Environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment
By designing an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment using filter barrels and filter elements, the problem of insufficient separation of existing equipment at one time when separating large amounts of mixtures is solved, efficient secondary separation of the mixture is achieved, and the separation effect is improved and the maintenance of the equipment is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421518178.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-30
AI Technical Summary
When existing environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment separates a large amount of mixture, the separation is not thorough enough at one time, resulting in a reduced separation effect and polluting the environment.
An environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment is designed, using a combined structure of filter barrel and filter element, and solid particles are transported to the output tube through the crimping dragon. The liquid flows into the container barrel through the filter hole of the filter barrel, and the liquid enters the shell through the communication tube for secondary separation, ensuring the improvement of the separation effect.
The secondary separation of the mixture is achieved, the thoroughness of solid-liquid separation is improved, the environment is prevented from being polluted due to incomplete separation, and the filter element replacement process is simplified by disassembly of the components, improving the maintenance of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222752682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, in particular to environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment is a type of technical equipment used to separate solid matter from liquid. It is widely used in various industrial and environmental management fields. Solid-liquid separation technology can effectively reduce water pollution by removing suspended matter in water, avoid damage to the ecosystem and protect water resources.
[0003] The commonly used environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment places the material inside the collection barrel by setting a bottom plate, drive assembly, motor, drive shaft, gear, base, gear ring, collection barrel, cover plate, through hole, annular plate, rotating groove, block, etc., and then covers the cover plate, and then starts the motor to drive the drive shaft to rotate, drive the gear to rotate, and then drive the collection barrel to rotate through the gear ring, the annular plate rotates inside the rotating groove, and then the liquid enters the collection groove inside the base through the through hole, and the solid remains inside the collection barrel.
[0004] The commonly used environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment is not thorough enough when separating a large amount of mixtures at one time, which reduces the separation effect of the mixture and pollutes the environment. Therefore, an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that when separating a large amount of mixture, the separation is not thorough enough at one time, so that the solid-liquid separation effect is reduced and the environment is polluted.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An environmental engineering solid-liquid separation device, comprising a mounting frame, a container barrel fixedly connected inside the mounting frame, a cover plate fixedly connected to the top of the container barrel, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, an auger fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a filter barrel fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the container barrel, an input pipe fixedly connected to the middle of the filter barrel, an output pipe fixedly connected to the top of the filter barrel, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the bottom end of the container barrel, a shell fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a filter element slidably connected to the inside of the shell, a bottom plate slidably connected to the bottom wall of the shell, a drain pipe fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate, and a disassembly assembly is provided on the outside of the shell, and the disassembly assembly is used to conveniently and quickly disassemble the filter element;
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The disassembly assembly comprises two shells, a latch is slidably connected inside the shell, a slide bar is slidably connected inside the latch, a spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the slide bar, two rotating racks are fixedly connected outside the latch, a rotating block is rotatably connected inside the rotating rack, and a button is rotatably connected outside the rotating block;
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The top of the auger is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover plate, and the outer periphery of the auger is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel;
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The outer periphery of the input pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the container, and the outer periphery of the output pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the container;
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and a valve is arranged inside the connecting pipe;
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the latch, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The latch penetrates the housing and is inserted into the bottom plate, and one end of the slide bar away from the latch is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing;
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The outer side of the button is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, when separating a mixture, the mixture is input into the filter barrel through the input pipe, the motor is started, the motor drives the auger, the auger transports the solid particles upward, the solid is discharged through the output pipe, the liquid flows into the container through the filter holes of the filter barrel, the valve is opened, the liquid flows into the shell through the connecting pipe, the secondary separation is carried out through the filter element, and the filtration is completed and discharged from the drain pipe, thereby realizing the secondary separation of the mixture and preventing incomplete separation from causing environmental pollution.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, when the filter element needs to be replaced, the button is pressed, the button drives the rotating block, the rotating block drives the rotating frame, the rotating frame drives the latch to slide on the periphery of the slide rod, and the latch slides out from the inside of the bottom plate. At this time, the bottom plate can be removed to replace the filter element. When the latch is driven, the latch compresses the spring, and the spring generates elastic force. When the filter element is replaced, the bottom plate is covered and the button is released. The spring pushes the latch to automatically insert into the bottom plate, thereby realizing convenient and quick replacement of the filter element and preventing the filter element from being unable to be replaced, resulting in poor filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an auger of an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Container; 3. Cover plate; 4. Motor; 5. Auger; 6. Valve; 7. Filter barrel; 8. Inlet pipe; 9. Outlet pipe; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Shell; 12. Filter element; 13. Bottom plate; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Casing; 16. Latch; 17. Slide rod; 18. Spring; 19. Rotating frame; 20. Rotating block; 21. Button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides an embodiment: an environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment, including a mounting frame 1, other components are installed, the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a container 2, the top of the container 2 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 3, the top of the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with an auger 5, the bottom wall of the container 2 is fixedly connected with a filter barrel 7, the container 2 is used to temporarily store the mixture to be separated, the cover plate 3 covers the top of the container 2, the motor 4 provides power to drive the auger 5, the auger 5 is used to stir and push the mixture, the filter barrel 7 is used to separate solids and liquids, the middle of the filter barrel 7 is fixedly connected with an input pipe 8, the mixture passes through Enter the filter barrel 7 through the input pipe 8, the top of the filter barrel 7 is fixedly connected to the output pipe 9, and the solid is discharged from the output pipe 9. The bottom of the container 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 10, and the liquid inside the container 2 enters the shell 11 through the connecting pipe 10. The bottom of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the shell 11, and other components are installed inside. The filter element 12 is slidably connected inside the shell 11 to separate the liquid twice. The bottom inner wall of the shell 11 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 13, and the bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 14, which is convenient for disassembling the bottom plate 13. The outer side of the shell 11 is provided with a disassembly component, which is used for convenient and quick disassembly of the filter element 12. The top of the auger 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover plate 3, and the outer periphery of the auger 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel 7, so that the auger 5 rotates stably to prevent solids from accumulating inside the filter barrel 7. The outer periphery of the input pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the container 2, and the outer periphery of the output pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the container 2, so that the input pipe 8 and the output pipe 9 are stably installed. The bottom of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 11 and connected to the shell 11. A valve 6 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 10 to control the switch of liquid outflow.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The disassembly assembly includes two shells 15, and other components are installed inside. A latch 16 is slidably connected inside the shell 15, and a slide bar 17 is slidably connected inside the latch 16. A spring 18 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the slide bar 17. Two rotating racks 19 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the latch 16. A rotating block 20 is rotatably connected inside the rotating rack 19. A button 21 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating block 20. When the button 21 is pressed, the button 21 drives the rotating block 20, and the rotating block 20 drives the rotating rack 19. The rotating rack 19 drives the latch 16 to slide around the outer periphery of the slide bar 17. When the latch 16 is driven, the latch 16 compresses the spring 18, and the spring 18 generates elastic force. One end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the latch 16, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 15, so that the latch 16 can compress the spring 18 and be pushed by the spring 18. The latch 16 penetrates the housing 11 and is inserted into the bottom plate 13 to prevent the bottom plate 13 from falling off. The end of the slide bar 17 away from the latch 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 15 to prevent the latch 16 from falling off. The outer side of the button 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 15 so that the button 21 can be pressed.
[0033] Working principle: When the equipment is used to separate the mixture, the mixture is input into the filter barrel 7 through the input pipe 8, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the auger 5 to rotate, the auger 5 transports the solid particles upward, and the solid is discharged through the output pipe 9, the liquid flows into the container 2 through the filter holes of the filter barrel 7, the valve 6 is opened, and the liquid flows into the shell 11 through the connecting pipe 10, and the secondary separation is carried out through the filter element 12 inside the shell 11. When the filter element 12 needs to be replaced, the button 21 is pressed, the button 21 drives the rotating block 20, the rotating block 20 drives the rotating frame 19, and the rotating frame 19 drives the latch 16 to slide on the periphery of the slide rod 17, and the latch 16 slides out from the bottom plate 13. At this time, the bottom plate 13 can be removed to replace the filter element 12. When the latch 16 is driven, the latch 16 compresses the spring 18, and the spring 18 generates elastic force. When the filter element 12 is replaced, the bottom plate 13 is covered and the button 21 is released, and the spring 18 pushes the latch 16 to automatically insert into the bottom plate 13.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmental engineering solid-liquid separation device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a container barrel (2) inside, a cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the container barrel (2), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (3), an auger (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a filter barrel (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall inside the container barrel (2), an input pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the filter barrel (7), an output pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter barrel (7), a connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the container barrel (2), a shell (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (1), a filter element (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the shell (11), a bottom plate (13) is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell (11), a drain pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom plate (13), and a disassembly component is arranged outside the shell (11), the disassembly component is used to conveniently and quickly disassemble the filter element (12).
2. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises two shells (15), a latch (16) is slidably connected inside the shell (15), a slide bar (17) is slidably connected inside the latch (16), a spring (18) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the slide bar (17), two rotating frames (19) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the latch (16), a rotating block (20) is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame (19), and a button (21) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating block (20).
3. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the auger (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cover plate (3), and the outer periphery of the auger (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel (7).
4. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the input pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the interior of the container (2), and the outer periphery of the output pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the container (2).
5. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (11), and a valve (6) is arranged inside the connecting pipe (10).
6. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the latch (16), and the other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (15).
7. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The latch (16) passes through the housing (11) and is inserted into the bottom plate (13); one end of the slide bar (17) away from the latch (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (15).
8. The environmental engineering solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the button (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (15).