Waterproof hammer device based on bypass transformation

By designing a waterproof hammer device based on bypass modification, using the "T"-shaped structure of the needle valve body and the adjustment parts, the existing waterproof hammer device has solved the problems of high cost, large volume, and noise influence, and the effective water flow management under different working conditions is realized, and the stability and convenience of the device are improved.

CN222760317UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SONGHUA RIVER HYDROPOWER CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421650076.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waterproof hammer devices have problems such as high cost, large volume, and noise impact, and cannot work effectively under different working conditions, which cannot meet the diversified needs of the water supply system.

Method used

A waterproof hammer device based on bypass modification is designed, and the needle valve body and adjustment part with a "T" shape structure is used to connect the pipeline bypass through the needle valve body to divert the water flow in the pipeline, eliminate the water hammer phenomenon, and accurately adjust the water flow through the adjustment part to adapt to different working conditions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a waterproof hammer device with a simple structure and easy installation, which can optimize water flow distribution under different working conditions, reduce water hammer risks, and improve the stability and convenience of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof hammer device based on bypass transformation, which belongs to the technical field of waterproof hammer devices, and is characterized in that the waterproof hammer device comprises a needle valve main body and an adjusting piece, the needle valve main body adopts a T-shaped structure, a placing groove and an adjusting hole are arranged in the needle valve main body, and the adjusting piece penetrates through the adjusting hole and extends into the placing groove in the needle valve main body; the needle valve body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are both connected with threaded pipes. Compared with the prior art, the water hammer preventing device based on bypass transformation is simple in structure, the valve body and the adjusting piece are arranged, the needle valve body is connected with the bypass of the pipeline to divide water in the pipeline, the water hammer phenomenon is eliminated, the adjusting piece extends into the needle valve body to adjust the water flow passing through the needle valve body, and the water hammer preventing effect is improved. The flow of passing water can be accurately adjusted according to actual needs, the adaptability of equipment is enhanced, water flow distribution can be optimized under different working conditions, the water hammer risk is further reduced, and the stability and convenience of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-water hammer devices, in particular to an anti-water hammer device based on bypass transformation. Background Art

[0002] In water conservancy projects and water supply systems, water hammer is a long-standing technical problem. It is caused by the sudden change of water flow velocity in the pipeline, which causes transient pressure, which may lead to serious consequences such as pipeline rupture, leakage, and equipment damage.

[0003] Existing water hammer prevention devices, such as water hammer eliminators, air valves, and pressure regulating towers, have their own advantages, but they also have obvious limitations. For example, although water hammer eliminators can effectively eliminate water hammer phenomena, they are expensive, large in size, and take up a lot of space. In addition, they may generate noise during use, affecting the surrounding environment and residents' lives. Although air valves can balance the pressure in the pipeline and prevent gas accumulation, their regulating effect is greatly affected by environmental factors, and they may not work effectively under some special working conditions. Pressure regulating towers are more suitable for pipeline systems with large flows and low lifts, and may not work properly in cold areas.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, designing a water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification has become an urgent and important task in the industry. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and to design a water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification. The water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification has a simple structure and is easy to install. It solves the problems of pipe rupture or water leakage caused by water hammer phenomenon in the water supply process.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0007] A water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification,

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it comprises a needle valve body and an adjusting member, the needle valve body adopts a "T"-shaped structure, a placement groove and an adjusting hole are arranged inside the needle valve body, and the adjusting member passes through the adjusting hole and extends into the placement groove inside the needle valve body;

[0009] The needle valve body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and both the water inlet and the water outlet are connected with a threaded pipe.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limit member is arranged inside the needle valve body, a water inlet hole is arranged on a side of the limit member close to the water inlet, and a prefabricated hole is arranged on a side of the limit member close to the adjusting member.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the adjusting member comprises a screw rod, a moving member is arranged at the end of the screw rod, a needle body is arranged at the end of the moving member, and a spring is arranged outside the needle body.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a nut is provided on the side of the needle valve body, and the nut is threadedly connected to the screw.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the needle body comprises a rod body and a vertebral body.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a gasket is provided on the side of the nut.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an adjustment groove is provided at the end of the screw.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The water hammer prevention device based on bypass transformation of the utility model has a simple structure, is provided with a valve body and an adjusting member, and the water in the pipeline is diverted by connecting the pipeline bypass through the needle valve body to eliminate the water hammer phenomenon, and the adjusting member extends into the interior of the needle valve body to adjust the size of the water flow passing through the needle valve body. The size of the water flow passing through can be accurately adjusted according to actual needs, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the equipment, optimizing the water flow distribution under different working conditions, further reducing the risk of water hammer, and improving the stability and convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification proposed by the utility model.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1-needle valve body, 2-adjusting part, 3-water inlet, 4-water outlet, 5-limiting part, 6-screw, 7-moving part, 8-needle body, 9-spring, 10-nut, 11-rod body, 12-cone, 13-gasket, 14-adjusting groove, 15-threaded tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following describes the specific implementation of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0024] It should be noted that the structures, colors, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so that people familiar with this technology can understand and read them, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0025] At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present utility model. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships should be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present utility model without substantially changing the technical content.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification of the utility model comprises a needle valve body 1 and an adjusting member 2. The water in the pipeline is diverted by connecting the needle valve body 1 to the pipeline bypass, which effectively eliminates the water hammer phenomenon. The adjusting member 2 extends into the needle valve body 1 to adjust the size of the water flow passing through the needle valve body 1. The size of the water flow passing through can be accurately adjusted according to actual needs, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the equipment, optimizing the water flow distribution under different working conditions, further reducing the risk of water hammer, and improving the stability and convenience of the device.

[0027] The needle valve body 1 adopts a "T"-shaped structure, with openings at three ends, one opening for water inlet, one opening for water outlet, and the other opening for the adjusting member 2 to extend into. A placement groove and an adjusting hole are provided inside the needle valve body 1, and an internal thread is provided in the adjusting hole. The screw 6 is threadedly connected to the adjusting hole, and the adjusting member 2 passes through the adjusting hole and extends into the placement groove inside the needle valve body 1.

[0028] The needle valve body 1 is provided with a water inlet 3 and a water outlet 4 , and both the water inlet 3 and the water outlet 4 are connected with a threaded pipe 15 , and a pipeline bypass is connected through the threaded pipe 15 .

[0029] A limit member 5 is provided inside the needle valve body 1, and the movable member 7 is limited by the limit member 5. When the movable member 7 contacts the limit member 5, it is a critical point and cannot move forward. The water flow is blocked and cannot enter the bypass pipe through the water outlet 4.

[0030] The side of the limiter 5 close to the water inlet 3 is provided with a water inlet hole, and the side of the limiter 5 close to the adjusting member 2 is provided with a prefabricated hole. Water flows into the water inlet hole from the water inlet hole, enters the water outlet 4 from the prefabricated hole and flows into the bypass, realizing water diversion in the pipeline.

[0031] The adjusting member 2 includes a screw rod 6, and a nut 10 is provided on the side of the needle valve body 1, and the nut 10 and the screw rod 6 are threadedly connected. A moving member 7 is provided at the end of the screw rod 6, and a needle body 8 is provided at the end of the moving member 7 of the screw rod 6, and a spring 9 is provided on the outside of the needle body 8. By rotating the nut 10 or the screw rod 6 to adjust the length of the screw rod 6 extending into the needle valve body 1, the moving member 7 is driven to move left and right inside the needle valve body 1, and the moving member 7 drives the needle body 8 to move, so as to adjust the water flow entering the needle valve body 1, and a spring 9 is provided on the outside of the needle body 8 to play a buffering role.

[0032] The needle body 8 comprises a rod body 11 and a cone body 12. The cone body 12 extends into the prefabricated hole, and the cone body 12 is conical, and the cross section gradually decreases. According to the different lengths of the main body extending into the prefabricated hole, the area of ​​the prefabricated hole blocked is also different, so that the size of the incoming water flow is also different, and the incoming water flow is adjusted.

[0033] A washer 13 is provided on the side of the nut 10. In the process of tightening the nut 10, the washer 13 can absorb part of the impact force.

[0034] An adjusting groove 14 is arranged at the end of the screw rod 6. The length of the screw rod 6 extending into the needle valve body 1 can also be adjusted by rotating the adjusting groove 14.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification, characterized in that: It comprises a needle valve body (1) and an adjusting member (2), wherein the needle valve body (1) adopts a "T"-shaped structure, a placement groove and an adjusting hole are arranged inside the needle valve body (1), and the adjusting member (2) passes through the adjusting hole and extends into the placement groove inside the needle valve body (1); The needle valve body (1) is provided with a water inlet (3) and a water outlet (4), and the water inlet (3) and the water outlet (4) are both connected to a threaded pipe (15); A limiting member (5) is arranged inside the needle valve body (1); a water inlet hole is arranged on a side of the limiting member (5) close to the water inlet (3); and a prefabricated hole is arranged on a side of the limiting member (5) close to the regulating member (2); The adjusting member (2) comprises a screw rod (6), a moving member (7) is arranged at the end of the screw rod (6), a needle body (8) is arranged at the end of the moving member (7), and a spring (9) is arranged outside the needle body (8).

2. The water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A nut (10) is provided on the side of the needle valve body (1), and the nut (10) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (6).

3. The water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle body (8) comprises a rod body (11) and a vertebral body (12).

4. The water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gasket (13) is provided on the side of the nut (10).

5. The water hammer prevention device based on bypass modification according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjustment groove (14) is provided at the end of the screw rod (6).

Citation Information

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