Fishery breeding feeding device
By designing a fishery farming feeding device including floating platform mounting plate, floating barrel, fixed barrel, rotary barrel and stirring rod, the problems of fish crowding and low oxygen content caused by concentrated feed delivery are solved, and the uniformity of feed delivery and the optimization of the fish growth environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421650869.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
In the existing fishery aquaculture technology, the concentrated feed release leads to crowding and grabbing food in fish, the water oxygen content is low, and the feed is prone to agglomeration, resulting in uneven delivery.
A fishery aquaculture feeding device including a floating platform mounting plate, a float cylinder, a fixed cylinder, a rotary cylinder and a mixing rod is designed. The feed is rotated by a motor driving the rotary cylinder, and the feed is stirred by a driven shaft to eliminate agglomeration and improve feed uniformity.
It effectively eliminates feed agglomeration, improves the uniformity of feed, avoids the problem of low oxygen content in water, and ensures the optimization of the fish growth environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222764568U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fishery breeding, in particular to a feeding device for fishery breeding. Background Art
[0002] At present, most fish farming is done by centralized feeding through pipes. Generally, the feed is concentrated near the pipe mouth, resulting in a large number of fish crowding at the feeding site to scramble for food, making the water at the feeding site low in oxygen content, which is not conducive to fish growth. At the same time, feed that has been stored for a long time often clumps due to moisture, causing blockage during the feeding process, affecting the normal feeding of the feed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a feeding device for fishery breeding, which solves the above technical problems, effectively eliminates feed agglomeration and improves the uniformity of feeding.
[0004] The embodiment of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a fishery breeding feeding device, including a floating platform mounting plate, a buoy is provided below the floating platform mounting plate, a fixed cylinder is installed in the center of the floating platform mounting plate, a feeding hopper is provided on the top of the fixed cylinder, a rotating cylinder is coaxially connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder, a feeding port is provided at the lower end of the circumference of the rotating cylinder, a motor is coaxially arranged on the top of the fixed cylinder, the motor is connected to a driving shaft through a coupling, the bottom end of the driving shaft is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder, a driven shaft is provided on the transmission sleeve of the driving shaft, the driven shaft is coaxially arranged in the fixed cylinder, and a stirring rod extends radially from the driven shaft.
[0005] Furthermore, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged concentrically, a driving gear is clamped on the driving shaft, an inner wall of the driven shaft is provided with internal teeth, an intermediate shaft fixed to the top end of the fixed cylinder is arranged parallel between the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and an intermediate gear is rotatably sleeved on the intermediate shaft and meshed with the driving gear and the internal teeth.
[0006] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the lower part of the fixed cylinder, and the top end of the rotating cylinder is rotatably engaged in the annular groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the rotating cylinder is in a cone shape, and the top of the cone is welded to the bottom of the driving shaft, and the bottom edge of the cone is smoothly connected to the feeding port.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed cylinder is a funnel-shaped opening, and is aligned and communicated with the top of the rotating cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of feeding ports are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating drum.
[0010] Furthermore, the feeding port is located above the water surface.
[0011] The utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: the motor drives the rotating drum to rotate and feed the feed, and the driven shaft drives the stirring rod to stir the feed, thereby effectively eliminating feed agglomeration and improving the uniformity of feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fishery breeding feeding device provided by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial enlarged view of a fishery breeding feeding device provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 A top-sectional view of a fishery breeding feeding device provided by the utility model;
[0016] Icons: 1-floating platform mounting plate, 10-floating cylinder, 2-fixed cylinder, 20-feeding hopper, 21-ring groove, 3-rotating cylinder, 30-feeding port, 4-motor, 41-driving shaft, 410-driving gear, 42-intermediate shaft, 420-intermediate gear, 43-driven shaft, 430-internal gear, 44-stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Example
[0020] like Figure 1-3As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a feeding device for fishery farming is mainly disclosed, including a floating platform mounting plate 1. There is a floating cylinder 10 below the floating platform mounting plate 1. A fixed cylinder 2 is installed at the center of the floating platform mounting plate 1. A feeding hopper 20 is provided at the top of the fixed cylinder 2. The bottom of the fixed cylinder 2 is coaxially and rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder 3. A feeding port 30 is opened at the lower end of the circumference of the rotating cylinder 3. A motor 4 is coaxially arranged at the top of the fixed cylinder 2. The motor 4 is connected to a driving shaft 41 through a coupling. The bottom end of the driving shaft 41 is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 3. A driven shaft 43 is sleeved on the driving shaft 41 in a transmission manner. The driven shaft 43 is coaxially arranged inside the fixed cylinder 2. Stirring rods 44 radially extend from the driven shaft 43. Specifically, the floating cylinders 10 are evenly installed below the floating platform mounting plate 1, so that the floating platform mounting plate 1 floats stably on the water surface. The feeding port 30 is above the water surface. The lower end of the fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the floating platform mounting plate 1. The upper part of the rotating cylinder 3 is inserted into the lower end inside the fixed cylinder 2 and is rotationally clamped. The lower part of the rotating cylinder 3 is below the floating platform mounting plate 1. Under the rotational output of the motor 4, the driving shaft 41 drives the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate. The driving shaft 41 drives the driven shaft 43 to rotate. Feed is added from the feeding hopper 20 into the fixed cylinder 2. Under the stirring action of the stirring rods 44 driven by the driven shaft 43, the feed is stirred and mixed, effectively eliminating caking and making the feed evenly mixed. Then the feed falls into the rotating cylinder 3 and is thrown out from the feeding port 30 under the action of rotational centrifugal force, improving the uniformity of feeding.
[0021] Furthermore, in specific implementation, in the above-mentioned embodiment provided by the present utility model, the driving shaft 41 and the driven shaft 43 are concentrically arranged. A driving gear 410 is clamped on the driving shaft 41. Internal teeth 430 are provided on the inner wall of the driven shaft 43. A middle shaft 42 fixed to the inner top end of the fixed cylinder 2 is parallelly arranged between the driving shaft 41 and the driven shaft 43. An intermediate gear 420 that is meshed and connected to both the driving gear 410 and the internal teeth 430 is rotatably sleeved on the middle shaft 42. Specifically, sealing end caps are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the driven shaft 43 and are rotatably connected to the driving shaft 41, which can effectively prevent feed from entering the inside of the driven shaft 43. The driving shaft 41 is a smooth rod. An external gear driving gear 410 with M teeth is clamped on its upper part through a protrusion. N internal teeth 430 are provided on the inner wall of the driven shaft 43, and M < N. Through the transmission of the intermediate gear 420, the driving shaft 41 and the driven shaft 43 form a coaxial differential rotation structure. The rotation speed of the driving shaft 41 is greater than the rotation speed of the driven shaft 43. When the driving shaft 41 rotates one circle, the driven shaft 43 rotates M / N circles. The output rotation speed of the motor 4 should ensure that the rotating cylinder 3 can fully throw out the feed and avoid the rotation speed of the driven shaft 43 being too fast, causing the feed to be thrown onto the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2 too much, forming accumulated material blockage, and ensuring that the feed can smoothly fall from the fixed cylinder 2 into the rotating cylinder 3.
[0022] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, an annular groove 21 is provided on the lower inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2 provided in the embodiment of the utility model, and the top of the rotating cylinder 3 is rotatably engaged in the annular groove 21. Specifically, a protrusion extending toward the circumference is provided on the top of the rotating cylinder 3, and the protrusion is limitedly engaged in the annular groove 21 to realize the rotational connection between the rotating cylinder 3 and the fixed cylinder 2. A wear-resistant layer can also be provided between the rotating cylinder 3 and the fixed cylinder 2 to improve wear resistance and service life.
[0023] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, the bottom of the rotating drum 3 provided in the embodiment of the utility model is conical, and the top of the cone is welded to the bottom end of the driving shaft 41, and the lower edge of the cone is smoothly connected to the feeding port 30, which facilitates the sliding of feed to the feeding port 30, reduces the feed residue in the rotating drum 3, and ensures sufficient feeding.
[0024] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 2 provided in the embodiment of the utility model is a funnel-shaped opening, and is aligned and connected with the top of the rotating cylinder 3, ensuring that the feed can slide smoothly from the fixed cylinder 2 into the rotating cylinder 3, reducing the feed residue in the fixed cylinder 2.
[0025] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, the above-mentioned feeding ports 30 provided in the embodiment of the utility model are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating drum 3, so as to facilitate the rapid and uniform feeding of feed.
[0026] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for fishery breeding, comprising a floating platform mounting plate (1), wherein a buoy (10) is provided below the floating platform mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (2) is installed at the center of the floating platform mounting plate (1), a hopper (20) is provided at the top of the fixed cylinder (2), a rotating cylinder (3) is coaxially connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder (2), a feeding port (30) is provided at the circumferential lower end of the rotating cylinder (3), a motor (4) is coaxially arranged at the top of the fixed cylinder (2), the motor (4) is connected to a driving shaft (41) through a coupling, the bottom end of the driving shaft (41) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (3), a driven shaft (43) is provided on the driving shaft (41), the driven shaft (43) is coaxially arranged in the fixed cylinder (2), and a stirring rod (44) extends radially from the driven shaft (43).
2. A fishery breeding feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft (41) and the driven shaft (43) are arranged concentrically; a driving gear (410) is clamped on the driving shaft (41); an inner wall of the driven shaft (43) is provided with internal teeth (430); an intermediate shaft (42) fixed to the top end of the fixed cylinder (2) is arranged parallel to the driving shaft (41) and the driven shaft (43); an intermediate gear (420) is rotatably sleeved on the intermediate shaft (42) and is meshed with the driving gear (410) and the internal teeth (430).
3. A feeding device for fishery farming as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lower part of the fixed cylinder (2) is provided with an annular groove (21), and the top end of the rotating cylinder (3) is rotatably engaged in the annular groove (21).
4. A feeding device for fishery farming as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the rotating cylinder (3) is in a cone shape, the top of the cone is welded to the bottom of the driving shaft (41), and the bottom edge of the cone is smoothly butted against the feeding port (30).
5. A fishery breeding feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed cylinder (2) is a funnel-shaped opening, and is aligned and communicated with the top of the rotating cylinder (3).
6. A feeding device for fishery farming as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of feeding ports (30) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating cylinder (3).
7. A feeding device for fishery farming as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding port (30) is located above the water surface.