Operation foot stool

By designing the lifting components in the surgical foot stool, the slider drives the driving rod to move horizontally, and drives the connecting rod to slide in the slide rail, achieving smooth lifting and adjustment of the pedal, the problem of unstable lifting and lowering of the existing surgical foot stool is solved and meets the needs of doctors of different heights.

CN222765269UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18深圳市光明区人民医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421296435.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing surgical foot stool cannot achieve smooth operation when lifting and adjusting, and cannot meet the surgical needs of doctors of different heights.

Method used

A surgical foot stool is designed, adopting a lifting component including a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a hinge, a slide rail and a drive rod. The drive rod is driven horizontally through the slider to drive the connecting rod to slide in the slide rail, and realize the smooth lifting and adjustment of the pedal.

Benefits of technology

The smooth lifting and lowering adjustment of the surgical foot stool is achieved, meeting the surgical needs of doctors of different heights, and improving the field of vision and operation comfort during the operation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses an operation pedal stool. The base is arranged below the pedal; the two lifting assemblies are arranged between the pedal and the base, each lifting assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a hinge piece, a sliding rail and a driving rod, the middle of the first connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the second connecting rod, the first end of the first connecting rod is connected with the pedal through the hinge piece, and the second end of the first connecting rod is arranged in a sliding groove of the sliding rail; the first end of the second connecting rod is connected with the pedal through a hinge piece, the second end of the second connecting rod is connected with the base through a hinge piece, the side walls of the sliding rails on the two sides of the sliding groove are provided with horizontally-extending through holes, and the first end of the driving rod transversely penetrates through the through holes of the sliding rails and is hinged to the second end of the first connecting rod. The driving assembly comprises a motor, a lead screw, a sliding block and two bearing seats. The operation foot stool can be stably lifted and adjusted, and the operation use requirements of doctors with different heights are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a surgical footstool. Background Art

[0002] The footstool is a medical device used by doctors during surgery. It is available in various heights to meet the needs of doctors of different heights. The use of the footstool enables doctors to have a better view during surgery. The current surgical stool with lifting function uses a cylinder to drive the pedal to adjust the working height of the pedal. Since it is only driven by the piston rod of the cylinder, it cannot be raised and lowered smoothly. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a surgical footstool which can be smoothly raised and lowered to meet the surgical needs of doctors of different heights.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a surgical footstool, comprising:

[0005] pedal;

[0006] A base, arranged below the pedal;

[0007] Two lifting assemblies are arranged between the pedal and the base, the lifting assemblies include a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a hinge, a slide rail and a driving rod, the middle portion of the first connecting rod is hinged to the middle portion of the second connecting rod, the first end of the first connecting rod is connected to the pedal through the hinge, the second end of the first connecting rod is arranged in a slide groove of the slide rail, the first end of the second connecting rod is connected to the pedal through the hinge, the second end of the second connecting rod is connected to the base through the hinge, the side walls of the slide rail on both sides of the slide groove have horizontally extending through holes, the first end of the driving rod crosses the through hole of the slide rail and is hinged to the second end of the first connecting rod; and

[0008] The driving assembly includes a motor, a screw, a slider and two bearing seats. The motor and the bearing seats are both installed on the base. The motor is connected to the screw for transmission. The two bearing seats are arranged at both ends of the screw. The screw is used to drive the slider to move in the horizontal direction. The two side surfaces of the slider are respectively fixedly connected to the second ends of the two driving rods.

[0009] In some embodiments, a control button is further included, wherein the control button is electrically connected to the motor, and the control button is configured to control the motor to switch between forward rotation, reverse rotation, and stop states.

[0010] In some embodiments, anti-slip feet are installed on all four sides of the base.

[0011] In some embodiments, the lead screw and the driving rod are located at the same horizontal position, and the driving rod is perpendicular to the lead screw.

[0012] In some embodiments, the slide rails of the two lifting assemblies are arranged parallel to each other.

[0013] In some embodiments, the base further has two holes spaced apart from each other, and the holes are rectangular.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first ends of the two first connecting rods and the first ends of the two second connecting rods are arranged around the bottom surface of the pedal.

[0015] In some embodiments, the second ends of the two first connecting rods and the second ends of the two second connecting rods are disposed around the surface of the base.

[0016] In some embodiments, the pedal and the base are both arranged horizontally.

[0017] In some embodiments, both sides of the pedal are bent upward to form outer edges.

[0018] The utility model provides a surgical footstool, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0019] The side walls of the slide rails on both sides of the slide groove are provided with horizontally extending through holes, the first end of the driving rod passes through the through hole of the slide rail, and is hinged to the second end of the first connecting rod; the screw rod is provided to drive the slider to move in the horizontal direction, and the two side surfaces of the slider are respectively fixedly connected to the second ends of the two driving rods. The driving rod is moved horizontally by the slider, thereby driving the second end of the first connecting rod to move horizontally in the slide groove of the slide rail, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can be mutually contracted or expanded, thereby driving the pedal to rise and fall, and finally achieving smooth lifting and lowering adjustment to meet the surgical use needs of doctors of different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a surgical footstool provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top view of the base of a surgical foot stool provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a slide rail of a surgical foot stool provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. pedal; 11. outer edge; 2. base; 21. anti-slip feet; 22. holes; 3. drive assembly; 31. motor; 32. screw rod; 33. slider; 34. bearing seat; 4. lifting assembly; 41. first connecting rod; 42. second connecting rod; 43. hinge; 44. slide rail; 44a. slide groove; 44b. through hole; 45. drive rod; 5. control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] It should be understood that, in the description of the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, that is, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In addition, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the surgical foot stool of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a pedal 1, a base 2, a driving assembly 3 and two sets of lifting assemblies 4. The base 2 is arranged below the pedal 1. The driving assembly 3 drives the lifting assembly 4 to move up and down, so that the position of the pedal 1 can be raised or lowered.

[0027] The two lifting assemblies 4 are arranged between the pedal 1 and the base 2. The lifting assemblies 4 include a first connecting rod 41, a second connecting rod 42, a hinge 43, a slide rail 44 and a driving rod 45. The middle part of the first connecting rod 41 is hinged to the middle part of the second connecting rod 42, the first end of the first connecting rod 41 is connected to the pedal 1 through the hinge 43, the second end of the first connecting rod 41 is arranged in a slide groove 44a of the slide rail 44, the first end of the second connecting rod 42 is connected to the pedal 1 through the hinge 43, the second end of the second connecting rod 42 is connected to the base 2 through the hinge 43, the side walls of the slide rail 44 on both sides of the slide groove 44a have horizontally extending through holes 44b, the first end of the driving rod 45 crosses the through hole 44b of the slide rail 44, and is hinged to the second end of the first connecting rod 41.

[0028] The driving assembly 3 includes a motor 31, a screw rod 32, a slider 33 and two bearing seats 34. The motor 31 and the bearing seats 34 are both installed on the base 2. The motor 31 is transmission-connected to the screw rod 32. The two bearing seats 34 are arranged at both ends of the screw rod 32. The screw rod 32 is used to drive the slider 33 to move in the horizontal direction. The two side surfaces of the slider 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the second ends of the two driving rods 45.

[0029] When in use, the motor 31 is turned on for forward or reverse rotation, and the slider 33 on the driving screw 32 moves back and forth in a straight line in the horizontal direction, so that the driving rod 45 drives the first connecting rod 41 to slide back and forth in the slide groove 44a of the slide rail 44. Since the middle part of the first connecting rod 41 is hinged with the middle part of the second connecting rod 42, the first connecting rod 41 and the second connecting rod 42 can switch between the retracted state and the expanded state, thereby adjusting the height position of the pedal 1.

[0030] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, the contracted state between the first link 41 and the second link 42 means that the driving rod 45 drives the first link 41 to move leftward in the slide groove 44a of the slide rail 44, and the position of the pedal 1 is lowered. The extended state between the first link 41 and the second link 42 means that the driving rod 45 drives the first link 41 to move rightward in the slide groove 44a of the slide rail 44, and the position of the pedal 1 is raised.

[0031] Based on the above structural setting, smooth lifting and lowering adjustment can be achieved to meet the surgical needs of doctors of different heights.

[0032] In one embodiment, the surgical footstool further includes a control button 5, which is electrically connected to the motor 31 and is configured to control the motor 31 to switch between forward rotation, reverse rotation and stop. It should be noted that the motor 31 has a brake device, and when in the stop state, the brake device locks the drive shaft of the motor 31, thereby preventing the screw rod 32 from rotating.

[0033] Specifically, anti-skid feet 21 are installed around the base 2. The anti-skid feet 21 make the structure of the base 2 placed on the ground stable.

[0034] In one embodiment, the screw rod 32 and the driving rod 45 are located at the same horizontal position, and the driving rod 45 is perpendicular to the screw rod 32. The slide rails 44 of the two lifting assemblies 4 are arranged parallel to each other.

[0035] In one embodiment, the base 2 further has two holes 22 spaced apart from each other, and the holes 22 are rectangular in shape. The holes 22 can reduce the weight of the base 2.

[0036] Specifically, the first ends of the two first connecting rods 41 and the first ends of the two second connecting rods 42 are arranged around the bottom surface of the pedal 1, so that the pedal 1 is subjected to force around and the structure is kept stable.

[0037] Specifically, the second ends of the two first connecting rods 41 and the second ends of the two second connecting rods 42 are arranged around the surface of the base 2, so that the base 2 is subjected to force around and the structure is kept stable.

[0038] Specifically, the pedal 1 and the base 2 are both arranged horizontally. Both sides of the pedal 1 are bent upward to form an outer edge 11. The outer edge 11 can limit the position of the foot on the pedal 1.

[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surgical footstool, characterized in that: include: pedal; A base, arranged below the pedal; Two lifting assemblies are arranged between the pedal and the base, the lifting assemblies include a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a hinge, a slide rail and a driving rod, the middle portion of the first connecting rod is hinged to the middle portion of the second connecting rod, the first end of the first connecting rod is connected to the pedal through the hinge, the second end of the first connecting rod is arranged in a slide groove of the slide rail, the first end of the second connecting rod is connected to the pedal through the hinge, the second end of the second connecting rod is connected to the base through the hinge, the side walls of the slide rail on both sides of the slide groove have horizontally extending through holes, the first end of the driving rod crosses the through hole of the slide rail and is hinged to the second end of the first connecting rod; and The driving assembly includes a motor, a screw, a slider and two bearing seats. The motor and the bearing seats are both installed on the base. The motor is connected to the screw for transmission. The two bearing seats are arranged at both ends of the screw. The screw is used to drive the slider to move in the horizontal direction. The two side surfaces of the slider are respectively fixedly connected to the second ends of the two driving rods.

2. The surgical footstool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also includes a control button, which is electrically connected to the motor and configured to control the motor to switch between forward rotation, reverse rotation and stop states.

3. The surgical footstool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-skid feet are installed around the base.

4. The surgical footstool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod and the driving rod are located at the same horizontal position, and the driving rod is perpendicular to the screw rod.

5. The surgical footstool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rails of the two lifting assemblies are arranged parallel to each other.

6. The surgical footstool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is also provided with two holes arranged at intervals, and the holes are rectangular.

7. The surgical footstool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first ends of the two first connecting rods and the first ends of the two second connecting rods are arranged around the bottom surface of the pedal.

8. The surgical footstool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second ends of the two first connecting rods and the second ends of the two second connecting rods are arranged around the surface of the base.

9. The surgical footstool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedal and the base are both arranged horizontally.

10. The surgical footstool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the pedal are bent upward to form outer edges.