Efficient crushing device for feed production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient feed production smashing device which comprises a box body, the box body is composed of a main body and a top cover, the top cover is arranged on the upper side of the main body, a smashing cavity and a material storage cavity are arranged in a cavity of the main body, the smashing cavity is arranged on the upper side of the material storage cavity, and the smashing cavity is communicated with the material storage cavity. A filter plate is arranged between the crushing cavity and the storage cavity; a driving shaft is arranged in the crushing cavity, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft, the crushing cavity and the material storage cavity are separated through the arranged filter plate, firstly, feed raw materials are added into the crushing cavity, and the feed is crushed through the rotating crushing blades; according to the feed crushing device, the feed crushed to a proper size falls onto a guide plate in a storage cavity through a filter plate, an arranged vibration motor pomps and vibrates the feed on the guide plate, then the feed is conveyed into a conveying auger through an arranged discharge port, and the crushed feed is conveyed to the outside through the conveying auger.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, and specifically relates to an efficient crushing device for feed production. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, during the production process of feed, the crushing step is indispensable, and a crushing device is required to finely process the feed.

[0003] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the related art:

[0004] The motor and blades in the traditional feed crushing device are installed on the bottom surface of the entire crushing frame. This structural design will cause more feed residue in the crushing frame due to the obstruction of the motor and blades when the crushed feed needs to be transferred, and it cannot be completely cleaned up. This will easily cause the problem of impurities when crushing different types of feed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient crushing device for feed production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient crushing device for feed production, comprising a box body, the box body is composed of a main body and a top cover, the top cover is arranged on the upper side of the main body, a crushing chamber and a storage chamber are arranged in the cavity of the main body, the crushing chamber is arranged on the upper side of the storage chamber, and a filter plate is arranged between the crushing chamber and the storage chamber; a driving shaft is arranged in the crushing chamber, and a crushing blade is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft, and the number of the crushing blades is several, and the several crushing blades are arranged in a ring array around the driving shaft; a guide plate is arranged on the lower side of the storage chamber, and an arc-shaped guide groove is arranged in the middle of the guide plate, and the arc surface of the arc-shaped guide groove extends from top to bottom and from outside to inside, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, and the discharge port is communicated with the storage chamber.

[0007] Preferably, support legs are provided on the side walls of the box body, and shock-absorbing bases are provided at the lower ends of the support legs. Operation doors are provided on the side walls of the box body, and the number of the operation doors is 2, which are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the main body.

[0008] Preferably, a coupling is provided at the upper end of the driving shaft, a driving motor is provided on the upper side of the coupling, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the top cover.

[0009] Preferably, a vibration motor is provided inside the material guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, a conveying auger is provided at the lower side of the discharge port, and the discharge end of the discharge port is connected to the feed port of the conveying auger.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model separates the crushing chamber and the storage chamber by means of a filter plate, firstly, feed raw materials are added into the crushing chamber, the feed is crushed by means of a rotating crushing blade, the feed crushed to a suitable size passes through the filter plate and falls onto the guide plate in the storage chamber, the vibration motor is provided to vibrate the feed on the guide plate, and then the feed is transported to the conveying auger through the provided discharge port, and the crushed feed is transported to the outside by the conveying auger, the two operating doors are provided to facilitate the cleaning of the filter plate and the storage chamber, to avoid feed residue, and to avoid the problem of impurities being easily caused when crushing different types of feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Crushing chamber; 3. Storage chamber; 4. Filter plate; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Crushing blade; 7. Guide plate; 8. Arc-shaped guide trough; 9. Discharge port; 10. Support leg; 11. Shock-absorbing base; 12. Coupling; 13. Drive motor; 14. Vibration motor; 15. Conveying auger; 16. Operating door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0016] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution: an efficient crushing device for feed production, including a box body 1, which is composed of a main body and a top cover, the top cover is arranged on the upper side of the main body, a crushing chamber 2 and a storage chamber 3 are arranged in the cavity of the main body, the crushing chamber 2 is arranged on the upper side of the storage chamber 3, and a filter plate 4 is arranged between the crushing chamber 2 and the storage chamber 3; a driving shaft 5 is arranged in the crushing chamber 2, and a crushing blade 6 is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft 5, and the number of crushing blades 6 is several, and the several crushing blades 6 are arranged in a ring array around the driving shaft 5; a guide plate 7 is arranged on the lower side of the storage chamber 3, and an arc-shaped guide groove 8 is arranged in the middle of the guide plate 7, and the arc surface of the arc-shaped guide groove 8 extends from top to bottom and from outside to inside, and a discharge port 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, and the discharge port 9 is communicated with the storage chamber 3.

[0017] Specifically, a support leg 10 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1, and a shock-absorbing base 11 is provided at the lower end of the support leg 10. The shock-absorbing base is a device for reducing the vibration and noise transmission of mechanical equipment. It is usually composed of springs, shock-absorbing rubber pads and other materials. It can be installed at the bottom of the machine or equipment as a buffer layer between the equipment and the ground. The main function of the shock-absorbing base is to reduce vibration transmission: when the machine equipment is running, vibration will be generated. The shock-absorbing base can absorb and reduce the transmission of vibration through the characteristics of its elastic material, and effectively reduce the impact of vibration on the surrounding environment and other equipment; reduce noise: vibration is generally accompanied by the generation of noise. The shock-absorbing base can effectively absorb vibration energy, thereby reducing the machine Noise generated by the equipment provides a quieter working environment; Protect equipment: Vibration may cause damage or premature wear to machinery and equipment. The shock-absorbing base can reduce the impact of vibration, provide better protection, and extend the service life of the equipment; Adjust the level: The shock-absorbing base usually has adjusting bolts or nuts, which can be adjusted horizontally as needed to ensure that the equipment runs in a horizontal position and improve the stability and accuracy of the equipment. The shock-absorbing base provides a better working environment and equipment protection by reducing vibration transmission and reducing noise, which is of great significance to improving equipment performance and extending service life. An operating door 16 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1. The number of the operating doors 16 is 2, which are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the main body.

[0018] Specifically, a coupling 12 is provided at the upper end of the drive shaft 5. The coupling is a mechanical device for connecting two shafts and transmitting rotational power. It is usually used to make the two shafts rotate within a certain angle range, and can allow some relative position deviations between the two shafts to a certain extent. Couplings are widely used in various mechanical equipment and transmission systems. Their main function is to transmit torque, rotational speed and motion. The main functions of the coupling include: transmitting power: the coupling can transmit power from one shaft to another to achieve the normal operation of the mechanical equipment; compensating for axis deviation: in some cases, due to mechanical installation accuracy or vibration during operation, the connecting shaft may have a certain axial or radial deviation. The coupling can allow the existence of such deviation to a certain extent to protect the equipment from damage; buffering and shock absorption: in the transmission system, the coupling can also play a certain shock absorption and buffering role to reduce the impact of shock and vibration on the system. A drive motor 13 is provided on the upper side of the coupling 12, and the drive motor 13 is fixed to the upper end of the top cover.

[0019] Specifically, a vibration motor 14 is provided inside the guide plate 7. The vibration motor is a special type of motor whose main function is to generate mechanical vibration. It is usually composed of a motor and an eccentric mass connected thereto. When the motor is running, the rotation of the eccentric mass will generate centrifugal force, thereby causing vibration of the entire motor and the installed equipment. The vibration motor has the following main characteristics and applications: Vibration force: The centrifugal force generated by the eccentric mass of the vibration motor can generate a stable vibration force. This vibration force can be applied to various fields, such as vibrating screening machines, vibrating conveyors, vibrating feeders, etc. The vibration force can be used for processes such as separation, transportation, sorting and processing of materials; Adjustment performance: The vibration intensity and frequency of the vibration motor can be controlled by adjusting the speed of the motor and the position of the eccentric mass. This adjustable performance enables the vibration motor to have the flexibility to adapt to different working conditions and process requirements; Simple structure: The structure of the vibration motor is relatively simple, usually consisting of a motor, an eccentric mass and a supporting structure. This simple structure makes the vibration motor easy to install and maintain; Energy saving and high efficiency: The vibration motor has a high energy utilization rate and can effectively convert electrical energy into mechanical vibration energy, so it has the characteristics of energy saving and high efficiency.

[0020] Specifically, a conveying auger 15 is provided on the lower side of the discharge port 9, and the discharge end of the discharge port 9 is connected to the feed port of the conveying auger 15. The conveying auger is a spiral conveying equipment, which is usually used for horizontal, inclined or short-distance vertical conveying of powdered, granular or small block materials. It consists of a spiral blade and a cylindrical pipe. The spiral blade rotates under the drive of a motor to push the material along the direction of the pipe, so that the material flows from the discharge port 9 into the conveying auger 15, so that the material can naturally fall into the feed port of the conveying auger by gravity, and then be conveyed to the designated position by the spiral blade. The main advantages of this design include continuous conveying: the material flows continuously from the discharge port 9 into the conveying auger 15, realizing an automated and continuous material processing process; effective control: by adjusting the rotation speed of the auger, the conveying speed and flow rate of the material can be accurately controlled; compact design: the discharge port 9 and the conveying auger 15 are directly connected, the structure is compact, and the space occupied by the equipment is reduced.

[0021] Working principle: When the utility model is working, the crushing chamber 2 and the storage chamber 3 are separated by the filter plate 4. First, feed raw materials are added to the crushing chamber 2, and the feed is crushed by the rotating crushing blade 6. The feed crushed to a suitable size passes through the filter plate 4 and falls onto the guide plate in the storage chamber 3. The vibration motor 14 is set to vibrate the feed on the guide plate 7, and then the feed is transported to the conveying auger 15 through the discharge port 9. The conveying auger 15 transports the crushed feed to the outside. The two operating doors 16 are set to facilitate the cleaning of the filter plate 4 and the storage chamber 3.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient pulverizing device for feed production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is composed of a main body and a top cover, wherein the top cover is arranged on the upper side of the main body, wherein a crushing chamber (2) and a material storage chamber (3) are arranged in the cavity of the main body, wherein the crushing chamber (2) is arranged on the upper side of the material storage chamber (3), and a filter plate (4) is arranged between the crushing chamber (2) and the material storage chamber (3); A driving shaft (5) is provided in the pulverizing chamber (2), and a pulverizing blade (6) is provided at the lower end of the driving shaft (5). The pulverizing blades (6) are provided in a plurality of numbers, and the plurality of pulverizing blades (6) are arranged in a ring array around the driving shaft (5); A material guide plate (7) is provided at the lower side of the material storage cavity (3), an arc-shaped material guide groove (8) is provided in the middle of the material guide plate (7), and the arc surface of the arc-shaped material guide groove (8) extends from top to bottom and from outside to inside. A material discharge port (9) is provided at the bottom end of the box body (1), and the material discharge port (9) is communicated with the material storage cavity (3).

2. The efficient feed production crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a support leg (10), the lower end of the support leg (10) is provided with a shock-absorbing base (11), and the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with an operating door (16), the number of the operating doors (16) is 2, and they are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the main body.

3. The efficient feed production crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coupling (12) is provided at the upper end of the driving shaft (5), a driving motor (13) is provided on the upper side of the coupling (12), and the driving motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the top cover.

4. The efficient feed production crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (14) is provided inside the material guide plate (7).

5. The efficient pulverizing device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying auger (15) is provided at the lower side of the discharge port (9), and the discharge end of the discharge port (9) is connected to the feed port of the conveying auger (15).

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