Sandstone crusher capable of washing and purifying sandstones

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of stone crushers, and particularly relates to a water-washing purification gravel crusher which comprises a supporting mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a flushing mechanism, a negative pressure mechanism and a connecting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame, rotating tile supporting boxes and rotating tiles, the rotating tile supporting boxes are arranged at the two ends of the inner side of the supporting frame, and the rotating tiles are arranged on the rotating tile supporting boxes; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame and comprises a crushing roller, a driving part and gears, the crushing roller is connected to the rotating tile, the driving part is arranged at one end of the crushing roller, and the gears which are meshed with each other are arranged at the other end of the crushing roller; the driving component is used for driving the crushing roller to rotate to crush sand and gravel, the flushing mechanism is used for flushing the sand and gravel during crushing, the connecting mechanism is synchronously driven to work while the crushing roller rotates, turbine blades rotate to pump water, a water pump does not need to be arranged, and the use cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone crushers, in particular to a water-washing and purifying sand and gravel stone crusher. Background Art

[0002] Sandstone refers to a loose mixture of sand and crushed stone. In geology, mineral or rock particles with a particle size of 0.074 to 2 mm are called sand, and particles with a particle size greater than 2 mm are called gravel or angular gravel (the difference between the two lies in the different degrees of roundness, see the entries for details on conglomerate and sandstone). If the crushed stone in the sandstone is mostly gravel, it is called sandstone. In daily life, some people also call sandstone sandstone.

[0003] After the sand and gravel are taken out, the larger stones need to be crushed. For this purpose, the present application proposes a water-washing and purifying sand and gravel crusher. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing sand and gravel crushers, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-washing and purification sand and gravel crusher, which uses a driving component to drive the crushing roller to rotate to crush the sand and gravel. While crushing, the sand and gravel are washed by a flushing mechanism. While the crushing roller rotates, the connecting mechanism is synchronously driven to work, so that the turbine blades rotate to pump water. There is no need to set up a water pump, thereby reducing the cost of use.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A water washing and purification sand and gravel crusher, comprising:

[0009] The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a rotating shoe supporting box and a rotating shoe, wherein the rotating shoe supporting boxes are arranged at both ends of the inner side of the supporting frame, and the rotating shoe is arranged on the rotating shoe supporting box;

[0010] A crushing mechanism is arranged on the support frame, and the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller, a driving component and a gear. The crushing roller is connected to the rotating shoe, a driving component is arranged at one end of the crushing roller, and mutually meshing gears are arranged at the other end of the crushing roller;

[0011] A flushing mechanism is arranged outside the support frame, the flushing mechanism comprises a water pipe and a nozzle, and the top of the water pipe is provided with a nozzle facing the crushing roller;

[0012] A negative pressure mechanism connected to the end of the water pipe;

[0013] The connecting mechanism is arranged on the negative pressure mechanism.

[0014] As a preferred solution of a water-washing and purification sand and gravel crusher described in the utility model, the negative pressure mechanism includes a pipeline and a water pumping pipe, the left end of the pipeline is connected to the water pipe, the right end is closed, and a water pumping pipe is arranged on the front side of the right end of the pipeline.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the water-washing and purifying sand and gravel crusher described in the utility model, the connecting mechanism includes a rotating shaft, turbine blades, a driven pulley, a driving pulley and a belt, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right end of the pipeline, the left end of the rotating shaft is provided with a turbine blade located in the pipeline, the right end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven pulley, the outer end of the gear is provided with a driving pulley, and a belt is provided between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the water-washing and purifying sand and gravel crusher described in the utility model, a control valve is provided on the water pipe.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the water-washing and purifying sand and gravel crusher described in the utility model, the driving component adopts a reduction motor.

[0018] Compared with the prior art: the utility model sets a crushing mechanism inside the frame, uses a driving component to drive the crushing roller to rotate, and crushes the sand and gravel. While crushing, the sand and gravel are washed by a flushing mechanism. When the crushing roller rotates, the connecting mechanism is driven to work synchronously, so that the turbine blades rotate to pump water. There is no need to set up a water pump, thereby reducing the use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 100 supporting mechanism, 110 supporting frame, 120 rotating shoe supporting box, 130 rotating shoe, 200 crushing mechanism, 210 crushing roller, 220 driving component, 230 gear, 300 flushing mechanism, 310 water pipe, 320 nozzle, 330 control valve, 400 negative pressure mechanism, 410 pipeline, 420 water suction pipe, 500 connecting mechanism, 510 rotating shaft, 520 turbine blade, 530 driven pulley, 540 driving pulley, 550 belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The utility model provides a water-washing and purifying sand and gravel crusher, which uses a driving component to drive the crushing roller to rotate to crush the sand and gravel. While crushing, the sand and gravel are washed by a flushing mechanism. When the crushing roller rotates, the connecting mechanism is driven to work synchronously to rotate the turbine blades to pump water. No water pump is required, which reduces the cost of use. Figure 1-Figure 5 , including: a supporting mechanism 100, a crushing mechanism 200, a flushing mechanism 300, a negative pressure mechanism 400 and a connecting mechanism 500.

[0031] The support mechanism 100 includes a support frame 110, a rotating shoe support box 120 and a rotating shoe 130. The rotating shoe support boxes 120 are disposed at both ends of the inner side of the support frame 110, and the rotating shoe 130 is disposed on the rotating shoe support box 120.

[0032] Corresponding axial holes are arranged between the support frame 110 and the rotating shoe support box 120 , and the rotating shoe 130 is arranged in the axial hole to provide rotating support.

[0033] The crushing mechanism 200 is arranged on the support frame 110, and the crushing mechanism 200 comprises a crushing roller 210, a driving component 220 and a gear 230. The crushing roller 210 is connected to the rotating shoe 130, the driving component 220 is arranged at one end of the crushing roller 210, and the gear 230 meshing with each other is arranged at the other end of the crushing roller 210;

[0034] The driving component 220 adopts a reduction motor to provide rotational power to drive the crushing rollers 210 to rotate, and the crushing rollers 210 are meshed and driven by gears 230 .

[0035] The flushing mechanism 300 is arranged outside the support frame 110, and the flushing mechanism 300 includes a water pipe 310 and a nozzle 320. The nozzle 320 facing the crushing roller 210 is arranged at the top of the water pipe 310;

[0036] The water pipe 310 is used to transport water, and the water is sprayed through the nozzle 320 to wash the sand and gravel.

[0037] The negative pressure mechanism 400 is connected to the end of the water pipe 310; the negative pressure mechanism 400 includes a pipeline 410 and a water pumping pipe 420. The left end of the pipeline 410 is connected to the water pipe 310, and the right end is closed. The water pumping pipe 420 is arranged on the front side of the right end of the pipeline 410. The pipeline 410 adopts a large diameter pipeline, and the water pumping pipe 420 is connected to the water source through an external water pipe.

[0038] The connecting mechanism 500 is arranged on the negative pressure mechanism 400, and the connecting mechanism 500 includes a rotating shaft 510, a turbine blade 520, a driven pulley 530, a driving pulley 540 and a belt 550. The rotating shaft 510 is rotatably connected to the right end of the pipe 410, the turbine blade 520 located in the pipe 410 is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 510, the driven pulley 530 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft 510, the driving pulley 540 is arranged at the outer end of the gear 230, and the belt 550 is arranged between the driving pulley 540 and the driven pulley 530;

[0039] The gear 230 rotates while driving the driving pulley 540 to rotate. The driving pulley 540 drives the driven pulley 530 to rotate through the belt 550. The driven pulley 530 drives the turbine blades 520 to rotate through the rotating shaft 510 to provide power transmission.

[0040] A control valve 330 is provided on the water pipe 310 to control the size of the spray water flow.

[0041] During specific use, sand and gravel are put between the crushing rollers 210, and the driving component 220 drives the crushing rollers 210 to rotate. The crushing rollers 210 are meshed with each other through the gears 230 to crush the sand and gravel. At the same time, the rotation of the gear 230 drives the driving pulley 540 to rotate, and the driving pulley 540 drives the driven pulley 530 to rotate through the belt 550. The driven pulley 530 drives the turbine blades 520 to rotate through the rotating shaft 510, so that a negative pressure chamber for pumping water is formed inside the pipeline 410, and the external water source is transported through the water pipe 310, and the water is sprayed through the nozzle 320 to wash the sand and gravel.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A water washing and purification sand and gravel crusher, characterized in that: include: The support mechanism (100) comprises a support frame (110), a rotating shoe support box (120) and a rotating shoe (130), wherein the rotating shoe support boxes (120) are arranged at both ends of the inner side of the support frame (110), and the rotating shoe (130) is arranged on the rotating shoe support box (120); A crushing mechanism (200) is arranged on the support frame (110), the crushing mechanism (200) comprising a crushing roller (210), a driving component (220) and a gear (230), the crushing roller (210) is connected to the rotating shoe (130), one end of the crushing roller (210) is provided with the driving component (220), and the other end of the crushing roller (210) is provided with a gear (230) meshing with each other; A flushing mechanism (300) is arranged outside the support frame (110), the flushing mechanism (300) comprising a water pipe (310) and a nozzle (320), the nozzle (320) facing the crushing roller (210) being arranged at the top end of the water pipe (310); A negative pressure mechanism (400) connected to the end of the water pipe (310); The connecting mechanism (500) is arranged on the negative pressure mechanism (400).

2. A water washing and purification sand and gravel crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure mechanism (400) comprises a pipe (410) and a water pumping pipe (420); the left end of the pipe (410) is connected to the water pipe (310), and the right end is closed; the water pumping pipe (420) is arranged at the front side of the right end of the pipe (410).

3. A water washing and purification sand and gravel crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (500) comprises a rotating shaft (510), a turbine blade (520), a driven pulley (530), a driving pulley (540) and a belt (550); the rotating shaft (510) is rotatably connected to the right end of the pipeline (410); the turbine blade (520) located in the pipeline (410) is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft (510); the driven pulley (530) is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft (510); the driving pulley (540) is arranged at the outer end of the gear (230); and the belt (550) is arranged between the driving pulley (540) and the driven pulley (530).

4. The water-washing and purifying sand and gravel crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pipe (310) is provided with a control valve (330).

5. The water-washing and purifying sand and gravel crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (220) is a reduction motor.

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