Filter bag framework extracting tool for replacing filter bag of ground dust removal station

Abstract

The utility model relates to a filter bag framework extracting tool for replacing a filter bag of a ground dust removal station, and belongs to the technical field of filter bag replacement. Comprising four groups of fixing frames distributed in a cross shape, an outer rod and a hook head used for hooking a filter bag framework, and the four groups of fixing frames are fixed through a central disc. Through the arrangement of the sliding rings, the outer sides of the four sets of fixing frames are each connected with a set of sliding rings in a sliding mode, the lower portion of each set of sliding rings corresponds to a set of hook heads, and the four sets of hook heads are distributed in a cross shape. When the filter bag framework is extracted, the four groups of hook heads are simultaneously contacted with the filter bag framework and bear force together, so that more uniform acting force can be provided, the breakage rate of the filter bag framework during replacement is effectively reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced. Through the arrangement of the four groups of fixing frames which are distributed in a cross shape, acting force points in four directions can be provided for operators, and when a single operator cannot extract the filter bag framework, multiple operators can be supported to work at the same time, so that the extraction process of the filter bag framework is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filter bag replacement, in particular to a filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station. Background Art

[0002] The ground dust removal station of the coking plant is a device used to treat dust and pollutants generated during the production process of the coking plant. In the process of producing coke in the coking plant, a large amount of dust and exhaust gas will be generated. The filter bags inside the ground dust removal station will capture and filter the solid particles in the dust and exhaust gas. After a long period of operation, the filter bags will accumulate a large amount of particulate matter, resulting in a decrease in filtration efficiency. At this time, the filter bags need to be replaced to ensure the efficient operation of the dust removal system.

[0003] When replacing the filter bag in the existing ground dust removal station, the filter bag frame needs to be pulled out. When pulling it out, the operator often uses a crowbar or a hook to do the operation. These tools can only apply force to one force point of the filter bag frame, resulting in uneven force on the filter bag frame. This uneven force will damage the filter bag frame, thereby increasing the replacement cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station. The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station comprises four groups of cross-distributed fixing frames, outer rods and hook heads for hooking the filter bag skeletons, the four groups of fixing frames are fixed by a central disk, the outer sides of the four groups of fixing frames are slidably connected with slip rings, the outer rods are detachably connected below the slip rings, the inner lower ends of the outer rods are slidably connected with inner rods, the hook heads are detachably connected below the inner rods, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the movement of the slip rings is connected to the central disk, and the outer sides of the four groups of fixing frames are fixedly connected with limit rings for limiting the movement of the slip rings.

[0006] Optionally, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slip ring, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer rod, and the fixing rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve.

[0007] Optionally, the outer wall of the outer rod is penetrated with two groups of through holes, and the outer wall of the inner rod is penetrated with a threaded hole, and the interiors of the two groups of through holes are movably connected with fixing bolts, and the ends of the fixing bolts pass through the through holes and extend into the interiors of the threaded holes, and the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the threaded holes.

[0008] Optionally, the outer side wall of the inner rod is provided with a plurality of groups of marking lines for determining the position of the outer rod.

[0009] Optionally, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hook head, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the lower inside of the inner rod.

[0010] Optionally, a rubber pad is provided on the outer side of the hook head.

[0011] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod, which is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the center disk, a knob is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment rod, an outer threaded sleeve of the adjustment rod is provided with a sliding seat, connecting buckle 1 is fixedly connected on all four sides of the sliding seat, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of connecting buckle 1, an end of the connecting rod away from connecting buckle 1 is rotatably connected to connecting buckle 2, and connecting buckle 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slip ring.

[0012] Optionally, the four groups of fixing frames are fixedly connected to a connecting seat on one side away from the central disk, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat, and a cushion is provided on the outer side of the handle.

[0013] All the above optional technical solutions can be combined arbitrarily, and the present utility model does not provide detailed descriptions of the structures after the combinations.

[0014] By means of the above scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model adopts the setting of the slip ring, and the outer sides of the four sets of fixed frames are all slidably connected with a set of slip rings, and each set of slip rings corresponds to a set of hooks, and the four sets of hooks are distributed in a cross shape. When the filter bag skeleton is extracted, the four sets of hooks are in contact with the filter bag skeleton at the same time, and jointly bear the force, which can provide a more uniform force, effectively reducing the breakage rate of the filter bag skeleton when replacing it, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.

[0016] 2. By setting up four groups of cross-distributed fixing frames, the operating personnel can be provided with force points in four directions. When a single operator is unable to extract the filter bag frame, multiple operators can be supported to work at the same time, making the extraction process of the filter bag frame more convenient.

[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing the filter bag of the ground dust removal station provided by the utility model and the filter bag skeleton;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall appearance of a filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the slip ring, outer rod, inner rod and hook head in the utility model.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. fixing frame; 11. center plate; 12. connecting seat; 2. slip ring; 21. connecting sleeve; 3. outer rod; 31. fixing rod; 32. through hole; 4. inner rod; 41. threaded hole; 42. fixing bolt; 43. marking line; 5. hook head; 51. threaded rod; 6. adjustment assembly; 61. adjustment rod; 611. knob; 62. sliding seat; 63. connecting buckle one; 64. connecting rod; 65. connecting buckle two; 7. handle; 71. cushion; 8. limit ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station, comprising four groups of cross-distributed fixing frames 1, outer rods 3 and hook heads 5 for hooking the filter bag skeletons, the four groups of fixing frames 1 are fixed by a central disk 11, the outer sides of the four groups of fixing frames 1 are slidably connected with slip rings 2, the outer rods 3 are detachably connected below the slip rings 2, the inner lower ends of the outer rods 3 are slidably connected with inner rods 4, the hook heads 5 are detachably connected below the inner rods 4, an adjusting component 6 for adjusting the movement of the slip ring 2 is connected to the central disk 11, and the outer sides of the four groups of fixing frames 1 are fixedly connected with limit rings 8 for limiting the movement of the slip ring 2.

[0025] The utility model arranges a slip ring 2, and the outer sides of the four groups of fixed frames are slidably connected with a group of slip rings, each group of slip rings 2 corresponds to a hook head 5, and the four groups of hook heads 5 are distributed in a cross shape, so that when the filter bag skeleton is extracted, the four groups of hook heads 5 act on the filter bag skeleton at the same time, thereby providing a more uniform force and reducing the breakage rate of the filter bag skeleton during the replacement process.

[0026] When extracting the filter bag skeleton, by applying an upward force to the fixing frame 1, the filter bag skeleton can be indirectly driven to move upward through the slip ring 2, the outer rod 3, the inner rod 4 and the hook head 5, so that the filter bag skeleton can be extracted, and the operation is simple and convenient. Since the four groups of fixing frames 1 distributed in a cross form provide four points of action, when the filter bag skeleton is difficult to extract, it can support multiple operators to operate at the same time, thereby increasing the extraction force and ensuring that the filter bag skeleton is smoothly extracted.

[0027] The function of the limit ring 8 is that when the slip ring 2 slides to one side of the limit ring 8, it will be blocked by the limit ring 8 and cannot move further. At this time, the limit ring 8 plays a limiting role, thereby preventing the operator from excessively moving when adjusting the position of the slip ring 2. In addition, when extracting the filter bag skeleton, the limit ring 8 can be pre-positioned according to the inner diameter of the filter bag skeleton in advance, so that when adjusting the position of the slip ring 2, there is no need to repeat the positioning. The position of the hook head 5 can be determined by sliding the slip ring 2 to one side of the limit ring 8. At this time, the limit ring 8 plays a positioning role.

[0028] Furthermore, the lower surface of the slip ring 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 21, and the upper surface of the outer rod 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 31, and the fixing rod 31 is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve 21; the outer rod 3 is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve 21 through the fixing rod 31, so as to realize a detachable structure. When not in use, the outer rod 3 can be removed to save storage space.

[0029] Furthermore, two groups of through holes 32 are formed on the outer wall of the outer rod 3, and a threaded hole 41 is formed on the outer wall of the inner rod 4. The interiors of the two groups of through holes 32 are movably connected with fixing bolts 42. The ends of the fixing bolts 42 pass through the through holes 32 and extend to the interiors of the threaded holes 41. The fixing bolts 42 are threadedly connected to the threaded holes 41. The outer rod 3 and the inner rod 4 are fixed by the fixing bolts 42. During use, the overall lengths of the outer rod 3 and the inner rod 4 can be adjusted in real time according to the installation depth of the filter bag skeleton, so that the tool can be suitable for extracting filter bag skeletons of different depths, providing greater flexibility and applicability.

[0030] Furthermore, the outer wall of the inner rod 4 is provided with a plurality of groups of marking lines 43 for determining the position of the outer rod 3; when fixing the outer rod 3 and the inner rod 4, it is necessary to ensure that the threaded hole 41 and the through hole 32 are in the same position, and the role of the marking lines 43 is that when the threaded hole 41 and the through hole 32 are in the same position, the lower surface of the outer rod 3 is just flush with the marking lines 43. Since the position of the marking lines 43 is directly related to the position of the outer rod 3, the operator can visually determine the position of the outer rod 3 by observing the position of the marking lines 43. With the reference of the marking lines 43, the operator does not need to determine the position of the outer rod 3 through other complicated measurements or trial and error, thereby saving positioning time. This intuitive positioning method can quickly and accurately complete the adjustment of the tool and improve work efficiency.

[0031] Furthermore, a threaded rod 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hook head 5, and the threaded rod 51 is threadedly connected to the inner bottom of the inner rod 4; the hook head 5 is fixed to the inner rod 4 by a threaded connection, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance and replacement.

[0032] Furthermore, a rubber pad is provided on the outer side of the hook head 5; the provision of the rubber pad increases the friction between the hook head 5 and the filter bag frame, so that when the filter bag frame is hooked, the hook head 5 is more easily and firmly fixed on the frame, reducing the possibility of accidental falling off and improving work efficiency. Secondly, the contact between the filter bag frame and the hook head 5 will cause wear, and the rubber pad can serve as a buffer layer to reduce the direct contact between the hook head 5 and the filter bag frame, thereby reducing wear and extending the service life of the hook head 5.

[0033] Further, the adjustment assembly 6 includes an adjustment rod 61, which is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the center disk 11, a knob 611 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment rod 61, a sliding seat 62 is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the adjustment rod 61, and a connecting buckle 1 63 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 62 on all sides, a connecting rod 64 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting buckle 1 63, and a connecting buckle 2 65 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 64 away from the connecting buckle 1 63, and the connecting buckle 2 65 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slip ring 2; by rotating the knob 611, the knob 611 drives the adjustment rod 61 to rotate, and at this time, the sliding seat 62 can move vertically along the axis of the adjustment rod 61, and the slip ring 2 can be driven to slide on the outer side of the fixed frame 1 through the mutual cooperation between the connecting buckle 1 63, the connecting rod 64 and the connecting buckle 2 65. Only one set of adjustment rods 61 needs to be rotated to drive four sets of slip rings 2 to move synchronously, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0034] Furthermore, the four sets of fixing frames 1 are fixedly connected to the side away from the center plate 11 with a connecting seat 12, and the side of the connecting seat 12 is fixedly connected to a handle 7, and the outer side of the handle 7 is provided with a soft pad 71; when the operator extracts the filter bag skeleton, he can extract it by holding the handle 7, and the handle 7 provides a convenient gripping point, so that the operator can easily extract the filter bag skeleton. The setting of the soft pad 71 provides additional comfort and grip. During long-term operation, the soft pad 71 can reduce the pressure on the hand and reduce the discomfort caused by continuous pressure, making the operator more comfortable.

[0035] Working principle: Step 1: adjust the position of the limit ring 8 outside the fixing frame 1 according to the inner diameter of the filter bag frame to be replaced. Step 2: adjust the length of the inner rod 4 extending out of the outer rod 3 according to the installation depth of the filter bag frame, and fix it with the fixing bolt 42 to ensure that the operator can easily operate the inner rod 4 on the ground dust removal station. Step 3: insert the four sets of hook heads 5 into the filter bag frame. After inserting to a certain depth, manually rotate the knob 611, and the knob 611 drives the adjustment rod 61 to rotate. At this time, the sliding seat 62 moves downward. Through the mutual cooperation of the connecting buckle 1 63, the connecting rod 64 and the connecting buckle 2 65, the sliding ring 2 can be driven to slide on the outside of the fixing frame 1, thereby indirectly driving the four sets of hook heads 5 to approach the filter bag frame. When the sliding ring 2 is fitted with the limit ring 8, the knob 611 can be stopped from rotating. At this time, the position of the hook head 5 is just at the filter mesh frame. Step 4: The operator pulls the fixing frame 1 upward through the handle 7, thereby indirectly driving the filter bag frame to move upward, and realizing the extraction of the filter bag frame.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station, characterized in that: The invention comprises four groups of fixing frames (1) distributed in a cross shape, outer rods (3) and hook heads (5) for hooking filter bag frames, wherein the four groups of fixing frames (1) are fixed by a central disk (11), the outer sides of the four groups of fixing frames (1) are slidably connected to a slip ring (2), the outer rods (3) are detachably connected below the slip ring (2), the inner lower ends of the outer rods (3) are slidably connected to an inner rod (4), the hook heads (5) are detachably connected below the inner rod (4), the central disk (11) is connected to an adjusting assembly (6) for adjusting the movement of the slip ring (2), and the outer sides of the four groups of fixing frames (1) are fixedly connected to a limit ring (8) for limiting the movement of the slip ring (2).

2. A filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the slip ring (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (21), the upper surface of the outer rod (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (31), and the fixing rod (31) is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve (21).

3. A filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer rod (3) is penetrated by two groups of through holes (32), and the outer wall of the inner rod (4) is penetrated by a threaded hole (41). The insides of the two groups of through holes (32) are movably connected with fixing bolts (42). The ends of the fixing bolts (42) penetrate the through holes (32) and extend into the inside of the threaded holes (41). The fixing bolts (42) are threadedly connected to the threaded holes (41).

4. A filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the inner rod (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of marking lines (43) for determining the position of the outer rod (3).

5. A filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (51) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hook head (5), and the threaded rod (51) is threadedly connected to the lower inner part of the inner rod (4).

6. A filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the hook head (5) is sleeved with a rubber pad.

7. A filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (6) comprises an adjustment rod (61), wherein the adjustment rod (61) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the center disk (11), and a knob (611) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment rod (61). A sliding seat (62) is provided on the outer threaded sleeve of the adjustment rod (61), and a connecting buckle 1 (63) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (62) on all sides. A connecting rod (64) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting buckle 1 (63), and an end of the connecting rod (64) away from the connecting buckle 1 (63) is rotatably connected to a connecting buckle 2 (65), and the connecting buckle 2 (65) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slip ring (2).

8. A filter bag skeleton extraction tool for replacing filter bags in a ground dust removal station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four groups of fixing frames (1) are all fixedly connected to a connecting seat (12) on one side away from the central disk (11), and a handle (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat (12), and a soft cushion (71) is provided on the outer side of the handle (7).

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