Discharging device of cotton cleaner

Abstract

The discharging device of the cotton cleaner comprises a cotton cleaner body, a bearing shell is fixedly installed on the left side of the cotton cleaner body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the bearing shell, a winding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the bearing shell, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the front face of the bearing shell, a rotating shaft with one end penetrating and extending into the bearing shell is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, supporting plates are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the exterior of the rotating shaft, and connecting shafts are rotationally installed at the front end and the rear end of the opposite side of each supporting plate. According to the discharging device of the cotton cleaner, through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism and the winding mechanism, after winding of the right collecting roller is completed, the right collecting roller can rapidly replace the left collecting roller to conduct winding, the cotton cleaner body can conduct continuous winding and discharging, the discharging efficiency is improved, energy consumption is reduced, and energy conservation and environment protection are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton yarn production, in particular to a discharging device of a cotton cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Cotton yarn is the yarn made from cotton fiber through spinning process, and it is called cotton thread after plying. According to different spinning processes, it can be divided into carded yarn and combed yarn; in the cotton yarn production process, the cotton blower is an important mechanical equipment in the cotton yarn processing process, which is mainly used to remove impurities in cotton. In the cotton yarn processing process, the scattered cotton needs to be put into the cotton blower for cleaning, and the impurities contained in the cotton itself need to be discharged, and then the cotton needs to be reeled through the reeling roller of the cotton blower.

[0003] In the process of implementing the present application, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the technology. After collecting cotton rolls of a certain thickness, the winding roller of the existing cotton cleaning machine needs to be stopped and removed, and then reeled again. However, such frequent opening and taking out not only generates unnecessary energy consumption, but also reduces the efficiency of unloading the cotton rolls, so further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a discharging device for a cotton blower, which has the advantages of continuous discharging, etc., and solves the problem of poor discharging effect of the prior cotton blower.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a discharge device of a cotton cleaning machine, comprising a cotton cleaning machine body, a bearing shell is fixedly installed on the left side of the cotton cleaning machine body, an adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the bearing shell, and a winding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the bearing shell;

[0006] The adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor, which is fixedly mounted on the front side of the bearing shell, and a rotating shaft having one end penetrating through and extending into the bearing shell is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor, and support plates are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft, and connecting shafts are rotatably mounted on both the front and rear ends of the opposite side of the support plate, and T-blocks are detachably mounted on the inside of the opposite side of the front and rear connecting shafts, and a collecting roller is fixedly mounted between the front and rear T-blocks, and two positioning plates are fixedly mounted on the outside of the collecting roller, a fastening nut is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting shaft, a hand-tightening bolt is inserted on the top of the connecting shaft, and one end penetrates the T-block and extends into the interior of the fastening nut, and the fastening nut is threadedly connected to the hand-tightening bolt, and two fixing grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the front and rear connecting shafts.

[0007] Furthermore, the winding mechanism includes a hollow shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the front side of the carrying shell and penetrates and extends into the interior of the carrying shell. The hollow shaft is located on the right side of the servo motor, and a two-claw pneumatic finger is fixedly mounted on the back side of the hollow shaft. A drive assembly is provided on the outside of the hollow shaft, and the drive assembly is fixedly connected to the front side of the carrying shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing groove is adapted to the claw clamp of the two-claw pneumatic finger.

[0009] Furthermore, slots matching the T-blocks are provided on opposite sides of the front and rear connecting shafts, the front connecting shaft passes through and extends to the front side of the front support plate, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing shell through a bearing.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The unloading device of the cotton cleaning machine can quickly replace the left collecting roller for rewinding after the right collecting roller is rewinded through the setting of the adjusting mechanism and the rewinding mechanism, so that the cotton cleaning machine body can continuously rewind and unload, thereby improving the unloading efficiency, reducing energy consumption, and saving energy and protecting the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjustment mechanism and the winding mechanism of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0016] In the figure: 1. load-bearing shell; 2. servo motor; 3. rotating shaft; 4. supporting plate; 5. connecting shaft; 6. T-block; 7. collecting roller; 8. hand-tightening bolt; 9. positioning plate; 10. fixing groove; 11. hollow shaft; 12. driving assembly; 13. two-claw pneumatic finger; 14. fastening screw sleeve; 15. flower cleaning machine body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-4 A discharge device of a cotton cleaning machine in this embodiment includes a cotton cleaning machine body 15, a supporting shell 1 is fixedly installed on the left side of the cotton cleaning machine body 15, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the supporting shell 1, and a winding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the supporting shell 1.

[0019] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a servo motor 2, which is fixedly mounted on the front side of the bearing shell 1. The output end of the servo motor 2 is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft 3 having one end passing through and extending into the interior of the bearing shell 1. Support plates 4 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the exterior of the rotating shaft 3. Connecting shafts 5 are rotatably mounted on the front and rear ends of the opposite side of the support plate 4. T-blocks 6 are detachably mounted on the interior of the opposite side of the front and rear connecting shafts 5. A collecting roller 7 is fixedly mounted between the front and rear T-blocks 6. Two positioning plates 9 are fixedly mounted on the exterior of the collecting roller 7. A fastening screw sleeve 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting shaft 5. A hand-tightening bolt 8 is inserted on the top of the connecting shaft 5, and one end passes through the T-block 6 and extends into the interior of the fastening screw sleeve 14. The fastening screw sleeve 14 is threadedly connected to the hand-tightening bolt 8. Two fixing grooves 10 are provided on the opposite sides of the front and rear connecting shafts 5.

[0020] Among them, the setting of the positioning plate 9 allows the cotton roll to be effectively positioned, and the setting of the hand-tightening bolt 8 and the fastening screw sleeve 14 enables the user to turn the hand-tightening bolt 8 to disengage the fastening screw sleeve 14 after the collecting roller 7 has completed collecting the cotton, and then remove the T-block 6 from the connecting shaft 5 through the collecting roller 7, thereby realizing the convenient separation of the collecting roller 7.

[0021] It should be noted that the positioning plate 9 is fixedly installed on the collecting roller 7 by means of threads, so that the positioning plate 9 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the cotton wool can be conveniently separated; when the left collecting roller 7 does not adsorb the cotton wool, the staff can assist in the operation from the side, so that the cotton wool can be smoothly adsorbed and rolled up, thereby ensuring the unloading effect.

[0022] Specifically, when the winding mechanism drives the right collecting roller 7 to rotate and complete the winding, the winding mechanism moves to be parallel to the inner bottom wall of the supporting shell 1, and releases the right collecting roller 7, and starts the servo motor 2 to drive the rotating shaft 3 so that the support plate 4 drives the left collecting roller 7 to move clockwise, so that the right collecting roller 7 rotates clockwise to the original position of the left collecting roller 7. At this time, the right collecting roller 7 moves to break off from the cotton roll, and then, the left collecting roller 7 contacts the cotton roll at the same time, so that static electricity absorbs and winds the cotton roll. At the same time, the left collecting roller 7 moves into the winding mechanism and is fixed, so that the winding mechanism drives it to continue to wind up the cleaned cotton, avoiding shutdown and unloading, and effectively saving energy and reducing emissions.

[0023] In this embodiment, slots matching the T-block 6 are provided on opposite sides of the front and rear connecting shafts 5, the front connecting shaft 5 passes through and extends to the front side of the front support plate 4, the connecting shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the support plate 4 through a bearing, and the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the supporting shell 1 through a bearing.

[0024] In this embodiment, the winding mechanism includes a hollow shaft 11, which is rotatably mounted on the front side of the carrier shell 1 and penetrates and extends into the interior of the carrier shell 1. The hollow shaft 11 is located on the right side of the servo motor 2. A two-claw pneumatic finger 13 is fixedly mounted on the back side of the hollow shaft 11. A drive assembly 12 is provided on the outside of the hollow shaft 11. The drive assembly 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the carrier shell 1, and the fixed groove 10 is adapted to the claw clamp of the two-claw pneumatic finger 13.

[0025] It should be noted that the driving assembly 12 includes a worm gear, a worm, a protective shell and a motor. The worm gear is arranged on the outside of the hollow shaft 11, the protective shell is arranged on the front of the supporting shell 1, the motor is arranged on the outside of the protective shell and a worm is fixedly installed at its output end, one end of which passes through and extends into the interior of the protective shell. The worm and the worm gear are meshed with each other, so that the winding mechanism can move and drive the collecting roller 7 to operate.

[0026] Among them, the provision of the hollow shaft 11 makes the two-claw pneumatic finger 13 easy to install and avoids the rotation affecting its normal use.

[0027] Specifically, when the front end of the collecting roller 7 moves to the specified position, the two-claw pneumatic finger 13 is started, so that the claw clamp moves to the corresponding slot of the front connecting shaft 5 for clamping and fixing, so that the driving component 12 drives the front connecting shaft 5 to drive the collecting roller 7 to rotate through the hollow shaft 11, thereby realizing the collection of the cotton roll.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A discharge device for a cotton cleaning machine, comprising a cotton cleaning machine body (15), characterized in that: A bearing shell (1) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the cotton cleaning machine body (15); an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the bearing shell (1); and a winding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the bearing shell (1); The adjustment mechanism comprises a servo motor (2), the servo motor (2) being fixedly mounted on the front face of the bearing housing (1), a rotating shaft (3) having one end penetrating and extending into the bearing housing (1) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (2), a supporting plate (4) being fixedly mounted on both the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (3), a connecting shaft (5) being rotatably mounted on both the front and rear ends of the opposite side of the supporting plate (4), a T-shaped block (6) being detachably mounted on the interior of the opposite side of the front and rear connecting shaft (5), and the front and rear T-shaped blocks (6) being detachably mounted on the interior of the opposite side of the front and rear connecting shaft (5). A collecting roller (7) is fixedly installed between the blocks (6); two positioning plates (9) are fixedly installed on the outside of the collecting roller (7); a fastening screw sleeve (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting shaft (5); a hand-tightening bolt (8) is inserted on the top of the connecting shaft (5), and one end of the connecting shaft (5) passes through the T-block (6) and extends into the inside of the fastening screw sleeve (14); the fastening screw sleeve (14) is threadedly connected to the hand-tightening bolt (8); and two fixing grooves (10) are provided on the opposite sides of the front and rear connecting shafts (5).

2. A discharge device for a cotton cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism comprises a hollow shaft (11), the hollow shaft (11) being rotatably mounted on the front face of the carrying shell (1) and penetrating and extending into the interior of the carrying shell (1), the hollow shaft (11) being located on the right side of the servo motor (2), a two-claw pneumatic finger (13) being fixedly mounted on the back face of the hollow shaft (11), a driving assembly (12) being arranged outside the hollow shaft (11), and the driving assembly (12) being fixedly connected to the front face of the carrying shell (1).

3. The unloading device of a cotton cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing groove (10) is adapted to the claw clamp of the two-claw pneumatic finger (13).

4. The unloading device of a cotton blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot matching the T-block (6) is provided on opposite sides of the front and rear connecting shafts (5); the front connecting shaft (5) penetrates and extends to the front side of the front support plate (4); the connecting shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the support plate (4) via a bearing; and the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the bearing housing (1) via a bearing.

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