Vibrating device and copper slag storage bin

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapping device and copper slag warehouse, the rapping device is arranged in the warehouse body, the rapping device comprises the warehouse body, an adjusting part and a rapping part, the adjusting part is arranged at the upper end of the warehouse body, the adjusting part comprises a top cover connected to the upper end of the warehouse body in a sliding mode, an air cylinder detachably and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the top cover and a push rod fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top cover, the push rod penetrates through the top cover and is connected with the output end of the air cylinder. By arranging the adjusting part and the rapping part, the air cylinder is started to drive the push rod to move, so that the push rod drives the rapping part to move, the rapping part is moved to a proper position, the vibration motor is started, and then the rapping part is driven to vibrate; when the copper slag storage bin is used, the vibration part moves and then vibrates, so that the copper slag at different heights can be vibrated, the copper slag in the storage bin is uniformly distributed, and the storage efficiency of the storage bin and the utilization rate of space are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper slag storage, in particular to a rapper and a copper slag storage bin. Background Art

[0002] When copper slag accumulates in the silo, due to the interaction of multiple complex factors such as particle size, humidity, and temperature, unpredictable blockages will form on the silo wall or outlet. These blockages will not only affect the normal flow and discharge of copper slag, but also pose a potential threat to the operating efficiency and safety of the silo. The regular or intermittent vibrations generated by the vibrator can effectively destroy the blockage structure on the silo wall or outlet, so that the copper slag particles can regain fluidity and flow out of the silo smoothly. In addition, when copper slag is excessively accumulated in a certain area of ​​the silo, the vibration of the vibrator can also play a significant role. The vibration of the vibrator can promote a more uniform distribution of copper slag inside the silo, avoiding excessive accumulation in some areas while other areas are relatively empty. This uniform distribution not only helps to improve the storage efficiency of the silo, but also ensures that the copper slag can be discharged smoothly from the silo when needed to meet the needs of production and transportation. Therefore, the vibrator is an important part for storing copper slag in the silo.

[0003] The existing rapper and copper slag storage bin design usually installs the rapper directly at a fixed height of the storage bin, and vibrates the copper slag inside the storage bin through the vibration effect of this fixed position. However, since the rapper is only installed at a certain height of the storage bin, it cannot reach every corner of the storage bin. The rapping effect of the rapper on the copper slag is uneven, which will lead to uneven distribution of the copper slag inside the storage bin, affecting the storage efficiency and space utilization of the storage bin. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a vibrator and a copper slag storage bin, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the existing vibrator and copper slag storage bin fix the vibrator at a certain height of the storage bin, and the uneven vibrating effect will lead to uneven distribution of copper slag, thereby reducing the storage efficiency and space utilization of the storage bin.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapper, which is arranged in a warehouse body, and includes a warehouse body, an adjusting part and a rapping part: the adjusting part is arranged at the upper end of the warehouse body, and the adjusting part includes a top cover slidably connected to the upper end of the warehouse body, a cylinder detachably fixed to the upper end of the top cover, and a push rod fixed to the lower end of the top cover, and the push rod passes through the top cover and is connected to the output end of the cylinder; the rapping part is arranged at the lower end of the push rod, and the rapping part includes a mounting plate fixed to the lower end of the push rod, a vibration motor detachably fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate, and a rapping component detachably fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the vibration motor passes through the mounting plate and is connected to the rapping component.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is started to drive the push rod to move, so that the push rod drives the vibration part to move, and the vibration part is moved to a suitable position, and then the vibration motor is started, and then the vibration parts are driven to vibrate. When it is necessary to vibrate other positions of the bin body, the cylinder is started in the same way to move the vibration part and then vibrate. In this way, copper slag at different heights can be vibrated, so that the copper slag inside the storage bin is evenly distributed, thereby improving the storage efficiency of the storage bin and the utilization rate of space.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment portion further includes a mounting hole opened at the upper end of the top cover and a telescopic column welded to the lower end of the top cover.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting hole is used to install the feed pipe, and the telescopic column is used to ensure the smooth movement of the rapping part.

[0009] Preferably, a feed pipe is welded to the inner wall of the mounting hole, and a solenoid valve is sleeved on the outer side of the feed pipe.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed pipe is used to transport the copper slag to the bin body, and the solenoid valve is used to control the feeding rate of the copper slag.

[0011] On the other hand, the utility model provides a copper slag storage bin, wherein a storage portion is arranged inside the bin body, the storage portion comprises a protective film welded to the inner wall of the bin body, and a control panel is welded to the outer wall of the bin body.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective film is used to prevent water vapor from the external environment from entering the warehouse body, and the control panel is used to control the switches of the cylinder, the vibration motor and the dryer.

[0013] Preferably, the storage portion further comprises a dryer detachably fixed to the inner wall of the bin body and a humidity detector detachably fixed to the inner wall of the bin body.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the dryer is used to dry the copper slag in the bin, and the humidity detector is used to detect the humidity of the bin.

[0015] Preferably, a discharge portion is provided at the lower end of the silo body, and the discharge portion includes a conical groove welded to the lower end of the silo body, a support frame welded to the connection between the conical groove and the silo body, and a support foot welded to the lower end of the support frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the conical trough is convenient for transporting the copper slag in the silo to the discharge frame, the support frame is used to fix the silo and the conical trough, and the support feet are used to support the equipment.

[0017] Preferably, the discharging portion further comprises a discharging frame welded to the lower end of the conical groove, a sliding groove opened on the outside of the discharging frame and a baffle slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a handle is welded to the outside of the baffle.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the copper slag needs to be discharged, the handle is pulled to pull the baffle out of the sliding groove on the discharge frame, and then the discharge frame is opened to discharge the copper slag out of the equipment.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] By providing an adjusting part and a vibrating part, starting the cylinder drives the push rod to move, thereby making the push rod drive the vibrating part to move, and moving the vibrating part to a suitable position, and then starting the vibration motor, and then driving the vibrating parts to vibrate. When it is necessary to vibrate other positions of the bin body, similarly starting the cylinder, moving the vibrating part, and then vibrating, in this way, copper slag at different heights can be vibrated, so that the copper slag inside the storage bin is evenly distributed, thereby improving the storage efficiency of the storage bin and the utilization rate of space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model device;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment part of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the storage structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging part of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rapping part of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. warehouse body; 2. adjustment part; 201. mounting hole; 202. top cover; 203. cylinder; 204. push rod; 205. telescopic column; 3. storage part; 301. protective film; 302. dryer; 303. humidity detector; 4. discharge part; 401. support frame; 402. support foot; 403. conical groove; 404. discharge frame; 405. sliding groove; 406. baffle; 407. handle; 5. feed pipe; 6. solenoid valve; 7. control panel; 8. vibration part; 801. mounting plate; 802. vibration motor; 803. vibration parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a rapper, which is arranged in a bin body 1, including a bin body 1, an adjusting part 2 and a rapping part 8: the bin body 1 is of rectangular design, and is used to provide installation conditions for the components of the rapper and the copper slag storage bin. The adjusting part 2 is arranged at the upper end of the bin body 1, and the adjusting part 2 includes a top cover 202 slidably connected to the upper end of the bin body 1. The top cover 202 is of rectangular design, and is used to provide installation conditions for the components of the adjusting part 2. A cylinder 203 is detachably fixed to the upper end of the top cover 202. The working principle of the cylinder 203 is to increase the air pressure through the piston, and then convert the pressure of the compressed air into mechanical energy to drive the mechanism to perform linear reciprocating motion, swinging or rotational motion. The specific working process is as follows: when compressed air is input into the rodless chamber and the rod chamber is exhausted, the pressure difference between the two chambers of the cylinder 203 acts on the piston, forming a force that pushes the piston to move, thereby extending the piston rod; on the contrary, when the rod chamber is inlet and the rodless chamber is exhausted, the piston rod will retract. If the two chambers take in and exhaust air alternately, the piston can realize reciprocating linear motion. The above is the existing working principle of the cylinder 203, which will not be repeated below. The push rod 204 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the top cover 202, and the push rod 204 is of cylindrical design, which is used to push the rapping part 8. The push rod 204 passes through the top cover 202 and is connected with the output end of the cylinder 203; the rapping part 8 is arranged at the lower end of the push rod 204, and the rapping part 8 includes a mounting plate 801 fixedly mounted at the lower end of the push rod 204, and the mounting plate 801 is of rectangular design, which is used to provide installation conditions for the components of the rapping part 8, and a vibration motor 802 is detachably fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate 801, and the vibration motor 802 is used to provide for the rapping component 803 Driving force, a rapping component 803 detachably fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate 801, the rapping component 803 is used to rap the copper slag, the output end of the vibration motor 802 passes through the mounting plate 801 and is connected to the rapping component 803, the adjustment part 2 also includes a mounting hole 201 opened at the upper end of the top cover 202, the mounting hole 201 is an arc design, used to install the feed pipe 5, the telescopic column 205 welded to the lower end of the top cover 202, the telescopic column 205 is used to ensure the smooth movement of the rapping part 8, the inner wall of the mounting hole 201 is welded with a feed pipe 5, the feed pipe 5 is a cylindrical design, used to transport the copper slag to the bin body 1, and the outer side of the feed pipe 5 is sleeved with an electromagnetic valve 6, and the electromagnetic valve 6 is used to control the rate of feeding the copper slag.

[0030] First, open the solenoid valve 6, and then transport the copper slag to the bin body 1 through the feed pipe 5, and then start the cylinder 203 to drive the push rod 204 to move, so that the push rod 204 drives the vibration part 8 to move, and moves the vibration part 8 to a suitable position, and then start the vibration motor 802, and then drive the vibration component 803 to vibrate. When it is necessary to vibrate other positions of the bin body 1, start the cylinder 203 in the same way, move the vibration part 8, and then vibrate. In this way, the copper slag at different heights can be vibrated, so that the copper slag inside the storage bin is evenly distributed, thereby improving the storage efficiency and space utilization of the storage bin.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 A copper slag storage bin comprises a storage portion 3, a protective film 301, a dryer 302, a humidity detector 303, a discharging portion 4, a supporting frame 401, a supporting foot 402, a conical groove 403, a discharging frame 404, a sliding groove 405, a baffle 406, a handle 407 and a control panel 7: a storage portion 3 is arranged inside a bin body 1, the storage portion 3 comprises a protective film 301 welded to the inner wall of the bin body 1, the protective film 301 is used to prevent water vapor from the external environment from entering the bin body 1, a control panel 7 is welded to the outer wall of the bin body 1, the control panel 7 is used to control the switch of the cylinder 203, the vibration motor 802 and the dryer 302, the storage portion 3 also comprises a dryer 302 detachably fixed to the inner wall of the bin body 1, the dryer 302 is used to dry the copper slag in the bin body 1, a humidity detector 303 detachably fixed to the inner wall of the bin body 1, the humidity detector 303 is used to detect the humidity of the bin body 1, and an outlet is arranged at the lower end of the bin body 1. The material part 4 includes a conical groove 403 welded to the lower end of the silo 1, and the conical groove 403 is convenient for transporting the copper slag in the silo 1 to the discharging frame 404, a support frame 401 welded to the connection between the conical groove 403 and the silo 1, and the support frame 401 is a rectangular frame for fixing the silo 1 and the conical groove 403, and a support foot 402 welded to the lower end of the support frame 401, and the support foot 402 is used to support the equipment. The material part 4 also includes a conical groove 403 welded to the lower end of the silo 1, and the support foot 402 is used to support the equipment. 03 The discharge frame 404 at the lower end is rectangular in design and is used to discharge copper slag. A sliding groove 405 is provided on the outer side of the discharge frame 404. The sliding groove 405 is rectangular in design and is used for sliding of a baffle 406. The baffle 406 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 405. The baffle 406 is rectangular in design and is used to control the switch of the discharge frame 404. A handle 407 is welded on the outer side of the baffle 406. The handle 407 is used to pull the baffle 406.

[0033] The humidity of the bin body 1 is detected by the humidity detector 303. When the humidity exceeds the condition for storing copper slag, the control panel 7 controls the dryer 302 to dry the copper slag in the bin body 1. When the copper slag needs to be discharged, the handle 407 is pulled to pull the baffle 406 out of the sliding groove 405 on the discharge frame 404, and then the discharge frame 404 is opened to discharge the copper slag out of the equipment.

[0034] Working principle: First, use the external power supply of the rapper and the copper slag storage bin to open the solenoid valve 6, and then transport the copper slag to the bin body 1 through the feed pipe 5, and then start the cylinder 203 to drive the push rod 204 to move, so that the push rod 204 drives the rapping part 8 to move, and moves the rapping part 8 to a suitable position, and then starts the vibration motor 802, and then drives the rapping component 803 to vibrate. When it is necessary to vibrate other positions of the bin body 1, start the cylinder 203 in the same way to move the rapping part 8, and then vibrate. In this way, the copper slag at different heights can be vibrated, so that the copper slag inside the storage bin is evenly distributed, thereby improving the storage efficiency and space utilization of the storage bin; finally, the humidity of the bin body 1 is detected by the humidity detector 303. When the humidity exceeds the storage condition of the copper slag, the dryer 302 is controlled by the control panel 7 to dry the copper slag in the bin body 1. When the copper slag needs to be discharged, the handle 407 is pulled to pull the baffle 406 out of the sliding groove 405 on the discharge frame 404, and then the discharge frame 404 is opened to discharge the copper slag out of the equipment.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapper, characterized in that: The rapper is arranged in the bin body and includes: An adjusting part, which is arranged at the upper end of the bin body, and comprises a top cover slidably connected to the upper end of the bin body, a cylinder detachably fixed to the upper end of the top cover, and a push rod fixed to the lower end of the top cover, wherein the push rod passes through the top cover and is connected to the output end of the cylinder; The rapping part is arranged at the lower end of the push rod, and the rapping part includes a mounting plate fixed to the lower end of the push rod, a vibration motor detachably fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate, and a rapping component detachably fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the vibration motor passes through the mounting plate and is connected to the rapping component.

2. A rapper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting part also includes a mounting hole arranged at the upper end of the top cover and a telescopic column welded to the lower end of the top cover.

3. A rapper according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed pipe is welded on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and a solenoid valve is sleeved on the outer side of the feed pipe.

4. A copper slag storage bin, characterized in that: It comprises a warehouse body and a rapper as described in claims 1-3, wherein a storage part is arranged inside the warehouse body, the storage part comprises a protective film welded to the inner wall of the warehouse body, and a control panel is welded to the outer wall of the warehouse body.

5. A copper slag storage bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage part also includes a dryer which is detachably fixed on the inner wall of the bin and a humidity detector which is detachably fixed on the inner wall of the bin.

6. A copper slag storage bin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the bin body is provided with a discharge portion, which includes a conical groove welded to the lower end of the bin body, a support frame welded to the connection between the conical groove and the bin body, and a support foot welded to the lower end of the support frame.

7. A copper slag storage bin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharging part also includes a discharging frame welded to the lower end of the conical groove, a sliding groove opened on the outer side of the discharging frame and a baffle slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a handle is welded on the outer side of the baffle.

Images