Fishing-light complementary floating body system
By designing a fishing light complementary floating body system including photovoltaic cell modules and aquaculture troughs, the problem that the floating body system in the prior art is difficult to achieve fishing light complementary, and the efficient utilization of sea surface area and the improvement of fishing net collection efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421630138.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing floating system is difficult to achieve complementary fishing light, resulting in waste of sea surface area.
A fishing light complementary floating body system including a cage support body, a floating body, a photovoltaic cell module, aquaculture trough, a fixed seat and a hanging net column is designed. Fishing light complementarity is achieved by installing the photovoltaic cell module above the aquaculture tank and using a spring-damped buffer column to reduce the twisting force of the waves on the photovoltaic cell module.
A new model of power generation and farming at the bottom has been realized, which avoids waste of sea area and improves the efficiency of fishing net collection.
Smart Images
Figure CN222751199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floating body systems, in particular to a floating body system for complementary fishing and light. Background Art
[0002] Seafood aquaculture refers to the artificial cultivation and breeding of various marine organisms in the ocean or seawater environment to obtain rich seafood resources. The objects of seawater aquaculture are mainly fish, shrimps, crabs, shellfish, algae and other economic animals such as sea cucumbers. In the process of seafood aquaculture, a floating system is required. The floating system usually refers to a cage float that can float on the sea surface, making it convenient for people to cultivate seafood.
[0003] In the existing technology, the floating system plays an important role in seafood farming. The floating body is usually installed at the bottom of the cage support. People can walk on the cage support and place the fishing net inside the breeding tank to breed seafood. Traditional seafood farming activities are facing the situation of reduced economic benefits and a single business model, so photovoltaic modules are organically combined with breeding facilities to form a development model of complementary fish and light. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a floating system for complementing fishing and light, so as to solve the problem that the floating systems currently on the market are difficult to complement fishing and light as mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating system for complementary fishing and light, comprising: a cage support body, a floating body, a photovoltaic cell assembly, a breeding trough, a fixed seat and a net hanging column, the bottom of the cage support body is installed with a floating body, the top of the cage support body is provided with a photovoltaic cell assembly, the inner side of the cage support body is provided with a breeding trough, the surface of the cage support body is respectively installed with a fixed seat and a net hanging column, the threaded knob is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed seat, a spring damping buffer column body is placed inside the fixed seat, the inside of the spring damping buffer column body is connected with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is connected with a docking column, the inside of the docking column is connected with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is connected with a trapezoidal block, the top of the docking column is provided with a support column, and the top of the support column is connected with a support frame.
[0006] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the trapezoidal block and the support column, and two groups of threaded knobs are symmetrically arranged about the center of the fixing seat.
[0007] Preferably, the photovoltaic cell assembly is located above the breeding trough, and the photovoltaic cell assembly is installed on the inner side of the support frame by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting seat is installed on the outer side of the mesh hanging column, and a threaded column is connected to the inner thread of the mounting seat.
[0009] Preferably, a support rod is connected between the mounting seat and the cage support body, and a rotating shaft is installed on the side of the cage support body away from the mounting seat.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the connecting rod is located between the photovoltaic cell assembly and the breeding trough.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the floating system for complementary fishing and light can place the main body of the spring damping buffer column inside the fixed seat, and insert the bottom end of the support column into the top end of the docking column. At this time, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block will be squeezed by the support column, so that the trapezoidal block can compress the reset spring. When the fishing net and the seafood inside it are dragged from the inside of the breeding tank to the main surface of the cage bracket, the net collection operation is completed. Through this net collection method, personnel do not need to drag around the support column back and forth during the net collection process, thereby improving the net collection efficiency.
[0012] 1. The floating system is a buoyant device, which is usually used in seafood farming to provide convenience for people to farm seafood. However, it is difficult for traditional floating systems to achieve fish-light complementarity, resulting in waste of sea surface area. For this reason, the main body of the spring damping buffer column can be placed inside the fixed seat, and the bottom end of the support column can be plugged into the top of the docking column. At this time, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block will be squeezed by the support column, so that the trapezoidal block can compress the reset spring, and at the same time, the end of the trapezoidal block can slide into the docking column. When the end of the trapezoidal block slides into the docking column, the bottom end of the support column can be docked with the top of the connecting block, and then the photovoltaic cell assembly is placed on the inner side of the support frame at the top of the support column, and the support frame and the photovoltaic cell assembly are fixed with bolts. At this time, the photovoltaic cell assembly can be installed above the breeding tank, and the main body of the spring damping buffer column can effectively reduce the distortion force of the wave on the photovoltaic cell assembly. At this time, the personnel can place the fishing net in the breeding tank below the bottom of the photovoltaic cell assembly. In this way, the role of fish-light complementarity can be achieved, forming a new mode of power generation on the top and breeding on the bottom, so as to achieve dual use of one place, thereby avoiding waste of sea area.
[0013] 2. The floating system is more common in seafood farming. During the seafood farming process, personnel will install the fishing net on the inner side of the breeding tank and fix it on four groups of net hanging columns with ropes. This method makes the net collection operation more troublesome and difficult to quickly collect the fishing net. For this reason, the ropes tied to the net hanging columns of the fishing net can be untied first. At this time, the personnel can stand on the main body of the net cage support close to the mounting seat and loosen the threaded column on the mounting seat so that the end of the threaded column can be moved away from the side of the connecting rod. When the fishing net on the side away from the mounting seat is pulled to the end position of the connecting rod, the two groups of connecting rods can be pushed toward each other. When the end of the connecting rod rotates and slides out from the inside of the mounting seat, the personnel can remove the fishing net from the connecting rod and drag the fishing net and the seafood inside it. When the fishing net and the seafood inside it are dragged from the inside of the breeding tank to the surface of the main body of the net cage support, the net collection operation is completed. Through this net collection method, personnel do not need to drag around the support column back and forth during the net collection process, thereby improving the net collection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cross-section structure of the mounting seat of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cutaway structure of the fixing seat of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Net cage support body; 2. Floating body; 3. Photovoltaic cell assembly; 4. Breeding trough; 5. Fixing seat; 6. Net hanging column; 7. Threaded knob; 8. Spring damping buffer column body; 9. Connecting block; 10. Docking column; 11. Reset spring; 12. Trapezoidal block; 13. Support column; 14. Support frame; 15. Mounting seat; 16. Threaded column; 17. Support rod; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be seen that the utility model provides a technical solution: a floating body system for complementary fishing and light, including: a cage support body 1, a floating body 2, a photovoltaic cell assembly 3, a breeding trough 4, a fixing seat 5 and a net hanging column 6, the bottom of the cage support body 1 is installed with a floating body 2, the top of the cage support body 1 is provided with a photovoltaic cell assembly 3, the inner side of the cage support body 1 is provided with a breeding trough 4, the surface of the cage support body 1 is respectively installed with a fixing seat 5 and a net hanging column 6, the threaded knob 7 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing seat 5, the inside of the fixing seat 5 is provided with a spring damping buffer column body 8, and the spring The damping buffer column body 8 is internally connected to a connecting block 9, the top of the connecting block 9 is connected to a docking column 10, the docking column 10 is internally connected to a reset spring 11, one end of the reset spring 11 is connected to a trapezoidal block 12, a support column 13 is arranged at the top of the docking column 10, a support frame 14 is connected to the top of the support column 13, a sliding structure is formed between the trapezoidal block 12 and the support column 13, two groups of threaded knobs 7 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the fixing seat 5, the photovoltaic cell assembly 3 is located above the breeding trough 4, and the photovoltaic cell assembly 3 is mounted on the inner side of the support frame 14 by bolts.
[0023] In specific implementation, the floating system is a buoyant device, which is usually used in seafood farming to provide convenience for people to farm seafood. However, it is difficult for traditional floating systems to achieve fish-light complementarity, resulting in waste of sea surface area. For this reason, the spring damping buffer column body 8 can be placed inside the fixed seat 5, and the two sets of threaded knobs 7 can be tightened so that the two sets of threaded knobs 7 can limit and fix the spring damping buffer column body 8, and the bottom end of the support column 13 is inserted into the top end of the docking column 10, so that the top end of the docking column 10 can be moved to the inside of the support column 13. At this time, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 12 will be squeezed by the support column 13, so that the trapezoidal block The block 12 can compress the reset spring 11, and the end of the trapezoidal block 12 can slide into the docking column 10. When the end of the trapezoidal block 12 slides into the docking column 10, the bottom end of the support column 13 can dock with the top of the connecting block 9. At this time, the trapezoidal block 12 can be reset by the reset spring 11, so that the end of the trapezoidal block 12 can pass through the support column 13, thereby installing the support column 13, and then placing the photovoltaic cell assembly 3 on the inner side of the support frame 14 at the top of the support column 13, and fixing the support frame 14 and the photovoltaic cell assembly 3 with bolts. At this time, the photovoltaic cell assembly 3 can be installed above the breeding trough 4.
[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be seen that the spring damping buffer column body 8 can effectively reduce the twisting force of the waves on the photovoltaic cell assembly 3, and the support columns 13 at the bottom of the same group of photovoltaic cell assemblies 3 are provided with a height difference, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic cell assembly 3 is about 5°, which ensures the lighting and power generation rate while controlling the wind resistance to a smaller extent. The spacing between adjacent photovoltaic cell assemblies 3 is also not prone to mutual obstruction. At this time, personnel can place the fishing net in the breeding trough 4 below the bottom of the photovoltaic cell assembly 3. In this way, the role of fish and light complementation can be achieved, forming a new model of power generation on the top and breeding on the bottom, achieving dual use of one place, thereby avoiding waste of marine area.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can be seen that a mounting seat 15 is installed on the outer side of the net hanging column 6, and a threaded column 16 is connected to the internal thread of the mounting seat 15. A support rod 17 is connected between the mounting seat 15 and the net box support body 1. A rotating shaft 18 is installed on the side of the net box support body 1 away from the mounting seat 15. A connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 18. The connecting rod 19 is located between the photovoltaic cell assembly 3 and the breeding trough 4, and the connecting rod 19 is made of stainless steel.
[0026] In specific implementation, the floating system is more common in seafood farming. During the seafood farming process, the personnel will install the fishing net on the inner side of the breeding tank 4 and fix it on the four groups of net hanging columns 6 with ropes. This method makes the net collection operation more troublesome and difficult to quickly collect the fishing net. For this reason, the ropes tied to the net hanging columns 6 can be untied first. At this time, the personnel can stand on the net cage support body 1 close to the mounting seat 15 and loosen the threaded column 16 on the mounting seat 15 so that the end of the threaded column 16 can be moved away from the side position of the connecting rod 19. The fishing net inserted on the connecting rod 19 can be pulled. When the fishing net on the side away from the mounting seat 15 is pulled to the end position of the connecting rod 19, the two groups of connecting rods 19 can be pushed toward each other. When the connecting rod 19 moves, it can be rotated by the rotating shaft 18. When the end of the connecting rod 19 rotates and slides out from the inside of the mounting seat 15, the personnel can remove the fishing net from the connecting rod 19 and drag the fishing net and the seafood inside it. When the fishing net and the seafood inside it are dragged from the inside of the breeding tank 4 to the surface of the cage support body 1, the net collection operation is completed.
[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can be seen that, through this net-collecting method, the personnel do not need to drag the net back and forth around the support column 13 during the net-collecting process, thereby improving the net-collecting efficiency.
[0028] To sum up, when using the floating system for complementary fishing and photovoltaic, the spring damping buffer column body 8 can be placed inside the fixing seat 5, and the two sets of threaded knobs 7 can be tightened so that the two sets of threaded knobs 7 can limit and fix the spring damping buffer column body 8, and the bottom end of the support column 13 is inserted into the top of the docking column 10, so that the top of the docking column 10 can be moved to the inside of the support column 13, and the spacing between adjacent photovoltaic cell assemblies 3 is not easy to block each other. At this time, the personnel can place the fishing net in the breeding trough 4 below the bottom of the photovoltaic cell assembly 3. In this way, the role of complementary fishing and photovoltaic can be achieved, forming a new model of power generation on the top and breeding on the bottom, so as to achieve dual use of one place, thereby avoiding waste of sea area. When the fishing net and the seafood inside it are dragged from the inside of the breeding trough 4 to the surface of the cage bracket body 1, the net collection operation is completed. Through this net collection method, the personnel do not need to drag around the support column 13 back and forth during the net collection process, thereby improving the net collection efficiency. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A floating system for complementary fishing and light, comprising: The cage support body (1), the floating body (2), the photovoltaic cell assembly (3), the breeding tank (4), the fixing seat (5) and the net hanging column (6) are characterized by: A floating body (2) is installed at the bottom of the cage support body (1), a photovoltaic cell assembly (3) is arranged on the top of the cage support body (1), a breeding trough (4) is opened on the inner side of the cage support body (1), and a fixing seat (5) and a net hanging column (6) are respectively installed on the surface of the cage support body (1); A threaded knob (7) is threadedly connected to the interior of the fixing seat (5); a spring damping buffer column body (8) is placed inside the fixing seat (5); a connecting block (9) is connected to the interior of the spring damping buffer column body (8); a docking column (10) is connected to the top of the connecting block (9); a return spring (11) is connected to the interior of the docking column (10); one end of the return spring (11) is connected to a trapezoidal clamping block (12); a support column (13) is arranged at the top of the docking column (10); and a support frame (14) is connected to the top of the support column (13).
2. The floating system for complementary fishing and light according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding structure is formed between the trapezoidal clamping block (12) and the supporting column (13), and two groups of the threaded knobs (7) are symmetrically arranged about the center of the fixing seat (5).
3. The floating system for complementary fishing and light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic cell assembly (3) is located above the breeding trough (4), and the photovoltaic cell assembly (3) is mounted on the inner side of the support frame (14) by means of bolts.
4. The floating system for complementary fishing and light according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (15) is mounted on the outer side of the net hanging column (6), and a threaded column (16) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the mounting seat (15).
5. The floating system for complementary fishing and light according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod (17) is connected between the mounting seat (15) and the net cage support body (1), and a rotating shaft (18) is installed on a side of the net cage support body (1) away from the mounting seat (15).
6. The floating system for complementary fishing and light according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (18), and the connecting rod (19) is located between the photovoltaic cell assembly (3) and the breeding trough (4).