Water conservancy embankment foundation pit supporting structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles
By using the combination of Larsen steel sheet piles, sandbags, fixing blocks, support frames and fillers in the foundation pit support structure, the shortcomings of the foundation pit support structure in terms of sealing and anti-permeability are solved, and efficient water protection and convenient assembly and disassembly are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421644469.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing foundation pit support structure is insufficient in terms of sealing and anti-permeability, resulting in groundwater penetration into the working area, affecting operation efficiency, and the support mechanism is inconvenient for assembly and disassembly.
The water conservancy dike foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles is adopted. By filling sandbags between the steel plate body and the foundation pit body, fixing and mounting the fixing blocks and support frames on the inner wall of the steel plate body, supporting and fixing is achieved by combining the filling of cotton and clay particles.
Effectively prevent water penetration, improve sealing and impact prevention, simplify the installation and disassembly process, and improve operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222758905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of foundation pit support, and in particular to a water conservancy embankment foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid advancement of my country's urbanization process, the development and utilization of underground space has attracted more and more attention, thus giving rise to the concept of "foundation pit engineering". Foundation pit engineering mainly includes the design and construction of foundation pit support system and earth excavation. It is a highly comprehensive system engineering, among which the most important is the design and construction of support system.
[0003] The existing foundation pits are not sufficiently sealed and impermeable during support. Since groundwater is easily generated during the excavation process of the foundation pit, and the groundwater cannot be intercepted and protected in a timely and effective manner, the water will penetrate into the working area of the staff in the foundation pit, which will cause the soil in the working area of the foundation pit to be thin and water-poor, resulting in slow operation. In addition, the support mechanism of the existing foundation pit is not easy to assemble and disassemble, affecting the working efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy dike foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a water conservancy dike foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles, comprising a steel plate body, the outer side of the steel plate body is filled with sandbags, the outer side of the sandbags is provided with a foundation pit body, the inner wall of the steel plate body is fixedly equipped with a fixed block, the inner side of the fixed block is provided with a support frame, the top of the support frame is rotatably connected with a connecting piece through a rotating column, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the fixed block by bolts, a slide groove is opened on the top of the support frame, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slide bar, and the inner side of the slide bar is fixedly equipped with a protective frame.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the sandbag is arranged in the middle position between the steel plate body and the foundation pit body, and the steel plate body is distributed in the inner position of the foundation pit body in a U-shaped shape.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the middle position between the steel plate body and the foundation pit body can be blocked, thereby ensuring that water does not penetrate into the inner position of the steel plate body.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the middle position between the steel plate body and the protective frame is filled with cotton wool and expanded clay.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel plate body can be embedded and sealed again to avoid leakage and ensure sealing.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the number of the fixing blocks is four, and the four fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the steel plate body, the number of the connecting plates is also four, and the four connecting plates are fixedly connected to the four fixing blocks by bolts, and the inner wall of the fixing block is provided with a threaded hole, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the support frame can be connected to the four fixed blocks, so as to support the inner side of the steel plate body, ensure that it will not fall over when impacted by external force, and improve the anti-impact effect and stability.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the number of the support frames is two, and the two support frames are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the steel plate body, and the outer side of the support frame is in contact with the inner side of the steel plate body.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel plate body can be positioned and supported from two opposite directions, ensuring that the upper and lower sides of the steel plate body will not fall over when impacted by external forces, thereby improving the firmness.
[0014] As a preferred implementation, the outer shape of the slide bar is matched with the inner wall shape of the slide groove, and the outer side of the protection frame is fitted with the inner side of the support frame.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective frame can be positioned on the inner wall of the steel plate body after the slide bar is inserted into the inner wall of the slide groove, thereby ensuring the stability of the protective frame set on the inner wall of the steel plate body and preventing it from tipping over at will.
[0016] Beneficial effects of this application:
[0017] 1. The water conservancy dike foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles can seal the middle position of the steel plate body and the foundation pit body by filling sandbags into the middle position of the steel plate body and the foundation pit body, thereby ensuring that water does not penetrate into the inner position of the steel plate body, and then cotton wool and expanded clay can be filled into the middle position of the steel plate body and the protective frame, so that the steel plate body can be embedded and sealed again to avoid leakage and ensure sealing. The steel plate body can be supported by the support frame to ensure that it will not tip over at will when impacted by external force, thereby improving the impact resistance and stability.
[0018] 2. The water conservancy dike foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles can support the steel plate body by rotating the connecting plate until the bottom of the connecting plate fits with the top of the fixed block, and then fix the connecting plate and the fixed block with bolts, thereby improving the convenience of installation. By removing the bolts and then rotating the connecting plate until the positions of the connecting plate and the fixed block are staggered, the support frame can be removed from the inner wall position of the steel plate body, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of this application;
[0021] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of this application.
[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. Steel plate body; 2. Foundation pit body; 3. Sandbag; 4. Fixed block; 5. Support frame; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Rotating column; 8. Bolt; 9. Slide groove; 10. Slide bar; 11. Protective frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 The water conservancy dike foundation pit supporting structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles includes a steel plate body 1, the outer side of the steel plate body 1 is filled with sandbags 3, the outer side of the sandbags 3 is provided with a foundation pit body 2, the inner wall of the steel plate body 1 is fixedly equipped with a fixed block 4, the inner side of the fixed block 4 is provided with a support frame 5, the top of the support frame 5 is rotatably connected with a connecting piece 6 through a rotating column 7, the connecting piece 6 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 4 through bolts 8, a slide groove 9 is opened on the top of the support frame 5, the inner wall of the slide groove 9 is slidably connected with a slide bar 10, and the inner side of the slide bar 10 is fixedly equipped with a protective frame 11.
[0026] See also Figure 1 The sandbag 3 is arranged in the middle position between the steel plate body 1 and the foundation pit body 2. The steel plate body 1 is distributed in the inner position of the foundation pit body 2 in a mouth shape, so that the middle position between the steel plate body 1 and the foundation pit body 2 can be blocked, thereby ensuring that water will not penetrate into the inner position of the steel plate body 1.
[0027] See also Figure 1 The middle position between the steel plate body 1 and the protective frame 11 is filled with cotton wool and expanded clay, so that the steel plate body 1 can be embedded and sealed again to avoid leakage and ensure sealing.
[0028] See also Figure 2 - Figure 4 There are four fixing blocks 4, and the four fixing blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the steel plate body 1. There are also four connecting pieces 6, and the four connecting pieces 6 are fixedly connected to the four fixing blocks 4 by bolts 8. The inner wall of the fixing block 4 is provided with a threaded hole, and the bolt 8 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, so that the support frame 5 can be connected to the four fixing blocks 4, thereby supporting the inner side of the steel plate body 1 to ensure that it will not fall over at will when impacted by external force, thereby improving the anti-impact effect and stability.
[0029] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 There are two support frames 5, and the two support frames 5 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the steel plate body 1. The outer side of the support frame 5 is in contact with the inner side of the steel plate body 1, so that the steel plate body 1 can be positioned and supported from two opposite directions, ensuring that the upper and lower sides of the steel plate body 1 will not fall over when impacted by external force, thereby improving the firmness.
[0030] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer shape of the slide bar 10 is adapted to the inner wall shape of the slide groove 9, and the outer side of the protective frame 11 is fitted with the inner side of the support frame 5, so that after the slide bar 10 is inserted into the inner wall position of the slide groove 9, the protective frame 11 can be positioned on the inner wall position of the steel plate body 1, ensuring the stability of the protective frame 11 set on the inner wall position of the steel plate body 1 and ensuring that it will not tip over at will.
[0031] Working principle: When using the device, first install the steel plate body 1 to the inner wall position of the foundation pit body 2, then take the support frame 5 and rotate the connecting piece 6 until the bottom of the connecting piece 6 fits with the top of the fixing block 4, then the connecting piece 6 and the fixing block 4 can be fixedly connected by bolts 8, so that the steel plate body 1 can be supported to ensure that it will not fall down at will when impacted by external force, thereby improving the anti-impact effect and stability, and then the protective frame 11 can be taken to insert the slide bar 10 into the inner wall position of the slide groove 9, so that the protective frame 11 is stably positioned at the inner side of the steel plate body 1, and at the same time, the sandbag 3 can be filled to the middle position of the steel plate body 1 and the foundation pit body 2, so that the middle position of the steel plate body 1 and the foundation pit body 2 can be blocked, thereby ensuring that water will not penetrate into the inner side of the steel plate body 1, and then cotton wool and ceramsite can be filled to the middle position of the steel plate body 1 and the protective frame 11, so that the steel plate body 1 can be embedded and blocked again to avoid leakage and ensure sealing.
[0032] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed in the present application according to the technical solution and utility model concept of the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A water conservancy embankment foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles, comprising a steel plate body (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the steel plate body (1) is filled with sandbags (3), the outer side of the sandbags (3) is provided with a foundation pit body (2), the inner wall of the steel plate body (1) is fixedly equipped with a fixing block (4), the inner side of the fixing block (4) is provided with a support frame (5), the top of the support frame (5) is rotatably connected to a connecting piece (6) through a rotating column (7), the connecting piece (6) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (4) through bolts (8), the top of the support frame (5) is provided with a sliding groove (9), the inner wall of the sliding groove (9) is slidably connected to a sliding bar (10), and the inner side of the sliding bar (10) is fixedly equipped with a protective frame (11).
2. The water conservancy embankment foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sandbag (3) is arranged at a middle position between the steel plate body (1) and the foundation pit body (2), and the steel plate body (1) is distributed in a U-shaped inner position of the foundation pit body (2).
3. The water conservancy embankment foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The middle position between the steel plate body (1) and the protective frame (11) is filled with cotton wool and ceramsite.
4. The water conservancy embankment foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the fixing blocks (4) is four, and the four fixing blocks (4) are symmetrically arranged at the inner wall position of the steel plate body (1). The number of the connecting pieces (6) is also four, and the four connecting pieces (6) are fixedly connected to the four fixing blocks (4) by bolts (8). The inner wall of the fixing block (4) is provided with a threaded hole, and the bolt (8) is threadedly connected to the inner wall position of the threaded hole.
5. The water conservancy embankment foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the support frames (5) is two, and the two support frames (5) are symmetrically arranged at the inner side of the steel plate body (1), and the outer side of the support frame (5) is in contact with the inner side of the steel plate body (1).
6. The water conservancy embankment foundation pit support structure based on Larsen steel sheet piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer shape of the slide bar (10) is matched to the inner wall shape of the slide groove (9), and the outer side of the protection frame (11) is fitted to the inner side of the support frame (5).