Concrete gravel recovery device

By designing a concrete sand and gravel recovery device including a rotating filter cartridge and fine sand recovery component, the problem of gravel blockage is solved, and efficient separation and recycling of fine sand and gravel is achieved.

CN222766679UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18HAINING JIAHAI CONCRETE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420907503.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the concrete sand and gravel recycling process, due to the different sizes of fine sand and gravel particles, gravel is prone to block the filter net, resulting in the inability to separate the fine sand.

Method used

A concrete sand and gravel recycling device is designed, including a support frame, a recycling box, a feed pipe, a filter cartridge and a fine sand recovery bin. The drive assembly drives the filter cartridge to rotate, and the push rod motor drives the support plate and the filter cartridge to move up and down, enhancing the movement effect of the gravel and avoiding clogging. At the same time, the fine sand recovery component collects the fine sand into the fine sand recovery bin.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids gravel blocking the filter stone holes, improves the separation efficiency between fine sand and gravel, and realizes efficient recycling and separation of fine sand.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a concrete gravel recovery device, and belongs to the technical field of concrete recovery. A concrete gravel recycling device is characterized by comprising a supporting frame, a recycling box is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, a supporting plate is arranged on the recycling box, a feeding pipe is arranged in the middle of the supporting plate in a penetrating mode, a filtering cylinder is rotationally arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipe, and a driving assembly for driving the filtering cylinder to rotate is arranged on the supporting plate; a plurality of stone filtering holes are formed in the filtering cylinder, the lower end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the upper end of the filtering cylinder, a fine sand recycling bin is arranged in the recycling box, a fine sand recycling assembly is arranged on the fine sand recycling bin, and a water drainage pipe is arranged at the lower end of the recycling box. The sand filter has the advantages that when the filter cartridge filters broken stones, the driving assembly drives the filter cartridge to rotate, so that the broken stones rotate in the filter cartridge, the broken stones are prevented from blocking the stone filtering holes, and meanwhile, the separation of fine sand and the broken stones is accelerated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete recycling and relates to a concrete sand and gravel recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is a commonly used composite material in construction projects. It is made of cement, sand, gravel and water in a certain proportion. During the construction and transportation of concrete, some concrete is often left in the tanker. If these remaining and abandoned concrete are dumped at will, it will not only waste materials but also pollute the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to recycle the sand and gravel in the concrete. At present, when recycling sand and gravel, due to the different sizes of fine sand and gravel particles, the gravel easily blocks the filter screen, making it impossible to separate the fine sand. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above problems in the prior art and proposes a concrete sand and gravel recovery device to solve the problem that the fine sand cannot be separated due to the different particle sizes of fine sand and crushed stone during the current sand and gravel recovery.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A concrete sand and gravel recovery device, characterized in that it comprises a support frame, to which a recovery box is fixedly connected, a support plate is provided on the recovery box, a feed pipe is passed through the middle of the support plate, a filter cartridge is rotatably provided at the lower end of the feed pipe, a drive assembly for driving the filter cartridge to rotate is provided on the support plate, a plurality of stone filter holes are provided on the filter cartridge, the lower end of the feed pipe is communicated with the upper end of the filter cartridge, a fine sand recovery bin is provided in the recovery box, a fine sand recovery assembly is provided on the fine sand recovery bin, and a drain pipe is provided at the lower end of the recovery box.

[0006] In the above-mentioned concrete sand and gravel recovery device, the support plate is slidably connected to the recovery box, a push rod motor is fixedly connected to the recovery box, and a push rod of the push rod motor is connected to the support plate.

[0007] In the above-mentioned concrete sand and gravel recovery device, the driving assembly includes a first driving motor, the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the support plate, a gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first driving motor, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter cartridge, the gear ring is rotatably connected to the lower end of the feed pipe, and the gear and the gear ring are meshingly connected.

[0008] In the above-mentioned concrete sand and gravel recovery device, the fine sand recovery assembly includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably connected in the fine sand recovery bin, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The fine sand recovery bin is provided with a second drive motor that drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the filter screen can be rotated to the bottom of the filter cylinder or into the fine sand recovery bin.

[0009] In the above concrete sand and gravel recovery device, a support block is fixedly connected in the fine sand recovery bin, and when the filter screen rotates, the end of the filter screen can be in contact with the support block.

[0010] In the above-mentioned concrete sand and gravel recovery device, a rubber layer is provided on the abutting block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] When the filter cartridge filters gravel, the driving assembly drives the filter cartridge to rotate, causing the gravel to rotate inside the filter cartridge, and the push rod motor drives the support plate and the filter cartridge to move up and down, thereby enhancing the movement effect of the gravel inside the filter cartridge, preventing the gravel from blocking the filter holes, and accelerating the separation of fine sand and gravel; the fine sand recovery assembly can deliver the fine sand into the fine sand recovery bin to achieve the separation and collection of fine sand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when pouring sand.

[0015] In the figure,

[0016] 2. Support frame; 3. Recovery box; 4. Support plate; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Filter cartridge; 7. Filter stone hole; 8. Fine sand recovery bin; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Push rod motor; 11. First drive motor; 12. Gear; 13. Gear ring; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Filter screen; 16. Second drive motor; 17. Abutment block; 18. Rubber layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown,

[0019] A concrete sand and gravel recovery device, characterized in that it includes a support frame 2, to which a recovery box 3 is fixedly connected, a support plate 4 is provided on the recovery box 3, a feed pipe 5 is passed through the middle of the support plate 4, a filter cartridge 6 is rotatably provided at the lower end of the feed pipe 5, a driving component for driving the filter cartridge 6 to rotate is provided on the support plate 4, a plurality of filter stone holes 7 are provided on the filter cartridge 6, the lower end of the feed pipe 5 is communicated with the upper end of the filter cartridge 6, a fine sand recovery bin 8 is provided in the recovery box 3, a fine sand recovery component is provided on the fine sand recovery bin 8, and a drain pipe 9 is provided at the lower end of the recovery box 3.

[0020] In this embodiment, water for flushing concrete enters the filter cartridge 6 from the feed pipe 5, and the stone filter holes 7 intercept the gravel in the filter cartridge 6, while the fine sand and water pass through the stone filter holes 7 and fall downward and fall on the fine sand recovery component. The fine sand recovery component recovers the fine sand into the fine sand recovery bin 8, and the filtered water falls to the bottom of the recovery box 3 and is discharged from the drain pipe 9; when the filter cartridge 6 filters the gravel, in order to prevent the gravel from blocking the stone filter holes 7 and causing the fine sand to be unable to pass through, the driving component drives the filter cartridge 6 to rotate, so that the gravel rotates in the filter cartridge 6, avoiding the gravel from blocking the stone filter holes 7 and accelerating the separation of fine sand and gravel.

[0021] In this embodiment, the support plate 4 is slidably connected to the recovery box 3, and a push rod motor 10 is fixedly connected to the recovery box 3, and a push rod of the push rod motor 10 is connected to the support plate 4. When the filter cartridge 6 is filtering, the push rod motor 10 drives the support plate 4 and the filter cartridge 6 to move up and down, thereby enhancing the movement effect of the crushed stones in the filter cartridge 6, accelerating the separation of fine sand and crushed stones, and preventing the crushed stones from blocking the filter holes 7.

[0022] In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a first driving motor 11, which is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and a gear 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first driving motor 11. A gear ring 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter cartridge 6, and the gear ring 13 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the feed pipe 5, and the gear 12 and the gear ring 13 are meshed and connected. The first driving motor 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate, and the gear 12 drives the gear ring 13 and the filter cartridge 6 at the lower end of the gear ring 13 to rotate, so that the crushed stone rotates in the filter cartridge 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, the fine sand recovery assembly includes a rotating rod 14, which is rotatably connected to the fine sand recovery bin 8, a filter screen 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 14, and a second driving motor 16 is provided on the fine sand recovery bin 8 to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the filter screen 15 can be rotated to the bottom of the filter cylinder 6 or to the fine sand recovery bin 8. The fine sand and water flowing out of the filter stone holes 7 fall onto the filter screen 15, and the filter screen 15 intercepts the fine sand. After a period of use, the second driving motor 16 drives the filter screen 15 to rotate into the fine sand recovery bin 8, and the fine sand intercepted on the surface of the filter screen 15 is poured into the fine sand recovery bin 8, so as to achieve separation and collection of the fine sand.

[0024] In this embodiment, abutment block 17 is fixedly connected in the fine sand recovery bin 8, and when the filter screen 15 rotates, the end of the filter screen 15 can abut against the abutment block 17. When the fine sand on the surface of the filter screen 15 is poured into the fine sand recovery bin 8, the end of the filter screen 15 collides with the abutment block 17, and the fine sand on the filter screen 15 is shaken off.

[0025] In this embodiment, a rubber layer 18 is provided on the abutting block 17. The rubber layer 18 is provided on the abutting block 17, which is beneficial to protecting the filter screen 15.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0027] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. At the same time, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is that it includes three schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0028] The above components are all common standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0029] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A concrete sand and gravel recovery device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (2), a recovery box (3) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2), a support plate (4) is provided on the recovery box (3), a feed pipe (5) is passed through the middle of the support plate (4), a filter cartridge (6) is rotatably provided at the lower end of the feed pipe (5), a drive assembly for driving the filter cartridge (6) to rotate is provided on the support plate (4), a plurality of filter stone holes (7) are provided on the filter cartridge (6), the lower end of the feed pipe (5) is connected to the upper end of the filter cartridge (6), a fine sand recovery bin (8) is provided in the recovery box (3), a fine sand recovery assembly is provided on the fine sand recovery bin (8), and a drainage pipe (9) is provided at the lower end of the recovery box (3).

2. The concrete sand and gravel recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (4) is slidably connected to the recovery box (3), a push rod motor (10) is fixedly connected to the recovery box (3), and a push rod of the push rod motor (10) is connected to the support plate (4).

3. The concrete sand and gravel recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a first drive motor (11), the first drive motor (11) being fixedly connected to the support plate (4), a gear (12) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor (11), a gear ring (13) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter cartridge (6), the gear ring (13) being rotatably connected to the lower end of the feed pipe (5), and the gear (12) and the gear ring (13) being meshingly connected.

4. The concrete sand and gravel recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine sand recovery component comprises a rotating rod (14), the rotating rod (14) being rotatably connected in the fine sand recovery bin (8), a filter screen (15) being fixedly connected to the rotating rod (14), a second driving motor (16) being provided on the fine sand recovery bin (8) for driving the rotating rod (14) to rotate, and the filter screen (15) being capable of rotating to the bottom of the filter barrel (6) or into the fine sand recovery bin (8).

5. The concrete sand and gravel recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A supporting block (17) is fixedly connected inside the fine sand recovery bin (8), and when the filter screen (15) rotates, the end of the filter screen (15) can be in contact with the supporting block (17).

6. The concrete sand and gravel recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber layer (18) is provided on the abutting block (17).