2 and the top seat 1 toward the bottom of the laboratory mouse fluid feed anti-blocking feeder. The above-mentioned blocking piece 33 is arranged at the connection between the bottom end of the spiral portion 31 and the connecting portion 32 near the top end of the spiral portion 31. The spiral portion 31 of the spiral wire 3 extends up and down to penetrate the feed flow channel 11 and the feeding tube 2, and the blocking piece 33 is supported and blocked on the inner side of the feeding port 231, so that the connecting portion 32 of the spiral wire 3 extends downward from the feeding port 231 to the outer side of the bottom of the feeding end 23 of the feeding tube 2, and the experimental mouse top piece 4 is suspended below the feeding port 231 by the connecting portion 32 extending out of the feeding port 231.

[0041] Please also read Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, the top seat 1 is cylindrical.

[0042] In other embodiments, the top seat 1 may also be in a polygonal column shape or other shapes.

[0043] Please also read Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, an annular flange 12 is provided on the periphery of the lower end of the top seat 1. The top seat 1 can be embedded in a cylindrical mounting hole whose shape matches that of the fixture and the top seat 1, and can be fastened in the cylindrical mounting hole by matching the annular flange 12 with the mounting step at one end of the cylindrical mounting hole.

[0044] Please also read Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the other end of the spiral wire 3 (the top of the spiral portion 31 away from the connecting portion 32 ) extends upward from the feed inlet 111 to the top outer side of the top seat 1 .

[0045] Please also read Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the feed flow channel 11 is cylindrical, the feeding tube 2 is tubular, the feeding port 231 is circular, and the blocking member 33 is a circular blocking piece that matches the shape of the feeding port 231 and has a radial dimension slightly larger than the feeding port 231.

[0046] Please also read Figure 1-4In this embodiment, the diameters of the feed channel 11 and the cylindrical internal accommodating space 22 of the feeding tube 2 are the same, and the feed channel 11 and the internal accommodating space 22 are coaxially arranged, that is, the open end 21 of the feeding tube 2 is connected to the lower end of the top seat 1 at the position along the periphery of the feed outlet 112.

[0047] In other embodiments, the diameter of the cylindrical inner accommodation space 22 of the feeding tube 2 may also be larger than the diameter of the feed channel 11 .

[0048] In this embodiment, the spiral wire 3 is a spiral iron wire.

[0049] In other embodiments, the spiral wire 3 may also be made of other metal or hard plastic materials.

[0050] In this embodiment, the experimental mouse top member 4 is made of metal or plastic.

[0051] See also Figure 2 , 3 In this embodiment, the top seat 1 and the feeding tube 2 are made of transparent glass or transparent plastic, which makes it convenient for experimenters to observe and monitor the state of the fluid feed in the cylindrical internal accommodation space 22 of the feeding tube 2 and the feed flow channel 11 of the top seat 1.

[0052] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeder for preventing fluid feed from blocking experimental mice, characterized in that: include: Top seat; A feed flow channel is arranged inside the top seat so as to penetrate the upper and lower ends of the top seat, one end of the feed flow channel forms a feed inlet at the upper end of the top seat, and the other end of the feed flow channel forms a feed outlet at the lower end of the top seat; A feeding tube, wherein one end of the feeding tube is an open end, and the other end of the feeding tube is a feeding end, and the feeding end is provided with a feeding port; The open end is butted against the lower end of the top seat and closes the feed outlet, so that the internal accommodation space of the feeding tube is connected with the feed flow channel; A spiral wire, one end of which is provided with a laboratory mouse top piece, a sealing piece is provided near the spiral wire to the laboratory mouse top piece, the spiral wire is passed through the feed flow channel and the feeding tube, and the sealing piece is supported and sealed on the inner side of the feeding port, so that the laboratory mouse top piece is suspended below the feeding port through the spiral wire extending out of the feeding port; When the experimental mouse repeatedly lifts the experimental mouse lifting piece from below the feeding port, the blocking piece is driven to rise and open the feeding port to allow the fluid feed stored in the internal accommodating space to flow out, while driving the spiral wire to stir and loosen the fluid feed in the internal accommodating space and the feed flow channel.

2. The anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The experimental mouse top piece is hemispherical.

3. The anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top seat is cylindrical.

4. The anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower periphery of the top seat is provided with an annular flange, and the top seat can be embedded in a cylindrical mounting hole whose shape matches that of the fixture and the top seat, and can be fastened in the cylindrical mounting hole by the annular flange cooperating with the mounting step at one end of the cylindrical mounting hole.

5. The anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the spiral wire extends upwardly out of the feed inlet.

6. The anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The feed flow channel is cylindrical, the feeding tube is tubular, the feeding port is circular, and the blocking piece is a circular blocking piece that matches the shape of the feeding port.

7. The anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feed flow channel and the cylindrical inner receiving space of the feeding tube have the same diameter, and the feed flow channel and the inner receiving space are coaxially arranged.

8. The anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The spiral wire is a spiral iron wire.

9. The anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The experimental mouse top piece is made of metal or plastic material.

10. The anti-blocking feeder for fluid feed for experimental mice according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The top seat and the feeding tube are made of transparent glass or transparent plastic.