Energy-saving facility of large cooling tower
By designing the cooling structure and water circulation structure in large cooling towers, the problem of water not easy to recycle after cooling is solved, and water resource conservation and cooling efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420829589.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
After cooling down, the water after cooling down is not easy to be recycled, thus wasting water resources and reducing the practicality of the device.
An energy-saving facility for large cooling towers is designed, including cooling structures and water circulation structures. The cooling structure realizes air circulation and water spray cooling through fan components and water spray components, and the cooling and cooling of the water inlet pipe is more comprehensive. The water circulation structure filters and recycles the cooled water through a water pump, outlet pipe and filter.
By recycling the cooled water, water resources are saved, the practicality of the device is improved, and cooling is improved through air circulation and water spray, and cooling is improved, and more efficient energy utilization is achieved.
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Figure CN222761427U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of cooling towers, and in particular to an energy-saving facility for a large cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] The cooling tower partially uses the method of spraying water to spray and cool down the pipes with high-temperature fluid, thereby cooling the high-temperature fluid. The pipes in the cooling tower are arranged in a disc shape to make the flow path of the high-temperature fluid in the cooling tower longer. However, the fixed nozzles do not spray the pipes comprehensively, affecting the effect of spraying and cooling. At the same time, after the high temperature causes the spray water to evaporate, some scale will adhere and gather on the inner wall of the cooling tower, affecting the performance of the cooling tower itself.
[0003] In this regard, the Chinese patent application number is CN202321962645.4, which discloses an energy-saving cooling tower. By setting a cooling tower body, a first gear, a second gear, a first gear ring, a second gear ring, a rotating joint and a nozzle, the first gear drives the first gear ring and the rotating tube to rotate, and the nozzle rotates with the rotating tube. At the same time, the second gear is engaged with the second gear ring to control the intermediate tube and the nozzle to rotate around the rotating joint, so that the nozzle can spray and cool the water inlet pipe inside the cooling tower body at multiple angles and over a large range, so that the contact between the spray water and the water inlet pipe is more comprehensive, so that the cooling effect is guaranteed.
[0004] The above solution still has the following shortcomings during use: when in use, the spray water contacts the water inlet pipe to facilitate cooling, but the cooled water is not easy to recycle, thereby wasting water resources and reducing the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides an energy-saving facility for a large cooling tower, aiming to improve the problem that the water after cooling is not easy to recycle, thereby wasting water resources.
[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving facility for a large cooling tower, including a cooling structure and a water circulation structure, wherein the cooling structure includes a tower body, a fan assembly, a water spray assembly and a water inlet pipe, wherein the fan assembly is arranged in the tower body, the water spray assembly is connected to the fan assembly, the water inlet pipe is arranged in the tower body, the water circulation structure includes a water pump, a water outlet pipe and a filter, the water pump is installed on one side of the tower body, the water pump is connected to the tower body, both ends of the water outlet pipe are respectively connected to the water pump and the water spray assembly, and the filter is arranged in the tower body.
[0007] In a specific embodiment, the fan assembly includes a mounting plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a hollow shaft, a second gear and a fan, the mounting plate is arranged in the tower body, the motor is installed on one side of the mounting plate, the rotating shaft is connected to the motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the first gear is connected to the rotating shaft, the hollow shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the second gear is connected to the hollow shaft, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the fan is connected to the hollow shaft, the hollow shaft is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the hollow shaft.
[0008] In the above implementation process, by arranging the mounting plate, the motor, the rotating shaft, the first gear, the hollow shaft, the second gear and the fan, air circulation can be facilitated and the cooling efficiency can be improved.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, the water spray assembly includes a branch pipe, a connecting pipe and a nozzle, the two ends of the branch pipe are respectively connected to the hollow shaft and the connecting pipe, and one side of the connecting pipe is evenly connected to a plurality of the nozzles.
[0010] In the above implementation process, the branch pipes, connecting pipes and nozzles are arranged to facilitate water spraying and cooling.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, the outer ring of the hollow shaft is connected with a scraper, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the tower body.
[0012] In the above implementation process, the scraper is fitted with the inner wall of the tower body, so that impurities on the inner wall of the tower body can be easily cleaned.
[0013] In a specific implementation manner, a sealed bearing is embedded in one end of the hollow shaft, and the water outlet pipe is interference fit with the inner ring of the sealed bearing.
[0014] In the above implementation process, the loss caused by the rotation can be conveniently reduced through the interference fit between the water outlet pipe and the inner ring of the sealing bearing.
[0015] In a specific embodiment, a connecting plate is provided in the tower body, and a plurality of holes are formed through the connecting plate.
[0016] In the above implementation process, the connection plate is provided to facilitate the formation of water droplets from water vapor and fall back into the tower body, thereby avoiding waste of water resources and being more energy-efficient. A number of holes are provided through the connection plate to facilitate air circulation.
[0017] In a specific embodiment, one side of the connecting plate is configured to be conical.
[0018] In the above implementation process, by setting one side of the connecting plate to be conical, it is possible to facilitate the formation of water droplets.
[0019] In a specific embodiment, support legs are provided at the bottom of the tower body.
[0020] In the above implementation process, by arranging supporting legs at the bottom of the tower body, the device can be conveniently supported at a certain height, which is convenient for users to use.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the setting of the fan assembly facilitates air circulation and improves the cooling efficiency; the fan assembly drives the water spray assembly to rotate, which facilitates water spraying and makes the cooling of the water inlet pipe more comprehensive; the sprayed water is filtered through a filter screen and the filtered water is re-pumped into the water spray assembly through the outlet pipe by a water pump; this cycle facilitates the reuse of water resources and saves energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an energy-saving facility of a large cooling tower provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an energy-saving facility for a large cooling tower provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side structure of an energy-saving facility of a large cooling tower provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection relationship between the hollow shaft and the water outlet pipe provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] In the figure: 10-cooling structure; 110-tower body; 120-fan assembly; 121-mounting plate; 122-motor; 123-rotating shaft; 124-first gear; 125-hollow shaft; 126-second gear; 127-fan; 130-water spray assembly; 131-branch pipe; 132-connecting pipe; 133-sprinkler; 140-water inlet pipe; 150-scraper; 160-connecting plate; 20-water circulation structure; 210-water pump; 220-water outlet pipe; 230-filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0030] Example
[0031] See also Figure 1 The present application provides an energy-saving facility for a large cooling tower, including a cooling structure 10 and a water circulation structure 20.
[0032] Specifically, the cooling structure 10 facilitates cooling of the water inlet pipe 140 , and the water circulation structure 20 facilitates the reuse of water resources and saves energy.
[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cooling structure 10 includes a tower body 110, a fan assembly 120, a water spray assembly 130 and a water inlet pipe 140. The fan assembly 120 is arranged in the tower body 110, the water spray assembly 130 is connected to the fan assembly 120, and the water inlet pipe 140 is arranged in the tower body 110. The water inlet pipe 140 is serpentinely arranged in the tower body 110, which facilitates the improvement of the cooling effect. One side of the tower body 110 is connected to an air inlet pipe.
[0034] In the specific setting, the fan assembly 120 includes a mounting plate 121, a motor 122, a rotating shaft 123, a first gear 124, a hollow shaft 125, a second gear 126 and a fan 127. The mounting plate 121 is arranged in the tower body 110, the motor 122 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 121, the rotating shaft 123 is connected to the motor 122, the rotating shaft 123 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 121, the first gear 124 is connected to the rotating shaft 123, the hollow shaft 125 is connected to the mounting plate 12 1 is rotatably connected, the second gear 126 is connected to the hollow shaft 125, the second gear 126 is meshed with the first gear 124, the fan 127 is connected to the hollow shaft 125, the hollow shaft 125 is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe 220, and the water outlet pipe 220 is communicated with the hollow shaft 125, wherein, through the arrangement of the mounting plate 121, the motor 122, the rotating shaft 123, the first gear 124, the hollow shaft 125, the second gear 126 and the fan 127, air circulation can be facilitated and the cooling efficiency is improved.
[0035] In the specific setting, the water spray assembly 130 includes a branch pipe 131, a connecting pipe 132 and a nozzle 133. The two ends of the branch pipe 131 are respectively connected to the hollow shaft 125 and the connecting pipe 132. One side of the connecting pipe 132 is evenly connected to a plurality of nozzles 133. The setting of the branch pipe 131, the connecting pipe 132 and the nozzle 133 can facilitate water spraying and cooling.
[0036] In a specific configuration, the outer ring of the hollow shaft 125 is connected with a scraper 150 , and the scraper 150 is in contact with the inner wall of the tower body 110 . The scraper 150 is in contact with the inner wall of the tower body 110 , so that impurities on the inner wall of the tower body 110 can be easily cleaned.
[0037] In the specific setting, a connecting plate 160 is provided in the tower body 110, and a plurality of holes are opened through the connecting plate 160. The setting of the connecting plate 160 facilitates the formation of water droplets from water vapor and falls back into the tower body 110, thereby avoiding the waste of water resources and being more energy-efficient. By opening a plurality of holes through the connecting plate 160, air circulation can be facilitated.
[0038] In a specific configuration, one side of the connecting plate 160 is configured to be conical, wherein by configuring one side of the connecting plate 160 to be conical, it is possible to facilitate the formation of water droplets.
[0039] In a specific configuration, support legs are provided at the bottom of the tower body 110 . By providing support legs at the bottom of the tower body 110 , the device can be conveniently supported at a certain height, which is convenient for users to use.
[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The water circulation structure 20 includes a water pump 210, a water outlet pipe 220 and a filter screen 230. The water pump 210 is installed on one side of the tower body 110. The water pump 210 is connected to the tower body 110. Both ends of the water outlet pipe 220 are connected to the water pump 210 and the water spray assembly 130 respectively. The filter screen 230 is arranged in the tower body 110.
[0041] In the specific configuration, a sealed bearing is embedded at one end of the hollow shaft 125, and the water outlet pipe 220 is interference fit with the inner ring of the sealed bearing. The interference fit between the water outlet pipe 220 and the inner ring of the sealed bearing can conveniently reduce the loss caused by rotation.
[0042] The working principle of the energy-saving facility of a large cooling tower: when the energy-saving facility of a large cooling tower is used, high-temperature liquid enters the water inlet pipe 140, and the motor 122 is turned on at this time to drive the rotating shaft 123 and the first gear 124 to rotate, and the second gear 126 is meshed with the first gear 124, so that the hollow shaft 125 and the fan 127 rotate, which is convenient for air circulation and improves the cooling efficiency. By turning on the water pump 210, the water in the tower body 110 is sprayed to the water inlet pipe 140 through the water outlet pipe 220, the hollow shaft 125, the branch pipe 131, the connecting pipe 132 and the nozzle 133, which is convenient Water is sprayed on the water inlet pipe 140, and the branch pipe 131, the connecting pipe 132 and the nozzle 133 are driven to rotate through the hollow shaft 125, so that the cooling of the water inlet pipe 140 is more comprehensive. The cooled water is filtered through the filter screen 230 and pumped out again through the water pump 210. This cycle is convenient for the reuse of water resources and energy saving. The water vapor generated during cooling contacts with the connecting plate 160 to form water droplets, and falls back into the tower body 110, avoiding the waste of water resources and saving more energy. The scraper 150 is driven to rotate by the hollow shaft 125 to facilitate the cleaning of impurities on the inner wall of the tower body 110.
[0043] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the motor 122, fan 127, connecting plate 160, water pump 210 and filter 230 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0044] The power supply and principles of the motor 122, the fan 127 and the water pump 210 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
[0045] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An energy-saving facility for a large cooling tower, characterized in that: include A cooling structure (10), the cooling structure (10) comprising a tower body (110), a fan assembly (120), a water spray assembly (130) and a water inlet pipe (140), the fan assembly (120) being arranged in the tower body (110), the water spray assembly (130) being connected to the fan assembly (120), the water inlet pipe (140) being arranged in the tower body (110), the fan assembly (120) comprising a mounting plate (121), a motor (122), a rotating shaft (123), a first gear (124), a hollow shaft (125), a second gear (126) and a fan (127), the mounting plate (121) being arranged in the tower body (110), the motor (122) being mounted on one side of the mounting plate (121), the rotating shaft (123) being connected to the motor (122), the rotating shaft (123) being connected to the The mounting plate (121) is rotatably connected, the first gear (124) is connected to the rotating shaft (123), the hollow shaft (125) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (121), the second gear (126) is connected to the hollow shaft (125), the second gear (126) is meshed with the first gear (124), the fan (127) is connected to the hollow shaft (125), the hollow shaft (125) is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe (220), the water outlet pipe (220) is connected to the hollow shaft (125), the water spray assembly (130) comprises a branch pipe (131), a connecting pipe (132) and a spray head (133), the two ends of the branch pipe (131) are respectively connected to the hollow shaft (125) and the connecting pipe (132), and one side of the connecting pipe (132) is evenly connected to a plurality of the spray heads (133); A water circulation structure (20), the water circulation structure (20) comprising a water pump (210), a water outlet pipe (220) and a filter screen (230), the water pump (210) being installed on one side of the tower body (110), the water pump (210) being in communication with the tower body (110), the two ends of the water outlet pipe (220) being in communication with the water pump (210) and the water spray assembly (130) respectively, and the filter screen (230) being arranged in the tower body (110).
2. The energy-saving facility of a large cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the hollow shaft (125) is connected to a scraper (150), and the scraper (150) is in contact with the inner wall of the tower body (110).
3. The energy-saving facility of a large cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing bearing is embedded at one end of the hollow shaft (125), and the water outlet pipe (220) is interference fit with the inner ring of the sealing bearing.
4. The energy-saving facility of a large cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (160) is arranged in the tower body (110), and a plurality of holes are formed through the connecting plate (160).
5. The energy-saving facility of a large cooling tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the connecting plate (160) is configured to be conical.
6. The energy-saving facility of a large cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tower body (110) is provided with supporting legs.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Energy-saving cooling tower
CN220206424U