Rib fixing plate for rib fracture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rib fixing plates, and discloses a rib fixing plate for rib fracture, which comprises a main body mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is positioned at the outer end of the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a fixing plate body, a protection plate and a mounting component, the protection plate is fixedly mounted in front of the fixing plate body, and the mounting component is mounted on the protection plate. And the mounting assembly is movably mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate body. According to the rib fixing plate for rib fracture, through installation of a main body mechanism, when a protection plate is extruded by the outside, the protection plate drives a first extrusion plate to extrude a second extrusion plate, so that a damping spring shock absorber shrinks, shock absorption is conducted on a fixing plate body, and a user can fix the fixing plate body to the outer side of the body; then the plastic extrusion piece is extruded by fingers and inserted into the inner side of the limiting buckle, meanwhile, the fingers are loosened, the plastic extrusion piece is reset, the embedded block is embedded into the inner end of the clamping groove, wearing of the fixing plate body is achieved, and the convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rib fixing plates, in particular to a rib fixing plate used for broken ribs. Background Art

[0002] The rib fracture fixation plate is a specially designed external fixation device material that can stabilize the fracture ends by closely adhering to the skin and ribs, and maintain the stability and support of the fracture site.

[0003] Existing patent CN213788058U proposes a rib fixation plate for rib fractures. The utility model includes a protective soft belt, and the upper and lower sides of the left back side of the protective soft belt are fixedly installed with a limiting device. The back of the limiting device is fixedly connected with a textile belt, and the surface of the textile belt is movably installed with an adjuster, and the back of the textile belt is fixedly connected with a connector. The utility model can effectively protect the side of the patient's body through the protective soft belt, and the length of the textile belt can be effectively adjusted through the adjuster, avoiding the phenomenon that the patient cannot adjust the tightness of the textile belt according to his own weight. The end of the textile belt can be effectively fixed through the limiting device, and the tension generated by the top of the textile belt can be reduced through the connector. The buckle and the hanging ring are convenient for fixing the textile belt when the patient adjusts to a comfortable tightness, and at the same time solves the common problem of the inability to adjust the rib fixation plate on the market.

[0004] However, although the existing patent CN213788058U can effectively fix the end of the textile belt through the limit device, the tension generated at the top of the textile belt can be reduced through the connecting piece, and the textile belt can be fixed when the patient adjusts to a comfortable tightness through the buckle and the hanging ring, and at the same time solves the common problem of the rib fixation plate on the market that cannot be adjusted, when the fixation plate is collided or squeezed by external force, it may greatly affect the stability of the fixation plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rib fixing plate for rib fractures, so as to solve the problems in the above technology mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rib fixing plate for broken ribs, comprising a main mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is located at the outer end of the main mechanism, and the main mechanism comprises a fixing plate body, a protective plate and a mounting assembly, wherein the protective plate is fixedly mounted in front of the fixing plate body, and the mounting assembly is movably mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate body; the mounting assembly comprises an extrusion plate one, an extrusion plate two and a hinge, wherein the extrusion plate one is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate body, the extrusion plate two is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protective plate, and the hinge is movably mounted in the middle of the extrusion plate one and the extrusion plate two.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting assembly further includes a damping spring shock absorber, a first elastic band, a plastic extrusion part, an embedded block, a second elastic band, a limit buckle and a slot. The damping spring shock absorber is movably mounted in the middle of the extrusion plate one and the extrusion plate two. When the protective plate is squeezed by the outside, the protective plate drives the extrusion plate one to be squeezed toward the extrusion plate two, so that the damping spring shock absorber contracts to reduce the shock of the fixed plate body.

[0008] Preferably, the first elastic band is movably mounted on the left side of the fixing plate body, and the plastic extrusion piece is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first elastic band. The user can fix the fixing plate body on the outside of the body, squeeze the plastic extrusion piece with fingers, and insert it into the inside of the limit buckle.

[0009] Preferably, the embedded block is fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the outer end of the plastic extrusion piece, and the second elastic band is movably installed on the right side of the fixed plate body. When the user releases his fingers, the plastic extrusion piece is reset and the embedded block is embedded in the inner end of the slot.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting buckle is fixedly installed on the outside of the second elastic band, the card slot is fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the inner side of the limiting buckle, and the embedded block is embedded in the inner end of the card slot to realize the wearing of the fixing plate body, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes air holes, a waterproof layer, a corrosion-resistant layer and an antibacterial layer, and the air holes are fixedly arranged at the inner end of the fixing plate body, and the arrangement of the air holes increases the ventilation effect of the fixing plate body.

[0012] Preferably, the waterproof layer is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the protective plate, the corrosion-resistant layer is fixedly arranged on the outside of the waterproof layer, and the antibacterial layer is fixedly arranged on the outside of the corrosion-resistant layer. The setting of the waterproof layer increases the waterproof effect of the device, the corrosion-resistant layer increases the corrosion-resistant effect of the device, and the setting of the antibacterial layer increases the antibacterial effect of the device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The rib fixing plate for rib fractures is installed with the main body mechanism. When the protective plate is squeezed by the outside, the protective plate drives the squeezing plate 1 to squeeze the squeezing plate 2, so that the damping spring shock absorber contracts to reduce the shock of the fixing plate body. The user can fix the fixing plate body on the outside of the body, squeeze the plastic extrusion piece with fingers, and insert it into the inner side of the limit buckle. At the same time, release the fingers, the plastic extrusion piece is reset, and the embedded block is embedded in the inner end of the card slot, so that the fixing plate body can be worn, which improves the convenience of the device.

[0015] 2. The rib fixing plate for broken ribs increases the air permeability of the fixing plate body by installing auxiliary mechanisms. The setting of the air holes increases the waterproof effect of the device. The setting of the waterproof layer increases the corrosion resistance of the device. The setting of the antibacterial layer increases the antibacterial effect of the device, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. main mechanism; 101. fixed plate body; 102. protective plate; 103. installation assembly; 1031. extrusion plate one; 1032. extrusion plate two; 1033. hinge; 1034. damping spring shock absorber; 1035. first elastic band; 1036. plastic extrusion part; 1037. embedded block; 1038. second elastic band; 1039. limit buckle; 10310. slot; 2. auxiliary mechanism; 201. air vent; 202. waterproof layer; 203. corrosion-resistant layer; 204. antibacterial layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a rib fixing plate for rib fracture, comprising a main mechanism 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 2 is located at the outer end of the main mechanism 1, the main mechanism 1 comprises a fixing plate body 101, a protective plate 102 and a mounting assembly 103, the protective plate 102 is fixedly mounted in front of the fixing plate body 101, and the mounting assembly 103 is movably mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate body 101; the mounting assembly 103 comprises an extrusion plate 1 1031, an extrusion plate 2 1032 and a hinge 1033, the extrusion plate 1 1031 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate body 101, the extrusion plate 2 1032 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protective plate 102, the hinge 1033 is movably mounted on the middle of the extrusion plate 1 1031 and the extrusion plate 2 1032, and the mounting assembly 103 also comprises Damping spring shock absorber 1034, first elastic band 1035, plastic extrusion piece 1036, embedded block 1037, second elastic band 1038, limit buckle 1039 and slot 10310, damping spring shock absorber 1034 is movably mounted in the middle of extrusion plate 1 1031 and extrusion plate 2 1032, the first elastic band 1035 is movably mounted on the left side of the fixed plate body 101, the plastic extrusion piece 1036 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first elastic band 1035, the embedded block 1037 is fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the outer end of the plastic extrusion piece 1036, the second elastic band 1038 is movably mounted on the right side of the fixed plate body 101, the limit buckle 1039 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second elastic band 1038, and the slot 10310 is fixedly arranged on the left and right ends of the inner side of the limit buckle 1039.

[0023] The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a vent 201, a waterproof layer 202, a corrosion-resistant layer 203 and an antibacterial layer 204. The vent 201 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the fixing plate body 101, the waterproof layer 202 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the protective plate 102, the corrosion-resistant layer 203 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the waterproof layer 202, and the antibacterial layer 204 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the corrosion-resistant layer 203. When the rib fixing plate for rib fracture is used, when the protective plate 102 is squeezed by the outside, the protective plate 102 drives the extrusion plate 1 1031 to squeeze the extrusion plate 2 1032, so that the damping spring shock absorber 1034 contracts to the fixing plate body 101. The fixed plate body 101 is shock-absorbing. The user can fix the fixed plate body 101 on the outside of the body, then squeeze the plastic extrusion piece 1036 with the fingers, and insert it into the inner side of the limit buckle 1039, and release the fingers at the same time. The plastic extrusion piece 1036 is reset, and the embedded block 1037 is embedded in the inner end of the card slot 10310 to realize the wearing of the fixed plate body 101. The setting of the air hole 201 increases the air permeability effect of the fixed plate body 101, the setting of the waterproof layer 202 increases the waterproof effect of the device, the corrosion-resistant layer 203 increases the corrosion-resistant effect of the device, and the setting of the antibacterial layer 204 increases the antibacterial effect of the device.

[0024] Working principle: When using the rib fixation plate for broken ribs, when the protective plate 102 is squeezed by the outside, the protective plate 102 drives the extrusion plate 1 1031 to squeeze the extrusion plate 2 1032, so that the damping spring shock absorber 1034 contracts, and the fixing plate body 101 is shock-absorbing. The user can fix the fixing plate body 101 on the outside of the body, and then squeeze the plastic extrusion piece 1036 with the fingers, and insert it into the inner side of the limit buckle 1039, and release the fingers at the same time, the plastic extrusion piece 1036 is reset, and the embedded block 1037 is embedded in the inner end of the card slot 10310 to realize the wearing of the fixing plate body 101. The setting of the air vent 201 increases the breathability effect of the fixing plate body 101, the setting of the waterproof layer 202 increases the waterproof effect of the device, the corrosion-resistant layer 203 increases the corrosion-resistant effect of the device, and the setting of the antibacterial layer 204 increases the antibacterial effect of the device.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rib fixation plate for rib fractures, comprising a main mechanism (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (2), characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) is located at the outer end of the main mechanism (1); the main mechanism (1) comprises a fixed plate body (101), a protective plate (102) and a mounting assembly (103); the protective plate (102) is fixedly mounted in front of the fixed plate body (101); and the mounting assembly (103) is movably mounted on the outer side of the fixed plate body (101); The mounting assembly (103) comprises an extrusion plate 1 (1031), an extrusion plate 2 (1032) and a hinge (1033), wherein the extrusion plate 1 (1031) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixed plate body (101), the extrusion plate 2 (1032) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the protective plate (102), and the hinge (1033) is movably mounted in the middle of the extrusion plate 1 (1031) and the extrusion plate 2 (1032).

2. A rib fixation plate for rib fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (103) further comprises a damping spring shock absorber (1034), a first elastic band (1035), a plastic extrusion piece (1036), an embedded block (1037), a second elastic band (1038), a limit buckle (1039) and a slot (10310); the damping spring shock absorber (1034) is movably mounted in the middle of the first extrusion plate (1031) and the second extrusion plate (1032).

3. A rib fixation plate for rib fracture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first elastic band (1035) is movably mounted on the left side of the fixed plate body (101), and the plastic extrusion member (1036) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first elastic band (1035).

4. A rib fixation plate for rib fracture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The embedded blocks (1037) are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the outer end of the plastic extrusion piece (1036), and the second elastic band (1038) is movably installed on the right side of the fixed plate body (101).

5. A rib fixation plate for rib fracture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting buckle (1039) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second elastic band (1038), and the clamping slot (10310) is fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the inside of the limiting buckle (1039).

6. A rib fixation plate for rib fracture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises an air vent (201), a waterproof layer (202), a corrosion-resistant layer (203) and an antibacterial layer (204); the air vent (201) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the fixed plate body (101).

7. A rib fixation plate for rib fracture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (202) is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the protective plate (102), the corrosion-resistant layer (203) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the waterproof layer (202), and the antibacterial layer (204) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the corrosion-resistant layer (203).

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