Greenhouse regulation and control device for breeding Alosa sapidissima

Abstract

The utility model provides a greenhouse regulation and control device for breeding Alosa sapidissima. Comprising a tank body, a fixing frame is installed on the upper surface of the tank body, illumination mechanisms and a shading mechanism are arranged on the fixing frame, a temperature control mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a monitoring mechanism are arranged in the tank body, a control panel is arranged on the front surface of the tank body, and the illumination mechanisms are oppositely distributed; the two sets of illumination mechanisms are distributed on the left side and the right side of the fixing frame, each illumination mechanism comprises a supporting frame, and the supporting frames are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame. By arranging the temperature control mechanism, through mutual cooperation of the heat pipe frame and the cold pipe frame, it is ensured that the water temperature in the greenhouse is stable, a suitable growth environment is provided, healthy growth of fishes is promoted, water in the tank body can be circulated through the spraying mechanism, the water temperature adjusting efficiency is improved, balance of an ecological system in the tank body can be maintained, and the ecological environment is improved. The diseases and death rate are reduced, and the sustainability of breeding is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fish breeding, and in particular relates to a greenhouse regulating device for breeding American shad. Background Art

[0002] The scientific name of the American shad is the American herring. This fish is originally native to the Atlantic coast of North America, from Quebec, Canada to Florida, the United States. Like the Yangtze River shad, the American shad is also a migratory fish with delicious meat and high nutritional value. It has been introduced to many countries as a breeding variety. The two species of the same subfamily and different genus as the Chinese shad are very close in taxonomic status.

[0003] The existing authorization number is CN217364285U, which discloses a blocking device suitable for dynamic management of ecological breeding of American shad, including a blocking net, a support member and a displacement mechanism, wherein the blocking net is placed in the breeding pond to separate the breeding pond into two fish areas, and slide rails are respectively arranged on both sides of the breeding pond, and the blocking net is fixed on the support member, and the displacement mechanism drives the support member to slide along the slide rails to change the area size of the fish areas on both sides of the blocking net; the support member is a rigid frame, including a crossbeam frame and vertical poles arranged below the two ends of the crossbeam frame; the crossbeam frame spans the breeding pond, and the two ends of the crossbeam frame are respectively slidably matched with the slide rails on both sides of the breeding pond; the vertical poles are placed in the breeding pond, and the two vertical poles are respectively attached to the inner walls on both sides of the breeding pond. The utility model can realize non-dry pond circulation breeding and improve the utilization rate of the breeding pond. However, the above-mentioned blocking device suitable for the dynamic management of ecological breeding of American shad lacks a temperature control system, which will cause large temperature fluctuations in the greenhouse, which may cause the adaptability of fish to decrease, affecting their growth and health. In addition, the above-mentioned blocking device suitable for the dynamic management of ecological breeding of American shad lacks a lighting system, which will lead to insufficient light in the greenhouse, affecting the photosynthesis of aquatic plants, thereby reducing oxygen production and affecting the survival and growth of fish. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new greenhouse control device for American shad breeding to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical content of the utility model is to provide a new greenhouse control device for breeding American shad.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a greenhouse control device for breeding American shad, comprising a cylinder body, a fixing frame is installed on the upper surface of the cylinder body, and a lighting mechanism and a shading mechanism are arranged on the fixing frame, a temperature control mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a monitoring mechanism are arranged in the cylinder body, and a control panel is arranged on the front surface of the cylinder body.

[0006] As a further solution of the present utility model, the lighting mechanism is arranged in two groups in opposite directions, and the two groups of lighting mechanisms are distributed on the left and right sides of the fixed frame. The lighting mechanism includes a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame. The upper surface of the support frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the support rod, and one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a lighting lamp. The support frame cooperates with the rotating rod to facilitate angle adjustment of the lighting lamp to meet different breeding needs.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the shading mechanism includes movable plates, which are arranged in two groups at front and rear positions, and both groups of movable plates are evenly provided with penetrating air holes, and a handle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one group of movable plates, and the air holes can maintain the ventilation state inside the cylinder.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the two groups of movable plates are connected by multiple groups of telescopic plates, and sliders are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the two groups of movable plates. The inner surface of the fixed frame is provided with a sliding groove for the movement of the slider. The slider cooperates with the sliding groove to maintain the stability of the movement of the movable plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the temperature control mechanism includes a hot pipe rack and a cold pipe rack, and the hot pipe rack and the cold pipe rack are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cylinder body. The hot pipe rack and the cold pipe rack can be controlled by operating the control panel according to the water temperature in the cylinder body.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the spray mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the cylinder body. The water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and the water pipe is arranged in an L-shaped structure, and a fixed sleeve is provided on the surface of the water pipe, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the fixed sleeve can maintain the stability of the water pipe.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a spray rack is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylinder body, and a water pipe is connected through the lower surface of the spray rack, so that the spray rack can improve the efficiency of water circulation.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the monitoring mechanism includes a water level meter and a water quality meter, and the surfaces of the water level meter and the water quality meter are both provided with a fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body, so that the water level meter and the water quality meter can monitor the status inside the cylinder body in real time.

[0013] In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] First, the utility model records a greenhouse control device for breeding American shad, which records that by setting up a lighting mechanism, sufficient light can be provided under insufficient light conditions, thereby promoting plant growth and fish metabolism, improving their growth rate and health status, and thus increasing breeding output and economic benefits.

[0015] Second, the utility model records a greenhouse control device for breeding American shad, which records that by providing a temperature control mechanism, the hot pipe rack and the cold pipe rack can cooperate with each other to ensure the stability of the water temperature in the greenhouse, provide a suitable growth environment, and promote the healthy growth of fish. The spray mechanism can circulate the water in the cylinder to improve the efficiency of water temperature regulation, which helps to maintain the balance of the ecosystem in the cylinder, reduce disease and mortality, and improve the sustainability of breeding.

[0016] Third, the utility model records a greenhouse control device for breeding American shad, which records that by setting up a shading mechanism, it can provide shade in the case of excessive exposure to the sun, prevent the influence of excessive light on fish and water quality, help reduce stress reactions in breeding, ensure the health of fish, and maintain stable water quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a greenhouse control device for breeding American shad according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a cylinder body of a greenhouse control device for breeding American shad according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lighting mechanism of a greenhouse control device for breeding American shad according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional exploded structure of a fixing frame of a greenhouse control device for breeding American shad.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. cylinder body; 2. fixing frame; 3. illumination mechanism; 301. support frame; 302. rotating rod; 303. support rod; 304. lighting lamp; 4. shading mechanism; 401. movable plate; 402. telescopic plate; 5. hot pipe rack; 6. cold pipe rack; 7. water pump; 8. water pipe; 9. spray rack; 10. water level meter; 11. water quality meter; 12. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A greenhouse control device for breeding American shad comprises a cylinder 1, a fixing frame 2 is installed on the upper surface of the cylinder 1, and a lighting mechanism 3 and a shading mechanism 4 are arranged on the fixing frame 2, a temperature control mechanism, a spray mechanism and a monitoring mechanism are arranged in the cylinder 1, and a control panel 12 is arranged on the front surface of the cylinder 1.

[0024] The illumination mechanism 3 is arranged in two groups in opposite directions, and the two groups of illumination mechanisms 3 are distributed on the left and right sides of the fixed frame 2. The illumination mechanism 3 includes a support frame 301, and the support frame 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 2. The upper surface of the support frame 301 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 302, and one side of the rotating rod 302 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 303, and one end of the supporting rod 303 is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp 304. The illumination mechanism 3 can provide suitable lighting conditions to promote the photosynthesis of the American shad, which is beneficial to its growth and healthy development;

[0025] The shading mechanism 4 includes a movable plate 401, which is provided with two groups of movable plates 401 at front and rear positions, and both groups of movable plates 401 are evenly provided with penetrating air holes, a handle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one group of movable plates 401, and the two groups of movable plates 401 are connected by multiple groups of telescopic plates 402, and sliders are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the two groups of movable plates 401, and a slide groove for the slider to move is provided on the inner surface of the fixed frame 2, and the shading mechanism 4 can adjust the light intensity to prevent excessive sunlight from causing damage to the American shad, and provide suitable light conditions at the same time;

[0026] The temperature control mechanism includes a hot pipe rack 5 and a cold pipe rack 6, and the hot pipe rack 5 and the cold pipe rack 6 are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cylinder body 1. The hot pipe rack 5 and the cold pipe rack 6 can keep the temperature within a suitable range, provide a stable growth environment, and promote the growth and development of the American shad;

[0027] The spray mechanism includes a water pump 7, which is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the cylinder body 1. The water outlet of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 8, and the water pipe 8 is set to an L-shaped structure. A fixed sleeve is provided on the surface of the water pipe 8, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body 1. A spray rack 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylinder body 1, and the lower surface of the spray rack 9 is connected to the water pipe 8. The spray mechanism can circulate the water in the cylinder body 1 when the temperature is adjusted, thereby improving the efficiency of water temperature adjustment.

[0028] The monitoring mechanism includes a water level meter 10 and a water quality meter 11, and the surfaces of the water level meter 10 and the water quality meter 11 are both provided with a fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body 1. The water level meter 10 and the water quality meter 11 can monitor the water level and water quality in real time to ensure the cleanliness and stability of the aquaculture water body, which is helpful to prevent diseases and maintain the good condition of the aquaculture water body. The water level meter 10 can use a pressure water level meter. This water level meter uses the principle that the static pressure of the liquid is proportional to the water level to measure the water level. It has the advantages of high precision and is not affected by changes in liquid density. It is suitable for occasions with high water level requirements. The water quality meter 11 can use a multi-parameter water quality monitor. This water quality meter can simultaneously measure multiple parameters in the water, such as pH value, dissolved oxygen, temperature, etc., and provide comprehensive water quality information. It is suitable for situations where multiple water quality indicators need to be monitored and can detect water quality abnormalities in time.

[0029] The working principle of the greenhouse control device for breeding American shad provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0030] When in use, rotate the rotating rod 302 to adjust the lighting lamp 304 to a suitable angle. When the water temperature in the cylinder body 1 is too low, operate the control panel 12 to make the hot pipe rack 5 start working. When the water temperature in the cylinder body 1 is too high, operate the control panel 12 to make the cold pipe rack 6 start working. The water pump 7 drives the water in the cylinder body 1 to be sprayed out through the water pipe 8 and the spray rack 9. The water level and water quality in the cylinder body 1 are monitored in real time through the water level meter 10 and the water quality meter 11. In the case of excessive exposure to the sun, pull the handle to drive the movable plate 401 to move to shade the inside of the cylinder body 1. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A greenhouse control device for breeding American shad, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: A fixing frame (2) is installed on the upper surface of the cylinder body (1), and an illumination mechanism (3) and a shading mechanism (4) are arranged on the fixing frame (2); a temperature control mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a monitoring mechanism are arranged inside the cylinder body (1); and a control panel (12) is arranged on the front surface of the cylinder body (1).

2. The greenhouse control device for breeding American shad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The illumination mechanisms (3) are arranged in two groups in opposite directions, and the two groups of illumination mechanisms (3) are distributed on the left and right sides of the fixed frame (2). The illumination mechanisms (3) comprise a support frame (301), the support frame (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame (2), a rotating rod (302) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support frame (301), a support rod (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (302), and an illumination lamp (304) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (303).

3. The greenhouse control device for breeding American shad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shading mechanism (4) comprises movable plates (401), wherein two groups of movable plates (401) are arranged in front and back positions, and both groups of movable plates (401) are evenly provided with penetrating air holes, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one group of movable plates (401).

4. The greenhouse control device for breeding American shad according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two groups of movable plates (401) are connected via a plurality of groups of telescopic plates (402), and sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the two groups of movable plates (401), and a sliding groove for the sliding blocks to move is provided on the inner surface of the fixed frame (2).

5. The greenhouse control device for breeding American shad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism comprises a hot pipe rack (5) and a cold pipe rack (6), and the hot pipe rack (5) and the cold pipe rack (6) are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cylinder body (1).

6. The greenhouse control device for breeding American shad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism comprises a water pump (7), the water pump (7) being fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the cylinder body (1), the water outlet end of the water pump (7) being fixedly connected to a water pipe (8), the water pipe (8) being arranged in an L-shaped structure, and a fixed sleeve being sleeved on the surface of the water pipe (8), the fixed sleeve being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body (1).

7. The greenhouse control device for breeding American shad according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray rack (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder body (1), and a water pipe (8) is connected through the lower surface of the spray rack (9).

8. The greenhouse control device for breeding American shad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism comprises a water level meter (10) and a water quality meter (11), and the surfaces of the water level meter (10) and the water quality meter (11) are both provided with a fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body (1).

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