Solid waste treatment device
By designing rotatable and switchable crushing barrels and lifting mounting plates, the existing solid waste treatment devices are solved, and efficient crushing and processing of different types of solid waste and convenient maintenance of devices is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421396184.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Due to the single crushing structure and an inreplaceable fixed structure, existing solid waste treatment devices are difficult to meet the crushing needs of different types of solid waste, and are not convenient for cleaning and maintenance.
A solid waste treatment device is designed, adopting a rotatable first crushing bucket and a second crushing bucket, equipped with fixed crushing pieces and crushing blades, respectively, to achieve rapid replacement of crushing blades and cleaning of crushing buckets by lifting and lowering the mounting plate and driving motor.
It realizes effective crushing and treatment of different types of solid waste, facilitates the treatment and use of different types of solid waste, and simplifies the cleaning and maintenance process of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222766438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste treatment devices, in particular to a solid waste treatment device. Background Art
[0002] A solid waste treatment device is a device that crushes solid waste during solid waste recycling and treatment, which can reduce the volume of solid waste and facilitate the next step of recycling of solid waste. It is widely used in various solid waste recycling and treatment occasions. However, when in use, the existing solid waste treatment device mainly crushes the solid waste by rotating the crushing block, and the crushing block part is fixed and cannot be replaced. However, different solid wastes require different crushing methods when crushing. A single crushing structure is not convenient for different types of solid waste treatment, and the non-replaceable structure is not convenient for operators to clean and use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid waste treatment device, which can effectively solve the technical problems raised by the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] The cam is provided with a support structure which is adapted to move the drive means to move the drive means to actuate the drive means and the control unit is provided with a rotation axis which is adapted to move the drive means to move the drive means to actuate the drive means.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model, the supporting upright plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper end of the mounting base plate, and supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the lower end of the mounting base plate, and the four supporting legs are arranged in parallel.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the first crushing barrel is located above the discharge pipe, and the feeding cover is located above the first crushing barrel and is cooperatively connected thereto.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the rotating shaft of the driving motor passes through the motor mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod, the bottom of the rotating shaft rod is inserted into the feeding cover and the first crushing barrel, and the rotating crushing block is located on the inner side of the fixed crushing block.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the rotating block rotates around the outer side of the rotating support rod, and the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel have the same size.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the lifting installation plate is lifted and lowered around the lifting slot, and two lifting handles are fixedly installed on the other side of the lifting installation plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the crushing blade needs to be replaced, it can be lifted up by the lifting device, and then the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel can be rotated and switched, so that the second crushing barrel and the crushing blade can be quickly replaced, and more detailed cutting and crushing processing can be performed, so that two modes of solid waste processing are realized, and different types of solid waste processing are more convenient to use;
[0012] By rotating and switching the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel, the first crushing barrel or the second crushing barrel is moved outside to facilitate the cleaning of the first crushing barrel and the second crushing barrel by the operator, and to facilitate the maintenance of the device for long-term use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solid waste treatment device of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of a solid waste treatment device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of a first crushing barrel and a second crushing barrel in a solid waste treatment device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural diagram of a lifting installation plate in a solid waste treatment device.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Installation base plate; 2. Support tripod; 3. Discharge pipe; 5. Rotating support rod; 6. Rotating block; 7. First crushing barrel; 8. Fixed crushing block; 9. Second crushing barrel; 10. Crushing blade; 11. Feeding cover; 12. Support vertical plate; 13. Lifting installation plate; 14. Motor installation plate; 15. Driving motor; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Rotating crushing block; 18. Lifting handle; 19. Lifting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a solid waste treatment device includes a mounting base plate 1 and a supporting vertical plate 12, the mounting base plate 1, a discharge pipe 3 is passed through the center of the mounting base plate 1, a rotating support rod 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the mounting base plate 1, a rotating block 6 is movably mounted on the outer side of the rotating support rod 5, a first crushing barrel 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating block 6, a fixed crushing block 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first crushing barrel 7, a second crushing barrel 9 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the rotating block 6, and a crushing blade 1 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second crushing barrel 9 0, a lifting slot 19 is provided inside the supporting upright plate 12, a lifting mounting plate 13 is movably installed inside the supporting upright plate 12 through the lifting slot 19, a motor mounting plate 14 is welded to one side of the lifting mounting plate 13, a driving motor 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the motor mounting plate 14, a rotating shaft rod 16 is movably installed on the lower end of the motor mounting plate 14, a rotating crushing block 17 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the rotating shaft rod 16, and a feeding cover 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting mounting plate 13 at the lower end of the motor mounting plate 14.
[0020] In this embodiment, the supporting vertical plate 12 is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end of the mounting base plate 1, and the four corners of the lower end of the mounting base plate 1 are fixedly installed with supporting legs 2. The four supporting legs 2 are arranged in parallel, and the supporting legs 2 play the role of supporting the placement of the device.
[0021] In this embodiment, the first crushing barrel 7 is located above the discharge pipe 3, and the feeding cover 11 is located above the first crushing barrel 7 and is cooperatively connected thereto. The discharge pipe 3 has the effect of discharging materials, and the feeding cover 11 has the effect of feeding materials.
[0022] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 15 passes through the motor mounting plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16. The bottom of the rotating shaft 16 is inserted into the feeding cover 11 and the first crushing barrel 7. The rotating crushing block 17 is located on the inner side of the fixed crushing block 8, and the driving motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate.
[0023] In this embodiment, the rotating block 6 rotates around the outer side of the rotating support rod 5, the first crushing barrel 7 and the second crushing barrel 9 have the same size, and the first crushing barrel 7 and the second crushing barrel 9 can be switched by rotating.
[0024] In this embodiment, the lifting installation plate 13 is lifted and lowered around the lifting slot 19 , and two lifting handles 18 are fixedly mounted on the other side of the lifting installation plate 13 , and the lifting handles 18 are used to lift and move the lifting installation plate 13 .
[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is a solid waste treatment device. When in use, the driving motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, the rotating crushing block 17 at the bottom also rotates at the same time, so that the rotating crushing block 17 rotates inside the fixed crushing block 8. Then, the solid waste to be treated is put into the feeding cover 11, and the solid waste falls into the first crushing barrel 7 and contacts the rotating rotating crushing block 17. The solid waste is crushed by the extrusion of the rotating crushing block 17 and the fixed crushing block 8, and the treated solid waste is discharged downward through the discharge pipe 3.
[0026] When the crushing blade 10 needs to be replaced, the lifting mounting plate 13 is lifted around the lifting slot 19 to drive the feeding cover 11 and the motor mounting plate 14 to be lifted, so that the rotating crushing block 17 is lifted from the fixed crushing block 8, and then the first crushing barrel 7 and the second crushing barrel 9 are pushed and rotated, and the rotating block 6 is used to rotate around the rotating support rod 5 to change the position of the first crushing barrel 7 and the second crushing barrel 9 so that the second crushing barrel 9 is located above the discharge pipe 3. Then, after the lifting mounting plate 13 is moved downward, the feeding cover 11 is connected to the upper end of the second crushing barrel 9, and the rotating crushing block 17 is inserted into the second crushing barrel 9 and is located on the inner side of the crushing blade 10. Therefore, when solid waste is added again, the rotating crushing block 17 and the crushing blade 10 squeeze the solid waste, and the blade shape of the crushing blade 10 is used to cut and crush the solid waste more finely.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A solid waste treatment device, comprising a mounting base plate (1) and a supporting upright plate (12), characterized in that: The mounting base plate (1) has a discharge pipe (3) running through the center of the mounting base plate (1), a rotating support rod (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the mounting base plate (1), a rotating block (6) is movably mounted on the outer side of the rotating support rod (5), a first crushing barrel (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating block (6), a fixed crushing block (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first crushing barrel (7), a second crushing barrel (9) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the rotating block (6), a crushing blade (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second crushing barrel (9), and the inner side of the supporting vertical plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second crushing barrel (9). A lifting slot (19) is provided, and a lifting installation plate (13) is movably installed inside the supporting vertical plate (12) through the lifting slot (19); a motor installation plate (14) is welded to one side of the lifting installation plate (13); a driving motor (15) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the motor installation plate (14); a rotating shaft (16) is movably installed at the lower end of the motor installation plate (14); a rotating crushing block (17) is fixedly installed at the outer bottom of the rotating shaft (16); and a feeding cover (11) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the motor installation plate (14) on one side of the lifting installation plate (13).
2. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting upright plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the upper end of the mounting base plate (1), and supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the lower end of the mounting base plate (1), and the four supporting legs (2) are arranged in parallel.
3. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crushing barrel (7) is located above the discharge pipe (3), and the feeding cover (11) is located above the first crushing barrel (7) and is cooperatively connected thereto.
4. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the driving motor (15) passes through the motor mounting plate (14) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (16); the bottom of the rotating shaft (16) is inserted into the feeding cover (11) and the first crushing barrel (7); and the rotating crushing block (17) is located on the inner side of the fixed crushing block (8).
5. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (6) rotates around the outer side of the rotating support rod (5), and the first crushing barrel (7) and the second crushing barrel (9) have the same size.
6. A solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting installation plate (13) is movable in a lifting manner around the lifting slot (19), and two lifting handles (18) are fixedly mounted on the other side of the lifting installation plate (13).
Citation Information
Cited By
Solid waste treatment device
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