Auxiliary compaction device for solid waste landfill

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction, in particular to a solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device which comprises a base, a side plate, a fixing plate, a top plate, an air cylinder, a compaction seat and a servo motor, the side wall of the base is fixedly connected with the side plate, the upper end of the side plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the air cylinder. An air cylinder is fixedly arranged in the top plate, the bottom end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a compaction seat, the right end of the base is fixedly connected with a servo motor, a moving structure is arranged outside the base, an anti-splashing structure is arranged at the upper end of the base, and the moving structure comprises universal wheels. According to the auxiliary compaction device for the solid waste landfill, the device can be conveniently moved to any position of the solid waste landfill, the movement is convenient, the stability of the device during working can be kept, and the practicability and the convenience of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary compaction of solid waste landfills, in particular to an auxiliary compaction device for solid waste landfills. Background Art

[0002] Garbage disposal methods can generally be divided into several methods such as sanitary landfill, incineration, composting, etc. A landfill is a centralized garbage storage site that uses sanitary landfill. Sanitary landfills are widely used in China because of their low cost and good sanitation. Compactors are required to compact solid waste when it is landfilled.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility patent with the publication number CN213944287U authorizes a solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device, in which the first support body and the second support body are respectively installed on both sides of the second cylinder, a moving mechanism is connected to the top of the second cylinder, and a fixing mechanism is installed on the outside of the first support body and the second support body. The utility model device adds a moving device, drives the moving plate to move back and forth through the telescopic rod of the cylinder, and then drives the pressing block body to hit the solid waste below through the contraction of the cylinder fixed to the lower surface of the moving plate. Through the moving device, the area required to compact the solid waste is increased, and the work efficiency is improved. The utility model device adds a fixing device, and fixes the entire device through fixed piles, so that even if the device presses hard solid waste during operation, the device will not be tilted or tipped over due to uneven force, thereby reducing the harm caused by unstable equipment.

[0004] The existing auxiliary compaction device in solid waste landfills is set to be fixed in the same position and is not easy to move, resulting in the compaction device being unable to compact solid waste at different positions, resulting in reduced efficiency and easy splashing of solid waste during the compaction process. Therefore, an auxiliary compaction device in solid waste landfills is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary compacting device for a solid waste landfill, so as to solve the problem that the existing auxiliary compacting device for a solid waste landfill proposed in the above background technology is set to be fixed in the same position and is not convenient to move, resulting in the compacting device being unable to compact the solid waste at different positions, resulting in reduced efficiency and the problem that solid waste is easily splashed during the compaction process.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary compaction device for a solid waste landfill, comprising: a base, a side plate, a fixed plate, a top plate, a cylinder, a compaction seat and a servo motor, the side wall of the base is fixedly connected to the side plate, the upper end of the side plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top plate, a cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the top plate, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the compaction seat, the right end of the base is fixedly connected to the servo motor, a moving structure is arranged outside the base, an anti-splash structure is arranged on the upper end of the base, the moving structure comprises a universal wheel, the universal wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base, the side wall of the base is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat through a bearing, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column.

[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the screw sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the limiting block is slidably arranged inside a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is opened inside a fixing seat.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-splash structure includes a reciprocating screw, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and the surface of the reciprocating screw is connected to a sliding seat via a thread, and the two groups of reciprocating screws are connected via a belt, and the upper end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a closed frame, and the two groups of closed frames can be docked, and the upper end of the closed frame is provided with a through groove for the compaction seat to pass through.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding seat, and the sliding block is slidably arranged inside a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is opened inside the base.

[0011] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the surface of the closed frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The auxiliary compaction device for solid waste landfill is provided with a mobile structure. When the auxiliary compaction device for solid waste landfill is used, the device can be conveniently moved inside the solid waste landfill by using the universal wheel, and can be conveniently moved to the place where compaction is required. After moving to the designated position, the threaded rod is rotated, and the screw sleeve is driven to move under the action of the thread, thereby driving the support column to move synchronously, so that it enters the interior of the land for limited fixation to keep the device stable. Through this design, the auxiliary compaction device for solid waste landfill can be conveniently moved to any position in the solid waste landfill, which is convenient to move and can keep the device stable during operation, thereby improving the practicability and convenience of the device.

[0014] 2. The auxiliary compaction device of the solid waste landfill is provided with an anti-splash structure. When the auxiliary compaction device of the solid waste landfill is used, the compaction seat is driven by the cylinder to compact the solid waste. During the process, the servo motor can be started to drive the reciprocating screw to move. Under the action of the bidirectional thread, the sliding seat is driven to move relative to each other, and then the two groups of closed frames are driven to dock, so that the two groups of closed frames form a closed space to avoid splashing when the compaction seat compacts the solid waste. Through this design, the auxiliary compaction device of the solid waste landfill can use the closed space composed of the two groups of closed frames to block the dust generated in the compaction process to avoid splashing, thereby improving the practicability and environmental protection effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view cross-sectional schematic diagram of a local structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 111, base; 112, side plate; 113, fixed plate; 114, top plate; 115, cylinder; 116, compacting seat; 117, servo motor; 2, moving structure; 211, universal wheel; 212, threaded rod; 213, screw sleeve; 214, support column; 215, drill bit; 216, limit block; 217, limit groove; 218, fixed seat; 3, anti-splash structure; 311, reciprocating screw; 312, sliding seat; 313, closing frame; 314, slider; 315, slide groove; 316, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0022] A solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device comprises: a base 111, a side plate 112, a fixed plate 113, a top plate 114, a cylinder 115, a compaction seat 116 and a servo motor 117, the side wall of the base 111 is fixedly connected with the side plate 112, the upper end of the side plate 112 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 113, the side wall of the fixed plate 113 is fixedly connected with the top plate 114, the top plate 114 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 115, the bottom end of the cylinder 115 is fixedly connected with the compaction seat 116, the right end of the base 111 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 117, the outside of the base 111 is provided with a mobile structure 2, the upper end of the base 111 is provided with an anti-splash structure 3, the mobile structure 2 comprises a universal wheel 211, the universal wheel 211 It is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 111, and the side wall of the base 111 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 218. A threaded rod 212 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing seat 218 through a bearing. A screw sleeve 213 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 212, and a support column 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw sleeve 213. Through this design, when the solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device is used, the universal wheel 211 can be used to conveniently move the device inside the solid waste landfill, and it can be conveniently moved to the place that needs to be compacted. After moving to the designated position, the threaded rod 212 is rotated, and under the action of the thread, the screw sleeve 213 is driven to move, and then the support column 214 is driven to move synchronously, so that it enters the interior of the land to be limited and fixed, so as to keep the device stable.

[0023] Furthermore, a drill bit 215 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column 214. Through this design, the drill bit 215 can be used to enable the support column 214 to easily enter the soil and be fixed in position.

[0024] Furthermore, the side wall of the screw sleeve 213 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 216, and the limiting block 216 is slidably arranged inside a limiting groove 217, and the limiting groove 217 is arranged inside a fixing seat 218. Through this design, when the screw sleeve 213 moves, the limiting block 216 slides synchronously inside the limiting groove 217, thereby realizing a limiting effect on the screw sleeve 213 and making its movement more stable.

[0025] Furthermore, the anti-splash structure 3 includes a reciprocating screw 311, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 117. A sliding seat 312 is connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 311 through a thread. Two groups of reciprocating screws 311 are connected by a belt. A closed frame 313 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding seat 312. The two groups of closed frames 313 can be docked. A through groove for the compaction seat 116 to pass through is opened at the upper end of the closed frame 313. Through this design, when the solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device is used, the cylinder 115 is used to drive the compaction seat 116 to compact the solid waste. In this process, the servo motor 117 can be started to drive the reciprocating screw 311 to grip. Under the action of the two-way thread, the sliding seat 312 is driven to move relative to each other, thereby driving the two groups of closed frames 313 to dock, so that the two groups of closed frames 313 form a closed space, thereby avoiding splashing when the compaction seat 116 compacts the solid waste.

[0026] Furthermore, a slider 314 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding seat 312, and the slider 314 is slidably set inside the slide groove 315, and the slide groove 315 is opened inside the base 111. Through this design, when the sliding seat 312 moves, the closed frame 313 slides synchronously inside the slider 314, realizing the limiting effect on the sliding seat 312, making its movement more stable.

[0027] Furthermore, an observation window 316 is provided on the surface of the closed frame 313 . Through this design, an observation window 316 is provided on the surface of the closed frame 313 , which facilitates observation of the compaction of solid waste inside the closed frame 313 .

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] When using the solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device, the universal wheel 211 can be used to conveniently move the device inside the solid waste landfill, and it can be conveniently moved to the place where compaction is required. After moving to the specified position, the threaded rod 212 is rotated, and under the action of the thread, the screw sleeve 213 is driven to move, and then the support column 214 is driven to move synchronously, so that it can enter the interior of the land for limit fixation to keep the device stable.

[0030] When using the auxiliary compaction device for solid waste landfill, the cylinder 115 is used to drive the compaction seat 116 to compact the solid waste. During this process, the servo motor 117 can be started to drive the reciprocating screw 311 to move. Under the action of the bidirectional thread, the sliding seat 312 is driven to move relative to each other, and then the two groups of closing frames 313 are driven to dock, so that the two groups of closing frames 313 form a closed space, avoiding splashing when the compaction seat 116 compacts the solid waste, and the operation is completed.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device, comprising: A base (111), a side plate (112), a fixed plate (113), a top plate (114), a cylinder (115), a compacting seat (116) and a servo motor (117), wherein the side wall of the base (111) is fixedly connected to the side plate (112), the upper end of the side plate (112) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (113), the side wall of the fixed plate (113) is fixedly connected to the top plate (114), the top plate (114) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (115), the bottom end of the cylinder (115) is fixedly connected to the compacting seat (116), and the right end of the base (111) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (117). 7), characterized in that: a movable structure (2) is arranged outside the base (111), an anti-splash structure (3) is arranged at the upper end of the base (111), the movable structure (2) comprises a universal wheel (211), the universal wheel (211) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base (111), a fixed seat (218) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (111), a threaded rod (212) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat (218) via a bearing, a threaded sleeve (213) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (212), and a support column (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (213).

2. The solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drill bit (215) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column (214).

3. The solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the screw sleeve (213) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (216), the limiting block (216) is slidably disposed inside a limiting groove (217), and the limiting groove (217) is provided inside a fixing seat (218).

4. The solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splash-proof structure (3) comprises a reciprocating screw (311), the reciprocating screw (311) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (117), a sliding seat (312) being threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (311), two groups of the reciprocating screw (311) being connected via a belt, a closed frame (313) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding seat (312), the two groups of the closed frame (313) being capable of docking, and a through slot for the compacting seat (116) to pass through being formed at the upper end of the closed frame (313).

5. The solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding seat (312) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (314), and the sliding block (314) is slidably arranged inside a sliding groove (315), and the sliding groove (315) is opened inside the base (111).

6. The solid waste landfill auxiliary compaction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An observation window (316) is provided on the surface of the closed frame (313).

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